16-32 (1)
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School
Concordia University *
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Course
320
Subject
Industrial Engineering
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
Pages
2
Uploaded by DrPony1080
16-32
Comparison
of
alternative
joint-cost-allocation
methods,
further-processing
decision,
chocolate products.
(LO
1)
The
Rich
and
Creamy
Edibles
Factory
manufactures
and
distributes
chocolate
products.
It
purchases
cocoa
beans
and
processes
them
into
two
intermediate
products:
chocolate-powder
liquor
base
and
milk-chocolate
liquor
base.
These
two
intermediate
products
become
separately
identifiable
at
a
single
splitoff
point.
Every
600
pounds
of
cocoa
beans
yields
20
gallons
of
chocolate-powder
liquor
base
and
60
gallons
of
milk-chocolate
liquor
base.
The
chocolate-powder
liquor
base
is
further
processed
into
chocolate
powder.
Every
20
gallons
of
chocolate-powder
liquor
base
yield
680
pounds
of
chocolate
powder.
The
milk-chocolate
liquor
base
is
further
processed
into
milk
chocolate.
Every
60
gallons
of
milk-
chocolate
liquor
base
yield
1,100
pounds
of
milk
chocolate.
Production
and
sales
data
for
August
are
as
follows
(assume
no
beginning
inventory):
®
Cocoa
beans
processed,
27,600
pounds
*
Costs
of
processing
cocoa
beans
to
splitoff
point
(including
purchase
of
beans),
$70,000
Production
Sales
Selling
Price
Separable
Processing
Costs
Chocolate
powder
31,280
pounds
6,800
pounds
$8
per
pound
$46,035
Milk
chocolate
50,600
pounds
14,400
pounds
$9
per
pound
$55,085
Rich
and
Creamy
Edibles
Factory
fully
processes
both
of
its
intermediate
products
into
chocolate
powder
or
milk
chocolate.
There
is
an
active
market
for
these
intermediate
products.
In
August,
Rich
and
Creamy
Edibles
Factory
could
have
sold
the
chocolate-powder
liquor
base
for
$21
a
gallon
and
the
milk-chocolate
liquor
base
for
$28
a
gallon.
Required
1.
Calculate
how
the
joint costs
of
$70,000
would
be
allocated
between
chocolate
powder
and
milk
chocolate
under
the
following
methods:
a.
Sales
value
at
splitoff
b.
Physical
measure
(gallons)
c.
NRV
d.
Constant
gross
margin
percentage
NRV
2,
What
are
the
gross
margin
percentages
of
chocolate
powder
and
milk
chocolate
under
each
of
the
methods
in
requirement
1?
3.
Could
Rich
and
Creamy
Edibles
Factory
have
increased
its
operating
income
by
a
change
in
its
decision
to
fully
process
both
of
its
intermediate
products?
Show
your
computations.
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