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4.1 Explain the Principal Sources of Finance for Property Development

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Explain the principal sources of finance for property development Property developments can be funded in a variety of ways. Although not a great deal of capital is always needed to begin your first project, you do need to consider your finances objectively and with a view to the economy perhaps taking a second dip. Loans from banks or family may get you happily started on your first project with repayments appearing within a comfortable affordability range – however, redundancies are common place as are drops in income. We are constantly reminded that homes can be repossessed if we cannot afford to keep up the repayments. Those gloomier aspects aside, there is a wealth of sources of finance out there. The main ones to outline …show more content…

Additional shares can gradually be bought as finances improve until the property has been bought outright. This has now been superseded by the New Build Home Buy scheme leaving very few properties still available under this scheme. - Shared Equity differs in that you buy a share of property built by the council. The minimum share is 30% of the value of the property and the remainder has rent paid on it. This equity share can be sold on should you decide to relocate. Finally, banks and building societies including specialist mortgage lending companies offer mortgages. These have the advantage of incurring less interest than overdrafts and loans and can be spread over a longer length of time. There are a huge variety of lenders and each has their own particular criteria. Some require strong business plans and a strong credit history, others allow you to redeem your mortgage early and yet others will let you negotiate interest rates and certain charges. A great deal of research is required to give adequate background knowledge of not only the types of mortgage available, but also the financial advantages and/or disadvantages incurred by each type. Mortgages can be obtained directly from the lender or a mortgage broker can be used to acquire the most suitable mortgage from a variety of lenders. Types of mortgage include, but are not limited to: ❖ Interest only mortgages ❖ Repayment mortgages ❖ Fixed rate

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