1984 By George Orwell Integrity Essay

Totalitarian governments, by their very nature demand control over the people, encompassing all aspects of their lives, and through the use of surveillance, this control is maintained. Through the works of Anthony Burgess in A Clockwork Orange, Tom Rob Smith in Child 44, and George Orwell in 1984, these authors take a closer look into the necessity of surveillance in the survival of any totalitarian government. To begin with, the motivation for using surveillance over the people stems from the concept of power, maintaining the power of the state is the ultimate goal, and as long as the state is maintained, any measure taken is worth it. In addition, through the use of surveillance, governments create an environment where the family unit itself is broken down, and society drifts towards one devoid of trust, encouraging people to turn on one another in the name of the state. Finally, the use of surveillance allows the government to form the next generations, molding their ideal nation, into one where the truth of the government is absolute, and any thought of revolution is crushed. Through the use of surveillance, totalitarian governments create an environment where secrets and privacy no longer exist, and the state is the dominant and absolute power, at the expense of the people

1984 by George Orwell Some readers have felt that, even allowing for the bleakness of the

George Orwell's 1984 What look on humanity and human nature, if any, can be seen through this book, 1984?

Imagine always being watched. No one is visibly there, but there is always a conscious thought that someone is watching and listening to everything. That is the world of Oceania in George Orwell’s novel, 1984. The dystopia of Oceania has an overruling government called the Party and leader, Big Brother. Big Brother implements different ways to monitor his citizens. These security measures always watch and always listen to the citizens. Big Brother believes that he is protecting his people, but he is invading their lives. Monitoring citizens is valid if the purpose is strictly to protect them from a threat. The government does not have the right to monitor citizens if their motives are to invade people’s privacy and control them.

Have you ever thought what’s it’s like to live in a world where you feel guarded along with none watch over you? In the book, 1984 by George Orwell, demonstrates that this book tells us about the story of these characters that follow a theory called “Big Brother” and more so the fact that he watches the citizens. In other words, the government controls everything that is being released to the public. The government of Oceania constantly observes over the people and instructs them on what to do and what not to do. Speaking about this, the government restrains what the citizens eat. People of Oceania never had real food for that reason the government only brought food to make the citizens weak. All this demanding and fabricating rules that the

“No one is free, even the birds are chained to the sky.” This quote is not from 1984 but it may as well could be. Bob Dylan said this probably not knowing the connection it has with George Orwell’s 1984. 1984 depicts a dystopian world in which the civilians are watched and brainwashed constantly. There is no conventional freedom, there is no real individual in this world, there is a sense of coldness in 1984. The main character Winston is trying to figure out his past and what is real and what is propaganda in this world. In the novel the “Big Brother” changes people and the human race to fit what they want. George Orwell through his novel, 1984 addresses the idea if human nature can be changed in such a way we

of its citizens' lives. He expresses that "unless the course of history changes, men all over the

Nelson Mandela once said “When a man is denied the right to live the life he believes in, he has no choice but to become an outlaw.” In 1984 by George Orwell, this quote has the utmost prevalence. 1984 is a novel set in a dystopian society in which London, called “Airstrip One” in the novel, is under the control of a totalitarian government called “The Party.” The Party looks up to the teachings and beliefs of their hero “Big Brother.” This controlling government administers their citizens by giving them no privacy, leading them to believe that they are under a constant threat of death, and giving them no sense of freedom in any aspect of their lives. However, the main character, Winston Smith, does not agree with the ways of thinking that

Privacy is one of the most important human rights that everyone should have. Citizens in 1984 are feared to do everything because Thought polices and Cameras are always watching them at all times. In our daily life people cannot live without having their own privacy and it will be against human rights, but in 1984 it does not matter because people are being controlled. “Big Brother is Watching You” (Orwell page 3). George Orwell describes Big Brother is watching you at all times which creates fear between people and creates invasion of

Nelson Mandela once said “When a man is denied the right to live the life he believes in, he has no choice but to become an outlaw.” In 1984 by George Orwell, this quote has the utmost prevalence. 1984 is a novel set in a dystopian society in which London, called “Airstrip One” in the novel, is under the control of a totalitarian government called “The Party.” The Party looks up to the teachings and beliefs of their hero “Big Brother.” This controlling government administers their citizens by giving them no privacy, leading them to believe that they are under a constant threat of death, and giving them no sense of freedom in any aspect of their lives. However, the main character, Winston Smith, does not agree with the ways of thinking that The Party encourages. As the novel progresses, the readers get to

Integrity is defined as the complete conviction in one’s beliefs, and it serves a crucial role in Orwell’s dystopian world. The Party constantly diminishes human integrity and therefore the only integrity that exists in Oceania is towards Big Brother and his ideals. The Party primarily weakens integrity by eliminating individual beliefs. In Room 101, O’Brien tortures Winston into a mindless adherent to the Party and states that “[never] again will [he] be capable of love, or friendship … or integrity.” (269). Winston abandons his rebellious beliefs and is transformed into a symbol of everything he previously despised about a loyal Party member, and evidently loses his integrity in this process. This is significant because the ability to purge

“Big brother is watching you.” In the book Nineteen Eighty-Four (Orwell, 1948), the author presented a repressed and horrible Utopia with "Surveillance state", "Big Brother", "doublespeak" and "thoughtcrimes". Today, many people believe that the book Nineteen Eighty-Four has already become a prophecy in the United States because they are being surrounded by numerous cameras. Although January Mughal in her article “National Security Vs. Privacy In The Modern Age”(2016), insisted that surveillance is necessary to maintain the security of United States, but it is doubtful based on many research because the uses of government surveillance are inefficient, the surveillance cannot stop terrorist attacks, and the ethical issues of surveillance

Dystopian novels are fictional works of literature describing falling, failing worlds, with many recurring themes, which parallel modern times in troubling ways. The idea of dystopian literature comes from Sir Thomas More’s novel Utopia, even though the words are complete opposites. A dystopia is “an imaginary place where people are unhappy and usually afraid because they are not treated fairly.” (dystopia, Merriam-Webster) Many of these books share common themes, such as rebellious protagonists, lack of individualism, abundance of violence, and intensified social problems.

On December 3, 1984 a gas leak occurred at a facility in Bhopal India, owned and operated by Union Carbide India Limited that killed an estimated 3,500 people, although some speculate the death toll was closer to 8,000. To this day, the residual effects of the toxic chemicals that were poured on the ground and buried by Union Carbide workers at the Bhopal site continue to make people sick. Heavily contaminated soils and groundwater have poisoned an estimated 200,000 people with chronic exposure since the gas leak occurred and long after the plant was shut down. Union Carbide claimed

The nature of privacy in George Orwell’s novel 1984 is completely corrupted (Ranald 23). Privacy is practically obsolete in Oceania, as the citizens are constantly being watched by Big Brother and the Thought Police (Orwell 59). Big Brother is omniscient government group that exercises complete control over the lives of Oceania’s citizens (Fitzpatrick 88). Big Brother’s ultimate goal is to wash away any shred of individuality and all thought from every person under their command (Davis 84). They brainwash everyone into believing