Group activity #1
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Law
Date
Apr 3, 2024
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7
Uploaded by DeaconFlamingo3011
Running Head: Assignment 5 Group Assignment
1
Assignment #5 Group Assignment
Jennifer Aninion, Jesika Romine & Norma Jara
Central State University of Ohio
EDU 3340-01w Spring 2024
Special Education law
Yvette Walker
February 18, 2024
Running Head: Assignment 5 Group Assignment
2
Assignment 5(Group Assignment)
Components of Fape:
FAPE, also known as Free Appropriate Public Education, is a legal concept that mandates
that all students with disabilities have access to an education that is tailored to their individual
needs and provided at no cost to their families. FAPE guarantees that a child has a right to a free
and appropriate public education,regardless of the severity of their disability. Students with
disabilities also have legal rights and require schools to provide special education to meet their
unique needs. “The law defines a FAPE as special education and related services that (a)are
provided at public expense, under public supervision and direction, and without charge,(b)meet
the standards of the State educational agency(c)include an appropriate preschool, elementary, or
secondary school education in the state involved, an(d) are provided in conformity with the
individualized education program. (IDEA, 20 U.S.C. § 1401[a][18])” (Yell, 2018). Special
Education Decoded further clarifies that FAPE refers to “all qualified persons with disabilities
within the jurisdiction of the school district,” in their informative YouTube video.(FAPE | Free
Appropriate Public Education | Special Education Decoded, 2019).The U.S. Department of
Education states an appropriate education will include“education services designed to meet the
individual education needs of students with and without disabilities.
How is FAPE important to you and your future endeavors of being a highly qualified educator
for your students.
FAPE is incredibly important for myself as a future educator to understand and be able to
implement correctly. Unfortunately, "failure to provide people with special needs an appropriate
education frequently occurs as a result of misclassification. It is illegal to base individual
placement decisions on presumptions and stereotypes” ( FAPE | Free Appropriate Public
Running Head: Assignment 5 Group Assignment
3
Education | Special Education Decoded," 2019). For example, I cannot use my opinion based on
previous students with similar challenges or disabilities to recommend placement for a particular
student. "The lack of a substantive definition of a FAPE in the IDEA has led to frequent
disagreements between parents and schools regarding what constitutes an appropriate education
for a particular student” (Yell, 2018). This has meant that there have been several litigation cases
involving FAPE with the courts left to determine what the exact definition of FAPE is. Knowing
and understanding this litigation, "schools can help ensure that they develop and implement
appropriate special education programs for students with disabilities”(Yell, 2018). One case I
found truly interesting to note was the Age v. Bullitt County Public Schools (1982) court case
where the Appeals court ruled that just because a better program existed, did not mean the
school's offer of FAPE was inappropriate. This is incredibly comforting to schools, and teachers,
to note that their program does not have to match the very best quality to still be an appropriate
offer of FAPE. Understanding and being familiar with the components of FAPE and the
specific guidelines and regulations under it, helps me to better advocate for my students
when speaking to individuals and conducting IEPs.
How are FAPE and IEP implementations related?
FAPE and IEP implementations are related in many different ways. Free appropriate
public Education and an Individualized educational plan run hand in hand together. Without one
you can not have the other. Free appropriate public education is education that is free to all
students with disabilities and services included in FAPE consist of an IEP. All and any
component of the IEP has to be implemented to be following the educational rights of FAPE.
Both FAPE and an individual educational plan are part of the foundations of the IDEA. As Yell
mentions that “The IEP is a management tool in two major ways. First, the IDEA sets forth
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