chapter 7 shinto Q

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University of South Carolina *

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100

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Religion

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Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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Uploaded by david23vtec

1.The term Shinto comes from the Chinese shen-dao, which means “.” the way of the gods 2.In the Shinto creation myth, primeval chaos became populated by several generations of deities, or spirits, called . kami 3.In Shinto mythology, the sun goddess Amaterasu sent her grandson to bring order to the islands of Japan. From her grandson came Jimmu, the first of Japan. emperor 4.The entry of into Japan forced Shinto to define itself. They preached that their deities were already being worshiped in Japan under Shinto names. Buddhists 5.Page 267A turning point in Japanese history was the , named after the emperor of the nineteenth century who

began a deliberate process of bringing Japan into the modern world. Meiji Restoration 6.When ended, the Occupation forces demanded that Japan become a secular country, and state Shinto was abolished. World War II 7.A visit to a shrine begins by passing under a torii, which looks like a ceremonial entrance or gateway. After washing their hands and mouths with water, worshipers proceed to a courtyard building, called the , where they may worship the kami. haiden 8.Shinto is known for its distinctive music. What is the origin of the music? What does the music sound like? What is its name? Why is it appropriate for Shinto ritual? Why do you think music is often used with religious ritual? Shinton music is Gagaku that is a slower version which is more solemn. It's so divine with calm and soothing sounds.

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