hist100 1-2 activity (3)

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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100

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History

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Jan 9, 2024

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History 100 1-2 Project Topic Exploration Identify the topic you chose to explore: Globalization– Creation of the UN Explain what you already know about the chosen topic based on your personal history or experiences. I know very little about the United Nations. I only know that a group of countries joined together and formed allies to help and support each other during hardships. I believe their system is similar to the United States, where each state has their own representative, and then there is one who is the president for all of the nations. My family is from Greece, and I know that Greece is part of the UN. It was very important to my grandparents when Greece joined the UN. My grandpa said that they felt so much more security when they became a part of the UN. It will be interesting to learn about all of the countries involved, and how they can help each other. Describe the beliefs, assumptions, and values you have related to the topic you chose. The beliefs and opinions that I have related to the creation of the United Nations is that we work stronger together. I believe that when bringing these nations together so many accomplishments will happen, and have already happened. There are 195 total countries in the world, and 193 countries joined together in the UN. The United Nations were formed to bring a sense of security and peace to our nations. But I do not believe that all countries in the UN are allies because countries such as Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Turkey are still fighting within each other. And that is only one example of countries that do not agree with each other, but being part of the UN, they still have other responsibilities that they need to follow and continue with. So although the United Nations is supposed to bring peace and security to all the United Nations, it is not 100% possible to do so. It is bad to fight within the UN because it might cause other countries to pick a side, but the point of the UN is to stick together and not have this dividing factor. It causes a rift between other countries, but all in all, the United Nations is a great creation, and the positive outcomes outweigh the negatives that have come from joining together. Explain why this topic is relevant to current events or to modern society. One of the goals that the United Nations has set is to limit global warming and to prevent climate change. This is very relevant today because in current events we are experiencing rapid climate change, which is dangerous for our society.
The nations have come together to help stop pollution, and are actively trying to find new ways to slow down global warming. In December of 2015, all 195 countries agreed to “curb emissions and take common climate action” (United Nations, n.d.). Research from NASA shows that Earth’s global temperature is rising every decade. This is primarily coming from the burning of fossil fuels, which in turn is raising our carbon footprint (NASA, 2022). The UN is taking this very seriously, and is encouraging everyone to lower our carbon footprint by switching to more earth friendly measures. One of these changes included a global transition to renewable energy (United Nations, n.d.). Another goal of the UN that is relevant to today's events, is their global response to COVID-19. They promised to save lives, protect societies, and recover better (United Nations, n.d.). These few examples show why the United Nations is a positive force for the world. The nations involved all work together to ensure a more healthy and hopeful life. The UN gives opportunities to everyone because of the safety measures and precautions that they take to keep others safe. Their motto is to spread peace and security for everyone. In this day and age we are all trying to survive. So to have 193 countries work together as a team to ensure the safety of others is amazing. The United Nations were formed after World War II. The League of Nations was formed in 1920, but couldn’t get many countries to agree or join. After World War II, when the United Nations formed they made a promise to discourage any acts of violence, or aggression. And that if acts of aggression are involved, then all countries in the United Nations would do what they can to stop the aggression (Jebb, 1953). The reason for formation was to also prevent such a tragic war from happening again. References: Jebb, G. (1953). The free world and the United Nations. Foreign Affairs, 31(3), 382–391 NASA (2022). Global Warming vs. Climate change . nasa.gov. https://climate.nasa.gov/global-warming-vs-climate-change/ United Nations (n.d.). COVID-19 Response . UN.org. https://www.un.org/en/coronavirus United Nations (n.d.). Milestones in UN History . UN.org. https://www.un.org/en/about- us/history-of-the-un/
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