HRPD-702-Mod 3 Topic 1 - Comparisons Worksheet final

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HRPD-702-Mod 3 Topic 1 – Comparisons Worksheet Course Code: HRPD-702 Course Name: Contemporary Organizational Behaviour Directions Directions: Based on the materials in this topic, download the worksheet and capture your response(s) and then submit the completed document into the appropriate Module - Topic eDropBox folder. Word count no more than: 500 Provide your response(s) to: 1. Visit Geert Hofstede's website. 2. Select Canada PLUS 3 other countries of your choice and compare them across the dimensions using Hofstede's dimensions. 3. Explain the results of your Country comparisons and critically assess them. Individualism: The outcomes for Canada, Japan, India, and Russia are as follows: Canada has a high individualism score of 80, showing that people value self-care and the well-being of their close relations. Individualism in Japan is 46 percent, indicating a moderately collectivist culture in which people are incorporated into strong, cohesive in-groups such as family, company, or organization. India also has a fairly collectivist society, with an individuality score of 48, emphasizing the value of community and extended family. Russia, with a score of 39 on the individualism scale, is characterized as a collectivist culture, emphasizing in-group devotion, intimate ties, and communal attitudes. Uncertainty Avoidance: Canada, with a score of 48, demonstrates a considerable openness and tolerance for new ideas and innovations, demonstrating a readiness to experiment with unique concepts. Canadians also value varied viewpoints and opinions, creating an environment in which the right to express oneself is respected. Japan, with a score of 92, is one of the countries with the lowest level of uncertainty. Given the country's frequent susceptibility to natural disasters, there © 2020 CENTENNIALCOLLEGE.CA All rights reserved . For student use only, handout for course HRPD-702 1
HRPD-702 CENTENNIAL COLLEGE Contemporary Organizational Behaviour is a heavy emphasis on meticulous planning in order to properly handle uncertain circumstances. India has a score of 40 on this area, indicating that people are less likely to oppose existing norms and more ready to adapt to society roles. Individuals in India frequently demonstrate patience and tolerance in the face of unforeseen circumstances, allowing them to adjust to societal faults. Russia scores 95, indicating a strong intolerance to uncertainty, preferring meticulous preparation for talks and discussions. In Russian culture, interactions with strangers are formal and reserved, which is seen as a sign of respect. Masculinity: Canada has a score of 52 in the "masculine" category, indicating a moderate society. Canadians strive to attain success in many areas of their lives. India is rated as having a Masculine society, getting a score of 56 in this area. The country places a high value on public displays of power and prosperity. oJapan, with a dimension score of 95, stands out as having one of the highest degrees of masculinity worldwide. Interestingly, this does not always appear as the aggressive and competitive individual behaviours associated with Masculine culture, as Japan also exhibits moderate collectivism. (Hofstede Insights, 2021) Russia scores 36 in this category, despite its preference for status symbols, which may come as a surprise. However, it is closely tied to the country's high power distance. Indulgence: The Canadian culture places a considerable premium on optimism and having a happy attitude, as seen by their high score of 68 in this area. Cultures that value indulgence, such as Canada, prioritize leisure time and are willing to spend money without reluctance. © 2020 CENTENNIALCOLLEGE.CA All rights reserved . For student use only, handout for course HRPD-702 2
HRPD-702 CENTENNIAL COLLEGE Contemporary Organizational Behaviour India, with a score of 26, has a culture of restraint in which people avoid partaking in cultural standards because they believe it is potentially bad. People from these cultures are frequently cynical and pessimistic. Japan, with a low score of 42, demonstrates a culture of restraint, comparable to India in that it does not place a high value on enjoying plenty of free time and enjoyment because it may violate societal standards. Russia, which ranks last in this dimension at 20, likewise has a restrained society with ideals comparable to India and Japan in terms of revelling in life's joys and relishing time off. Adopting the ideals of civilizations with high indulgence ratings would seem wrong in their eyes. Power Distance: According to Hofstede, Power Distance assesses a country's tolerance for inequality. Canada, with a score of 39 in this area, places a high value on equality and interdependence. The lack of evident class distinctions in society exemplifies this perspective. India, which has a Power Distance index score of 77, places a premium on hierarchy and top-down institutions in society and business. Having a dependency manager who just directs management lends significance to people's jobs and develops loyalty through rewards. Japan, with a score of 54, represents a society in which people see themselves as equal but strongly identify with their status. This dynamic may contribute to higher employee turnover rates in some occupations. Russia, which scored 93 on Power Distance, represents a culture in which power is dispersed fairly evenly. The lack of universalism and the comparatively low Individualism score indicate a divided society, including regional, class, and gender disparities. This is reflected in the government structure, which favours those with political connections. Long-term Orientation: © 2020 CENTENNIALCOLLEGE.CA All rights reserved . For student use only, handout for course HRPD-702 3
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