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1994 Federal Assault Weapons Ban

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With the most recent mass shooting at a gay nightclub in Florida this summer, the gun law debate is a hot topic this election year. I believe that we need to reinstate the 1994 Federal Assault Weapons Ban. Evidence has shown that gun crimes involving assault weapons declined during this active ban. There is so much violent crime utilizing these guns that were once covered under this law, we need to make it harder to obtain these guns in America. On September 13, 1994, the Crime Control Act of 1994 took effect. The act banned the manufacturing, the transfer, and the possession of certain semi automatic designated as assault weapons and “large capacity” ammunition magazines. The ban specifically prohibited only nine narrow …show more content…

Federal restrictions enacted in 1934 on the ownership of fully automatic weapons (machine guns) appear to have been quite successful based on the rarity with which such guns are used in crime. The ban was lifted in 2004. AWs were used in up to a quarter of gun crimes prior to the 1994 AW-LCM ban. By most estimates, AWs were used in less than 6% of gun crimes even before the ban. Guns equipped with LCMs are used in roughly 14% to 26% of gun crimes. Accordingly, the LCM ban has greater potential for affecting gun crime. However, it is not clear how often the ability to fire more than 10 shots without reloading (the current magazine capacity limit) affects the outcomes of gun attacks. It’s my belief that in addition to the ban on assault weapons our country needs to have tougher background checks in order to qualify for a gun purchase. We also need to put a larger focus in this country on supporting mental illness and keeping weapons out of the hands of people living with mental illness. T he National Comorbidity Study-Replication study found that 34.1% of persons with lifetime mental disorders had access to a gun, 4.8% carried a gun, and 6.2% stored a gun in an unsafe manner. Among those without lifetime mental disorders (n = 2034), rates were not significantly different: 36.3% had access to a gun, 5.0% carried a gun, and 7.3% stored a gun unsafely. However, persons who reported a prior suicide attempt were significantly less likely to have access to a gun than those who had never attempted suicide (23.8% vs.

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