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19th Century Gyms

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Many of us have gym membership or attend classes at a local gym on a frequent basis: in America, gyms are a $700 million industry, and it's estimated that 12% of the population regularly attend the gym. But fifty years ago, gyms as we know them today just didn't exist. So how did we get to where we are today - and what "dos" and "don'ts" can we pick up from the past? Ancient Greece: The First Gyms The word "gym" is a contraction of "gymnasium" - derived from the ancient Greek word gymnasion. The ancient Greek gymnasiums were places where athletes trained for public games such as the Olympics. Many had libraries (going a bit further than the traditional stack of magazines in modern gyms...) Don't Try This Today: The root word gymnos means …show more content…

Medieval and Renaissance life was physically arduous enough, and ordinary people got all the exercise they needed working on the land and carrying out chores. By the 19th century, though, schools and colleges were building gymnasiums (and even today, the word "gym" means "school gym class" to many people). The YMCA also built a number of gyms for physical exercise and social sports and games. During the mid 19th century, the Turnvereine (gymnastics unions) movement led to the founding of Turners, German-American gymnastics clubs. These had a political as well as an athletic element. Don't Try This Today: Modern gyms are open to people of all political persuasions. They're not a place to debate politics, argue or canvass. 1930s - Boxing Gyms A form of gym known as the "boxing gym" began to appear in the 1930s, with the founding of Cus D'Amanto's Gramercy Gym in Manhattan in 1939.These gyms were to train fighters and boxers - not places for general …show more content…

Joe Gold founded the World Gym chain in 1977. Don't Try This Today:Don't risk your health by working out in dirty surroundings. Before you join a gym, check out the cleanliness of the equipment (and the changing rooms, toilets and showers). 1980s - Corporate Gyms More and more gym chains were founded during the 1980s, including 24 Hour Fitness (1983) and LA Fitness (1984). Do you work in an office building with its own gym? The trend of corporate gyms began in the 1980s, too, as employers began to take on a greater responsibility for employee's health. Try This Today? If you work for a company without a gym, ask your boss about getting corporate membership with a local chain - or get together with a bunch of colleagues and approach the gym yourself. 1990s onwards - Mass Popularization Today, lots of people are or have been gym member s - people who would never call themselves "bodybuilders", "fighters" or even especially sporty. New gym chains have sprung up over the past couple of decades; Lifetime Fitness in 1990, Equinox Fitness in 1991, and Virgin Active in

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