module 3 plan

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School

White Mountains Community College *

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Course

123

Subject

Philosophy

Date

Dec 6, 2023

Type

docx

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3

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Sage Gargano Composition II Professor McVety 17 September 2023 Writing Plan The argument I will be addressing in my essay is juveniles in the justice system should receive rehabilitative treatment as opposed to receiving adult sentences. This is important to my major as many individuals who are in this career field will or have had experience with juveniles who are involved in the criminal justice system. Ultimately, the system is meant to serve justice where it is due, but there are also situations (such as working with juveniles) where this philosophy may not be beneficial. I feel as though individuals in this field need to be as educated as possible on the most effective and beneficial ways to deter crime as well as rehabilitate those who need it. This topic is debatable. While I agree with the side of advocating for juveniles to receive rehabilitative care as opposed to adult punishment/sentence, some individuals believe violent youths should receive the same sentence as adults who commit similar crimes. The audience I will be writing to is individuals on the side of giving juveniles who commit violent crimes adult sentences/punishments. I believe there could be some challenges writing to this audience, especially regarding juveniles who may be around 16-17 years of age. I can see how it could be argued that juveniles of this age are almost adults and should understand the actions they are doing and the crimes they are committing. It could also be argued that sentencing juveniles in the same way we do adults could be more of a deterrent and fewer juveniles would commit crimes because the punishment is so severe. I am hoping to successfully convey my side of this argument using multiple sources for
research and evidence. I want this essay to come across as informationally persuasive as opposed to using too much emotion. I feel as though when individuals see the facts and evidence that have been compiled across multiple sources, it is more convincing and easier to argue your side of a debate. Point 1: Developmental considerations: relating developmental stages and the cruciality of the juvenile years of an individual's life. More susceptible to change during these years than when they are adults. Point 2: Incarceration is expensive. Tax dollars going toward prison costs. Many youths who are incarcerated once are likely to recidivate and offend multiple times. This translates to more tax dollars going toward these individuals to house them and ensure their basic needs are met while in prison. Point 3: Rehabilitation and community programs are shown to be more effective than incarceration, reducing recidivism. Many of these programs aim to get to the “root of the problem”, or what may be causing this juvenile to commit the crime. Once there is a better understanding, rehabilitation for the individual can begin. Source 1: Liddell, W., P. C., & Starkovich, K. (n.d.). Effective Programs and Services . National Institute of Corrections. Retrieved September 10, 2023, from https://info.nicic.gov/dtg/node/16 This source will support my argument by providing examples of different methods of rehabilitation and programs. This article also discusses the rationale behind using these programs for juveniles as opposed to sending them to prison. This will also provide me with information
on the benefits of rehabilitating juveniles. By using this information I am hoping to convey that rehabilitation for juveniles is beneficial and reduces recidivism rates. Source 2: Piquero, A., & Steinberg, L. (n.d.). Rehabilitation Versus Incarceration of Juvenile Offenders: Public Preferences in Four Models for Change States . MacFound. https://bobbyscott.house.gov/sites/evo-subsites/bobbyscott- evo.house.gov/files/migrated/uploads/Report_ModelsforChange_Public %20Preferences.December_2007.pdf ) This source will support me in discussing the financial efficacy (or lack thereof) of incarcerating juveniles who have committed crimes. This source incorporates research, evidence, polls, and data to back up the claims stated in this article. This will hopefully assist in conveying to the reader that rehabilitation is more cost-effective and overall more beneficial than incarcerating youth. I plan to integrate evidence in this essay by using multiple trusted sources so I can back up my claims. I am hoping to find resources with infographics or things of the like, studies that have been conducted, etc. I plan to use resources that include authors who have also used multiple reliable sources to back up the claims that they make in their writing. Through my essay, I hope to use data gathered from credible sources to help in my argument that show that rehabilitation for juveniles reduces recidivism and benefits the individual. I used the instructor's feedback to find further credible sources, expand on the topics I have already covered, and be more descriptive in my plan. While most of this stayed the same from my previous assignment, I was able to reflect and add a bit more information to certain sections of this plan.
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