PSC7101 Week 13 Application Analysis And the Data Says

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1 Week 13 Application Analysis: And the Data Says... Mario Buonopane College of Social & Behavioral Sciences, Wilmington University PSC7101 Human Development & Prevention Science Dr. Kecia L. Watson, Ph.D., M.S, CFLE, CPC November 26, 2023

2 What do the databases associated with mental health, substance use, and physical health indicate about the behavioral health of adults during their mid-life? Rates of Substance Abuse: According to studies, approximately 22% of the US population had used “illicit drugs” in 2021. 9,2 Million had abused opiates, 46.3 million qualified as having substance abuse disorder, and 94% of those individuals did not receive treatment – mostly because of a failure to accept that they needed help. (Substance, 2023b) There have been over 700,000 drug-associated overdose deaths in America since 2000. Nearly a quarter of all individuals with drug disorders abuse opioids. Statistically, slightly more males than females abused drugs, according to the findings, 22% of all males and 17% of all females, and, geographically, many more individuals from urban areas (20%) had abused drugs compared to only 5% from non-metropolitan areas. (Substance, 2023) Slightly more veterans struggle with drug abuse than others in the general population: 7% compared to 5.3%. Similarly, members of the LGBTQ+ population measured similarly to veterans at 7%, suggesting the failure to fit in prompted drug abuse. (Substance, 2023) Younger people are more likely to use drugs, but the number of middle adults abusing drugs is increasing faster than other groups. (Substance, 2023) Rates of abuse are highest amongst Native Americans and Alaskan Natives – 12.8%, followed by Whites – 7.7%, African Americans – 6.8%, and Hispanics – 6.6%. Lowest rates were found among Native Hawaiians, 4.6%, and Asian-Americans, 3.8%. These numbers do not surprise me.

3 I would prioritize intervention at earlier ages and amongst Native Americans first. Because most of the drug abuse noted spawned from a normalization of recreational marijuana use, I’d start a campaign of awareness – especially in low-economic areas. Suicide Rates: Suicide rates in America remained somewhat unchanged, with only a 2.6% rise from 2021 to 2022, but nearly 50,000 suicides had been recorded in that period. The highest increase in suicide rates, offsetting the decline of 6.1% in Native American rates, was the rise in Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander rates, which rose 15.9%. (Centers, 2023c) Overwhelmingly, White males are fare more likely to commit suicide than any other group; for example, only 19,000 or so females committed suicide in the same period as over 70,000 males had; over 70,000 Whites had committed suicide in the same period that only 8,000 African-Americans had – or 9,000 Hispanics, 3000 Asians. Adults, 25-44 and 45-64 were similarly higher in likeliness to commit suicide than individuals of other age brackets. According to the study, “Some groups have disproportionately high rates of suicide. The racial/ethnic groups with the highest rates in 2021 were non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native people and non-Hispanic White people,” (Centers, 2023c). Still, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC, illustrates a disparity amongst individual’s likeliness to commit suicide based on geographic situations. Starkly different from Drug abuse numbers, members who live in urban areas are far less likely to commit suicide than those who live in non-metro areas. Large-central metropolitan suicide rates

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