Case Study # 7

.docx

School

El Camino Community College District *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

10

Subject

Political Science

Date

Jan 9, 2024

Type

docx

Pages

4

Uploaded by DeaconElectronCamel23

Why do there "seem to be good reasons" to think that Islam is "enemy of the West" (p. 1), according to Sonn? Who else has "pledged war against the West" (p. 3)? What are the "good reasons not to believe they represent Islam" (p. 6), in her view? According to Sonn the good reasons to think that Islam is an enemy of the West are the threats made by terrorists like Osama Bin Laden, which claim that Islam has ordered all its believers to fight against the West and anyone who doesn’t hold the same beliefs as them. Sonn highlights terror groups such as Boko-Haram, ISIS, Al-Qaeda, and ISIL as just some of the many terrorist organizations who have declared war against the West and claim to represent Islam. Sonn states that a good reason to not believe these groups represent Islam, is the fact that 90% of Muslims actually condemn these terror groups and their actions. He explains that 93% of Muslims who were asked condemned the 9/11 attacks and the 7% who did not, justified it using political reasonings not religious. What are the origins of the terrorist group al-Qaeda (p. 14), according to Sonn? What terrorist attacks is it responsible for? How does the "Islamic State" (p. 22) differ? Why do such terrorist groups not represent Islam, in her opinion (p. 26-28)? In what way are they "outliers" (p. 29)? In what way are they "More Maoist than Muslim" (p. 36)? Sonn explains that after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan many volunteer fighting forces had left the country, those that hadn’t either couldn’t because they were wanted by their home governments, or they wanted to continue fighting. These people then united under the name Al-Qaeda and decided to stay as a fighting force ready to fight on behalf of the Muslims wherever and whenever. Sonn highlighted that this group is responsible for the 9/11 attacks and the bombings of the US embassies in Kenya and Tanzania. The Islamic State is different because it is willing to use force against Muslims and Non-Muslims alike. The IS also differs from other groups because they are trying to revive an Islamic Caliphate once again. These
terrorist groups do not represent Islam because Muslims make up 97% of the world terror victims according to many surveys. Muslims across the world also condemn terrorism and violence of any kind. Most of these terrorists base their strategies, campaigns, and tactics upon the teachings of people like Mao Tse-tung than any Islamic or religious aims or methods. In what way is "Mainstream Muslim opposition to terrorism" (p. 41) evident, according to Sonn? In what way is "Religious authorities’ opposition to terrorism" (p. 42) evident? What is the relationship between "Sharia law, warfare, and human rights" (p. 53), in her opinion? Muslim opposition to terrorism is evident through the innumerable surveys which show how over 90% of Muslims are opposed to terrorism. Since 9/11 Muslim authorities whether they are Shia or Sunni have opposed and condemned any form of terrorism, and Islamic meaning of terrorism is more detailed where it also covers the acts of violence against random victims. Sharia law, warfare, and human rights have always been interconnected. Sonn highlights that Islam and Islamic scholars have mutually agreed on the fact that Jihad is a defensive war. It cannot be waged upon people unless they have; attacked, forcibly evicted or restricted Muslims from practicing their religion. War can also not be waged based upon; ideological, ethnic, racial, and other such categories. Even though most Muslims condemn terrorism, in what ways do they "share some of the same concerns trotted out in terrorist manifestos" (p. 64), according to Sonn? Why is Palestine the central concern? What "other grievances" (p. 73) are shared? Muslims feel like the West hates them and their religion for no reason. Most Muslim powers have no understanding as to why the West continues to hold such a hostile perspective
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
  • Access to all documents
  • Unlimited textbook solutions
  • 24/7 expert homework help