1796 To 1816: The First Political Party System

In Political Parties and Party Systems, Alan Ware summarizes the two main competing theories that attempt to explain party systems. First, the Sociological approach and then the Institutional approach. In order to comprehend his analysis it is necessary to realize that party systems are in a constant state of evolution, they do not remain stagnant. This evolution may, at times, be imperceptible and at others very noticeable, such as during a revolution; but the change is undoubtedly occurring. It is much easier to understand these theories if you view these two theories from a flexible standpoint as opposed to having a concrete beginning and end with exact delineations in between.

When the Founding Fathers founded this great country they took the mistakes of past countries and improved off of them. Take for example political parties they saw them as a danger due to the human capacity to pick sides. Being loyal to only one side take for instance the Republican Party who in the south is reign supreme and there is very little choose. We can tell from our current system that even if the party is wrong and the party member know its wrong but will still decide to go with their party due to fear of the other party getting a upper hand. Political Parties Become popular when Thomas Jefferson and Hamilton had different views and tried to run the same country. Jefferson and Hamilton where thought as political saviors because it

In 1789, the U.S. did not have a two-party system. The two-party system is rooted in the beginnings of the nation itself. The Framers of the Constitution were opposed to political parties. The ratification of the Constitution saw the birth of America's first two parties: the federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton, and the Anti-Federalists, who followed Thomas Jefferson. The nation had only had George Washington, who was President without a party at that time. During George Washington’s two terms, a conflict developed between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson, who were both Federalists men. Jefferson challenged Adams under the umbrella of the Democratic - Republican Party. In addition, the Democratic - Republican Party was the first real party that contained the formal beginnings of the present day two-party system. The word Democratic infers to “will of the people”, the word Republican infers to “rule of law” which is defense from possible oppression of the majority. In short, the American party system began as a two-party system. In this essay I will be discussing the why America needs a two-party system, why a multi-system may work for the nation and the conflicts, and how does this political system contributes to the nation and why a two-system is worth the struggle.

Early in the beginning of the United States of America, political parties began to form. After the Revolutionary war, the people disagreed on how the government should govern the country, and, in 1787 the first party was created. Following the federalist party, in 1797 the Republican party formed. The year before the formation the Republican party, the first president of the United States, George Washington resigned from office. Before he left office his issued a Farewell Address where he warned the country about political parties.

In America today there are many political parties which include the Democrats and the Republicans. The beginning of political parties started in 1787 with the federalist, then later on the anti-federalist in 1796. Alexander Hamilton was the leader of the federalist party. Thomas Jefferson was the leader of the anti-federalist; who called themselves the Democratic-Republicans. Our first president, George Washington warned us about having parties and the danger of them. However, "not until Congress debated the ratification and implementation of Jay’s Treaty with Great Britain did two political parties clearly emerge"; the Federalist and the Anti-Federalist. Today the most influential parties are the Democrats and the Republicans. These parties win all of the presidential elections as of today. Political parties formed because the United States was beginning to grow and expand. Many people had different opinions and so political parties were formed. People were concerned about the how the new government was going to be organized.

The Second party is a term of periodization between 1828 to 1854. One of the two parties were called The National Republicans, led by Henry Clay, John Quincy Adams, and Webster. They believed that the government should be used to advance social and cultural improvements. As well as improve the standards of life in American communities. Most of the Republicans we known as the Whigs, their supporters mostly came from the northeast. The second party was known as the Democratic Republicans commonly known as the Democrats, led by Andrew Jackson. He believed that it was in their best interest of the common man. He also believed that the Whigs were threatening their economic, social, and cultural freedoms. His supporters rotted in the west and south

While at the head of their respective departments, Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton constantly had conflicting visions, therefore the people followed one or the other, and were split into two, either republicans, or federalists. Jefferson and his followers were considered republicans, and Hamilton and his were known as the federalists. They disagreed on almost every political issue from 1789 to 1800, so not only were they in constant disagreement, but the entire country was as well. Their differences were well known and everybody saw this including the President, George Washington (Doc E). He acknowledged that their varying opinions on every issue resulted in matters going further than they needed to. He wanted them to resolve their

During the presidency of George Washington, Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson’s two distinct ideology lead to the creation of the two-party-system in America. Hamilton believed in a strong federal, or centralized, government and had a loose constructive view of the Constitution. On the other hand, Jefferson believed in a weak central government and had a strict constructive view on the Constitution. These opposing views clashed when Hamilton was the Secretary of Treasury at the same time Jefferson was the Secretary of State, both in influential positions that affected Washington’s decisions. Hamilton’s beliefs were accepted by the Federalist Party, while Jefferson’s were adopted by the Democratic-Republicans. Federalists were part of

Political parties in America have been prevalent since the Federalist Party was founded by Alexander Hamilton, and the Democratic-Republican party was founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, in the 1790s ("Compare U.S. Political Parties"). These parties were developed from sharp differences in opinion. During this time period, there were opposing views on how the government should be organized (Flanders). In short, the Federalist Party wanted a strong federal government and the Democratic-Republican Party believed that states’ rights would be weakened in result of a strong federal government ("Compare U.S. Political Parties"). They also had differing views on how strict the Constitution should be, the economy and foreign policy. As the country grew, so did its pressing issues and citizen’s opinions on these issues. Consequently, the names of these political parties eventually changed to the Republican Party and the Democratic Party as more people began to band together to for their common belief ("Compare U.S. Political Parties").

From 1880 and 1900 us cities grew a dramatic change. Almost 40 percent of township in the united states lost population because of migration. In fact, 80 to 90 percent of the eligible voters consistently voted in local and national elections. This amazing turnout occurred at a time when the major political parties differed little on the issues and when the platforms of the two main national political parties were almost indistinguishable. Consequently, throughout this time, voters gave few strict mandates to either parties or individuals and the outcomes of the presidential races were determined by a relatively small number of votes. Although Grover Cleveland, elected in 1884, was the first Democratic presidential candidate to win office since James Buchanan in 1856, no sitting President had a majority of his own party in both houses of Congress for his entire term.

In the election of 1789, George Washington was unanimously elected as the first president of the United States. While he was in office, he chose Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson as Secretary of Treasury and State, respectively. Unfortunately, Hamilton and Jefferson had conflicting views on the new American government’s power and thus, formed the first two political parties in the United States.

1828 and 1884 the years the Democratic and Republican parties were found, but what did they have before? Well in the late 1790s and early 1800s the main political parties were the Federalist and Democratic Republican parties. Alexander Hamilton founded the Federalist party. Thomas Jefferson was one of the founders of the Democratic Republican party. Both parties had different views on things.

On the 30th April 1789 America’s first President, George Washington was elected into office and was to stay in power until 1797. Within this time the political scope of the United States of America expanded hugely, giving birth to the politics in which we see in America even to this present day. This essay will tackle the many aspects of the development of political parties; from the economic plans adopted by Alexander Hamilton, which forged America’s first bank in 1791, to the ways in which Americans viewed the Constitution put in place in 1789 causing the birth of Federalist and Republican

In conclusion, the American populace gained a sense of national identity and united under the motive of independence after fighting a revolutionary war, in order to break free from Great Britain. It was following 1790 that the United States started seeing the formation of political parties. Most notably, the Federalist party lead by Hamilton, and the Democratic-Republican party led by Jefferson became prominent in American

There have been many different political parties since the beginning of the American political system. A political party is made up of a group of people that share common goals and ideals, and these people work together to help elect people to offices that share these goals to represent them. Political parties work to try to control the government and their ultimate goal is to win as many elections and to gain as many offices as possible.