General Motors Case Study
.pdf
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Northeastern University *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
3335
Subject
Information Systems
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
Pages
4
Uploaded by sophielai08
General Motors: Supplier Selection for Innovation
General Motors (GM), an automotive manufacturing business, has launched a new
project to transition to autonomous vehicles. The Chevrolet Bolt EV was General Motors’s first
autonomous vehicle, with significant technological advancements created to enhance the
customer experience. In February 2017, GM announced that the 2020 Chevrolet Bolt would
become the platform for their first autonomous vehicle, which would require a new braking
system integrated with artificial intelligence. Angela Hanna, a commodity buyer at GM has been
tasked to select the most appropriate supplier for the e-boost brake module, a component crucial
to the safe operation of the autonomous vehicle.
This case will navigate the complexities of the GM supplier selection process, evaluating
factors that encompass cost, innovative capabilities, intellectual property, and supplier
relationships.
The suppliers in contention – Rosie Automotive International, Elroy International,
R.U.D.I. Braking Systems, and Orbitty International Manufacturing & Technology Co. – each
present unique propositions with their own set of advantages and trade-offs. Rosie Automotive
International offers proprietary technology with a competitive edge but demands a larger share of
GM's business. Elroy International brings a willingness to share intellectual property but lacks a
long-standing relationship with GM. R.U.D.I. Braking Systems, while an established prototype
supplier for GM, exhibits reticence in sharing IP information. Orbitty International showcases
industry-leading expertise but at a premium cost and with a history of strained customer
relations.
Based on costs alone, R.U.D.I. Braking Systems offers the most competitive bid for the
e-boost system, quoting $43 for the electric vehicle (EV) version and $53 for the autonomous
vehicle (AV) version. Rosie Automotive International indicated a price increase due to rising
costs. It required a larger percentage of GM business along with a long-term contract, suggesting
a higher overall cost of engagement. Elroy International is a recent addition to GM’s supplier list
and, while open to sharing IP, might have additional costs associated with establishing a new
supply chain relationship. Orbitty International Manufacturing & Technology Co. offers a
premium cost service, especially as they are recognized as a global powerhouse in automotive
design and engineering. Given these considerations, R.U.D.I. Braking Systems emerges as the
least expensive option based on the direct costs quoted. However, cost considerations should also
account for the value of IP rights, the potential for collaborative innovation, long-term strategic
relationships, and the total cost of ownership which includes integration, operation, maintenance,
and potential risks associated with each supplier. Hence, while R.U.D.I. has the lowest
immediate cost, a thorough cost analysis should include these additional factors to ensure the
most cost-effective decision over the vehicle’s lifecycle.
On a non-qualitative analysis of the pros and cons of the 4 suppliers, Rosie Automotive
International (RAI), already has an established history with GM, being their regular supplier.
They also can provide the necessary e-boost modules with the added confidence of their IP,
suggesting competitive cutting-edge technology. However, RAI’s IP is proprietary and they are
unwilling to share, which would limit GM’s control over the technology. RAI requires a larger
GM business share along with a long-term contract, reducing GM’s ability to negotiate and
increase costs. For Elroy International, they are willing to share their IP, mitigating GM’s risk of
dependency and their acquisition of U.K. supplier Cogswell Braking Systems can be
advantageous to technological advancement. However, they would need to establish new supply
chain logistics, as they have not been a previous supplier to GM. R.U.D.I. Braking Systems
offers GM a long-standing relationship with experience in prototype supply, technical alignment
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help