1900 Hurricane Research Paper

On Friday evening, September 7, 1900, many of the 37,000 residents of Galveston, Texas, were settling down to dinner, few if any of them concerned about the steady 15 mph northerly wind rattling their windows. Within 48 hours, at least 8,000 of the townspeople would be dead, victims of the single worst natural disaster in U.S. history. Relatively few people are aware that the deadliest natural disaster in the United States was the hurricane that struck Galveston Island on September 8, 1900. One of the best resources that can be found to help fully understand the significance of this storm is Isaac's Storm: A Man, a Time, and the Deadliest Hurricane in History by Erik Larson.

Hurricanes form over the equator in warm ocean waters. First in a hurricane the winds start to pick up wind on the average reach about 39-73 mile per hour,th but in the great Galveston the winds reached 145 miles per hour the power of the wind can take down trees, houses and building. it rains very hard it is not uncommon during a hurricane to get 5-10 inches of rain. It’s also very common to get floods from the storm surge that averages 25-28 feet above sea level. Even though it is very rare tornadoes

The 1900 Hurricane in Galveston destroyed a majority of the towns infrastructure and killed a significant amount of the population. One of the main reasons behind the level of devastation was do to the fact that the city was not at all prepared to face a storm as large as the one that hit in 1900, the city had a very low elevation with its highest point being only 9 feet above the sea level, and had very little if any means of protection from Hurricanes(1.). By 1900 Galveston had already been hit with several destructive storms in the past but they were not severe enough for the citizens of Galveston to start making more efforts to curb the potential damage a larger storm could have in the future and thus do to something on a

Over the past few centuries, the natural disaster of hurricanes has had a huge impact on the land around us. It could cost millions, or even billions of dollars in repairing the damages done by hurricanes. These natural disasters can not only result in property damage but also many lives lost and injured victims. Hurricanes usually leave many without homes, forcing victims to find shelters or relocate to a different city or state for safety. A hurricane is a violent, tropical, cyclonic storm with sustained winds of at least 64 knots (74 miles per hour: 119 kilometers per hour) that are extremely large, powerful, and destructive. Hurricanes usually start to occur over large areas of warm water, such as the Atlantic Ocean. They generally form during the hotter months due to the fact that it gets energy from the heat off the water.

Deadly, destructive, powerful, and wild are all words that describe a fierce battle with nature. A hurricane is another word for it. Safety , secured objects, and consequences are all things you should prepare for when expecting a hurricane. A hurricane forms over warm water and it start's as a tropical storm but as it hits 75 ml it is classified as a hurricane. A hurricanes winds can reach up to 300 ml and can be known as deadly.

In the turn of the new century, the people of Galveston were faced with a grim reminder. The event that destroyed the small island of Galveston, the Galveston Hurricane, had many social, political, and economic impacts that made this storm life-changing. The Galveston Hurricane of 1900 improved Texas for the better and helped Galveston grow stronger as a city.

When many think of the worst hurricanes in the united states they think of hurricane katrina and that's what many believe but that sadly is incorrect .On September 8th in 1900 a casual saturday morning one of the most horrific hurricanes struck its way into galveston texas in which is referred to as “The Great Hurricane Galveston”. The great Hurricane Galveston is one of the most deadliest natural disasters in american history. It happened to kill between 6 and 12,000 people. It was a category 4 storm with winds up to 145 mph . The storm arose about 15 feet high within hours. This severe storm was situated about 9 feet above sea level ,numerous amounts of homes were desto about 3,600 buildings were destroyed.

The Hurricane of 1900, also known as the Great Galveston Hurricane made landfall on September 8, 1900 in Galveston, Texas in the United States. It had estimated winds of 145 miles per hour at landfall, making it a Category 4 storm on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale. By the end of the 19th century, Galveston had a rapidly growing population, with around 40,000 residents, including Dr. Isaac Monroe Cline, living within the city limits. It was the largest city in texas at the time, and had become a major port city.

