nelmons-midterm

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School

Bob Jones University *

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Course

341

Subject

Linguistics

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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1

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EDU 341 Midterm Exam 1. Based on what you have read about the legal mandate in the state of Florida, the Consent Decree, and program models that are available to the learner, is an ESL “pull out” program appropriate for second language learners? Why or why not? Explain your answer in detail with research or evidence from the text to support your discussion. Based on what I have learned, the ESL pull out program is not appropriate for second language learners. The Consent Decree talks about equal education for ELLs (English language learners) and that all students should be tested and placed in the appropriate classroom with trained educators, depending on the results of the test. I think it would be better for students to have someone come into the classroom with them instead of being pulled out of class. They could be missing valuable class time and information when being pulled out of class. 2. Explain how Mrs. Green should use her training in cultural awareness to deal with Juan’s classroom behavior. Mrs. Green should use her training in cultural awareness to deal with Juan’s classroom behavior by learning more about Juan’s culture. She could use that information to help understand how to discipline or encourage him while in the classroom. Mrs. Green can also partner Juan with one of his peers that is bilingual that can help him during lessons. This can also help Juan to interact with other students and aid his transition to a new place smoother. 3. To identify potential areas of interference the teacher had Juan read a list of words that commonly display interference from native Spanish speakers as L2 English learners. The following table displays what Juan said. Based on your learning of English phonetics and phonology, discuss why Juan is making these errors and at least 2 instructional interventions can you recommend to help with the development of the sounds of English. Juan is making these errors because he may not be able to recognize or create a new sound in a different language. Word and letter sound in Spanish are different from English. Juan may be saying the words with a sound that he remembers in his native language. He may also have difficulty with finding the place, location, spot, and mouth organs that are involved in producing speech sounds (place of articulation). Instructional interventions that I would recommend are to help the student realize that some letters from both languages make similar sounds, and decoding words better. Having the student practice finding the sounds in the beginning, middle and end can help make connections. I also think having words in Spanish and English together may help the students connect words better.
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