PSY-470 Benchmark - Anxiety and Phobias Paper (Obj

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Grand Canyon University *

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PSY-452

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Psychology

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Feb 20, 2024

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Benchmark - Anxiety and Phobias Paper (Obj. 2.1, 2.2 & 2.3) Rachael English College of Humanities and social Sciences, Grand Canyon University PSY-470 Abnormal Psychology Professor Wiersum February 18 th, 2024

2 In the realm of the Japanese Manga/show "Attack on Titan," where titans loom beyond the three walls of Paradise Island, Levi Ackerman stands as humanity's strongest soldier within the Survey Corps, recognized for his exceptional combat prowess and an inclination towards cleanliness often associated with signs of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). However, beneath this facade lies a complex narrative of trauma and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) stemming from Levi's tumultuous past. This analysis aims to unravel the nature of Levi's PTSD, examining the traumatic events that serve as stressors, the manifestation of abnormal behaviors as defense mechanisms, and proposing potential treatment plans aligned with current diagnostic codes. Stress from PTSD Levi's traumatic past is marked by profound sorrow and loss. His mother's death during his childhood, amidst the grim confines of the Underground City, left an enduring scar on his young psyche. Bereft of access to medical treatment, Levi's mother succumbed to illness, a poignant reminder of the hardships endured by those marginalized in society. In the absence of his mother, Levi found a semblance of stability under the stern guidance of his uncle, Kenny. However, Kenny's eventual departure left Levi grappling with feelings of abandonment and betrayal. The abrupt loss of his two closest friends, Farlan and Isabel, further compounded Levi's anguish. Their tragic deaths witnessed amidst perilous missions beyond the walls, served as a stark reminder of the cruelty of fate and the fragility of life. Despite the weight of his sorrow, Levi persevered. Choosing to bury his pain beneath layers of stoicism, he pressed onward as a member of the Survey Corps. Amidst the chaos of battle, Levi sought solace, finding refuge from the tempest of his emotions. However, beneath his steely exterior lay a heart burdened by unspoken grief, a silent testament to the scars beneath

3 the surface. In the shadow of his traumatic past, Levi's journey is a testament to resilience, a beacon of hope amidst the darkness. Through the crucible of suffering, Levi's story serves as a reminder of the enduring strength of the human spirit. Manifestation of Abnormal Behavior Levi's coping mechanisms intricately weave through his behavior, revealing profound insights into his psychological landscape. His obsession with cleanliness is a defense against the specters of his impoverished upbringing in the Underground, creating a semblance of control in a tumultuous world. Denial and repression shield Levi from painful recollections, as acknowledging his traumatic history threatens to unravel his carefully constructed facade. His emotional silence acts as a shield against the overwhelming wave of grief and loss. Beneath this emotional detachment lies a torrent of suppressed emotions. Levi's response to comrades' deaths shows his ability to swiftly resume duties, driven by an indomitable will to compartmentalize emotions. Amid desolation, flickers of humanity emerge, as occasional displays of protectiveness and compassion testify to unwavering bonds forged amidst adversity. Despite the veneer of detachment, Levi's heart remains tethered to those he holds dear, a beacon of hope amid encroaching darkness. Possible Diagnosis from Current DSM and ICD Diagnostic Codes Levi's experiences align closely with the DSM-5 criteria for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), depicting a narrative steeped in trauma from his early loss of his mother to the hardships endured as a Survey Corps member. These events have left an enduring impact on Levi, evident in his significant distress and impaired interpersonal interactions. His coping mechanisms, marked by emotional suppression and avoidance, reflect classic PTSD symptoms. Levi's stoicism and reluctance to delve into his past are adaptive strategies, underscoring the toll

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