Survivors say there were more than 100 bodies. This was a category 4 hurricane wiping out thousands or people. Hurricane in Galveston, Texas is the hurricane that changed people’s lives, the worst hurricane of all time… The Galveston Hurricane was a strong force of nature that affected many people.

The catastrophic hurricane marked its aims on galveston on september 8, 1900 on the day of saturday. It did a huge amount of damage, trees were uprooted, city was flooded with high speed wind that tor off blinds, frames and all kinds of debris in the air which destroyed most of the houses. This deadliest hurricane in the U.S history took lives of 6000 to 12000 people. Inhabitants of Galveston were warned of the storm but not of the severity of it. My reason behind this would from, Ida smith Austin who was also a resident of Galveston was aware of the storm but never thought of the storm to be this bad, that that water will reach her house as it had never come close to it.

Winds of disaster, waves of multitude, preparations galore, the wait is on to determine the outcome of a hurricane. Being one of the most devastating and feared natural disasters, hurricanes are a brutal and unpredictable force. Never knowing what could happen or what they will do, forewarning and preparation for hurricanes are highly recommended. A hurricane is a form of a tropical cyclone or severe tropical storm that occurs in the eastern Pacific Ocean, Caribbean Sea, Southern Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico (conserve-energy-future.com). The cause of a hurricane is a force of nature, but the effects that follow are to land,

The hurricane that hit Galveston in 1900 is the deadliest in U.S. history according to Burton, (2012). There was no disaster relief other than the local community, the U.S. Army, and the Red Cross. At least 6000 people lost their lives during the event and that number could be doubled by some accounts. The city of Galveston failed in every emergency preparedness phase. Mitigation plans for a storm surge wall were brought to the attention of the city council, but rejected the idea leaving the city vulnerable to storm surge. The 1906 San Francisco Earthquake and fire completely devastated the city. Although earthquakes are not unusual for San Francisco then as they are not today. The city had not prepared for a potential disaster. According to Butler, (2012) Dennis Sullivan the cities Fire Chief ?argued for years that the city was an tinderbox waiting to be struck? his pleas for the city to improve the water distribution system was rejected. Again, without a federal emergency management system the only help was the local community, the Military, and the Red Cross.

In Galveston, Texas in the year 1900, a massive storm destroyed almost the entire town and killed many innocent people. It is considered the worst natural disaster to have ever struck American soil, although some modernists would argue it is second to Hurricane Katrina. In the book Galveston and the 1900 Storm, authors Patricia Bixel and Elizabeth Turner endeavor to explain and analyze this event. Besides a basic description, the book focuses on what happened after the Hurricane when a flourishing community lost a sixth of its population and tried to rebuild from the devastation. On September 8th of 1900, an enormous and horrifying hurricane landed on the shore of Galveston. In a few hours, most of the city's structures were destroyed and an estimated 6,000 people lost their lives in the storm or the environmental aftermath. This is a conservative estimate. Some historians put the death toll at 8,000; others as high as 12,000. Besides a traumatic event in American history, the Galveston Hurricane was also an early indicator to the American citizens how its people and how its government could react in the wake of devastating tragedy.

The hurricane started as a tropical storm near the Bahamas on August 23. A tropical depression is a low-pressure area surrounded by winds that have begun to blow in a circular pattern. The storm strengthened and moved west. On August 25, its winds reached 75 miles per hour. The area suffered much damage and several deaths. The storm crossed Florida and continued westward into the Gulf of Mexico, where it grew stronger. By August 28, the hurricane had started to move northwest in the direction of New Orleans.

The Great Hurricane of 1938, or known to many as the Long Island Express, was known as one of the most disastrous hurricanes to hit New England. It wasn’t the high winds, heavy rain, and high waves/storm surge that gave this hurricane its title in history. The Great Hurricane had a fourth deadly weapon; the element of surprise. It was the beginning of September, a time where many packed up their summer clothes, boarded up their houses, and left to return back to the real world leaving their summer homes behind. When symptoms of a storm approached New England, many locals convinced themselves and others that it was just the normal “line storm” which occasionally comes in September. It wasn’t until Sept 21 that people realized the so-called