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16th Century Immigration

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Immigrants first came to the United States during the 16th century from countries all over the world and many populations continue to migrate from different countries. Since the first immigrants, there have been many restrictions and reforms against immigrants during different time periods, restricting various ethnic groups. Even though there are not many restrictions against ethnic or cultural groups today, there seems to be a certain nativist attitude towards immigrants since the 16th century. Some examples throughout history include the Chinese Exclusion Act restricting all Chinese immigrants and the “Era of Restriction” where only 8 million immigrants migrated to the United States between 1924-1965 (History 2750 Lecture, January 13, 2016). …show more content…

Immigrants from different countries are migrating to the United States for the same reasons immigrants migrated for decades ago, which is for better opportunities and because of the poor conditions in their native countries. Anna Maria Schano in her letter to her family writes about how her life in the United States was great and she was glad that she was not in Germany anymore. Germany at that time was suffering farm loss, causing many Germans to migrate to other countries, mostly the United States (History 2750 Lecture, February 8, 2016). Not only did she come for a better lifestyle, but also for better opportunities such as the job that she has working as a washerwoman. In her letter, Anna mentions how she earns what people can earn in a month in Germany in just one day in the US. She works as a washerwoman and tells her family that it is not odd for everyone to work in any job and that they should not be ashamed because if they do not work, they will not have any money. Another population that migrated to the United States is the Irish. The Irish migrated to the US because of the Great Famine that was occurring in Ireland. Document 3 of chapter 4 is a song about how the Irish immigrated because of the high taxes and rents and issues of the land. The author mentions how he or she would have to starve to death because of his or her lack of money. Not only did …show more content…

Populations previously were prohibited to enter the country and become US citizens and the immigrants’ plans once they entered the country seemed to differ. Chinese immigrants mostly came to the United States in search of wealth during the Gold Rush; however, because of the Chinese exclusion act, Chinese immigration was completely prohibited and was the first group designated for exclusion based on nationality and class (History 2750 Lecture, February 15, 2016). Document 6 in chapter 6 is a poem about a Chinese immigrant’s journey and how he was unsure of his status and whether he would be allowed to enter the country because of the strict quota after the Chinese prohibition period was over. He was also unsure whether or not his family would be allowed into the country. Today however, Chinese populations are not prohibited from entering the United States, displaying that immigration restrictions have changed. George Sanchez, in his article “Race, Nation and Culture in Recent Immigration Studies,” writes about the law established against Asian groups and how they could not become US citizens and were called “foreign.” For example, the Takao Ozawa and the Bhaghat Singh Thind cases show how even though they were American or Caucasian, they were not allowed to become citizens. The court ruled against Ozawa because even though he was “eminently

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