4.Sociology Is The Study Of Society Using Empirical Investigation,

Sociology is the study of social life and the change and consequences of human behavior. Human behavior is social in nature, the topic of sociology ranges from divisions of race, gender and sociology of work and sports. In my opinion, sociology is one of the few fields which have such a broad scope and relevance for breadth, depth and application.

Sociology is the study of how social forces influence individuals living within a society. Any society is made of norms, values and beliefs that have the effect of constraining individuals’ thoughts and behaviors. Through understanding and sociological imagination, individuals can remove or at least lessen the social forces’ impacts that are causing the constraints.

Sociology is very hard to give one definition to, as it is a century old and contains methodical approaches and theoretical approaches. One way to look at sociology is to look at people and how they are affected by society and how society affects them. Also, how they are associated by institutions, groups and societies. Sociology is a relatively new academic discipline. Emerged in the 19th Century as people were starting to challenge modernity. The world was advancing, and people were becoming aware of different societies. Sociologists realised that they needed to find out how different groups held themselves together and possible solutions to social solidarity. Sociology was coined by a man called Auguste Comte and is little more than historical interest. (Piero, 2016) He wanted to show that sociology was important and that it could improve a society and direct human activity, and this was developed to remedy the social malaise of the French revolution calling for new social doctrine based on sciences.(Ritzer,2003) .Other classical theorists of this time were Karl Marx, Max Weber and Emile Durkheim. Their historical context has had continued importance and their ideas have been used throughout history. “People were using science instead of religion to understand the world” (Giddens, 2006). Emile Durkheim had more of a lasting impact than Comte although Durkheim used a

According to the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary (2010), Sociology is referred to as “.the systematic study of the development, structure, interaction, and collective behavior of organized groups of human beings” (para. 1); however, the transformable qualities of this science are not represented by this definition, as they should be. To best understand these changes, we must first consider changes within people as study objects; for as previously stated, Sociology changes in ways which are commensurate to changes in the world around it.

Sociology is the scientific study of human society. It examines the development of social structures, and the interaction between these structures and human behaviour. Sociologists aim to provide tools of understanding the process of socialisation, and investigate the causes and consequences of things such as labels, belief systems, bureaucracy, gender roles, relationships, and inequality. Becker and Horowitz (1972) claimed that "good sociology is sociological work that

Sociology is a social science that enables people to understand the structure and dynamics of society. By using a scientific approach, and by critically analysing society using qualitative and quantitative methods, sociologists can find patterns and connections within human behaviour to provide explanations of how society affects people. Sociological views are based on theories that have been tested through unbiased research and attempt to take all values into account. Common sense theories are generally individualistic and naturalistic assumptions that are based on opinions than can vary depending on an individuals

This project is a focus on how variables such as population, ethnicity, and income affect crime rates throughout different neighborhoods throughout a city. I feel that this information finding this information could be useful to many people. For example if you are looking to buy a new home or even start a new business, you’ll probably want it located in a safe neighborhood. This study will help identify the signs of a safe neighborhood. Knowing why crime rates are higher in some areas may also help prevent the crime rate to rise in other neighborhoods. For example, if crime rates are higher in neighborhoods with

Sociology is the systemic study of human society and social interaction. Sociologists study human societies and their social interactions in order to develop theories of how human behavior is shaped by group life and how, in turn, group life is affected by individuals (Kendall, 4). The movie Crash (Haggis, 2005), is full of many sociological issues, such as race, social class, and gender. Crash makes you see how group life is affected by individuals and how human behavior is shaped by group life.

Since sociology is the study of society, social behavior, and all of it's components, research is constantly being conducted on various aspects of society to see how our lives are related to and affect the social forces that exist everywhere. Regardless of the component that's being researched, there are many ways to conduct the research, all of which are used to find the best possible answer to the societal factor being looked at, such as the connection between a person's rate, and depression.

There are many strong points to Sutherland’s differential association theory. One such strength is the simplicity of the theory. One of Sutherland’s goals with differential association was to replace more complex theories that had many factors involved, down to one always

selves. In doing this they live their lives to the fullest and not wishing they

All of these things are found in the transition zone of the zone model discussed above. The transition zone has the highest crime rates because of the instability of the community. Several

Sociology is the scientific study of all social interactions, human behavior, culture and social solidarity. The area of study varies from crime, social class, race, gender, group interactions, culture, and religion just to name a few. The renowned sociologist C. Wright Mills created the term the sociological imagination which interprets how larger social power affects are personal experiences. All social interrelationships can be clarified through sociological terms such as this. We can examine movies, books and music through the study of sociology, since in most forms of entertainment we can relate to the story line.

This supported the idea that the environment people live in most likely has a big impact on crime rates (Beirne & Messerschmidt, 2000). Shaw and McKay developed a theory which became known as the ‘Disorganisational Theory’. The theory directly links crime rates to neighbourhood environmental characteristics. A core principle of The Disorganisational Theory is that place matters (Heathcote, 1981). Comparing the maps, Shaw and McKay also recognized that the pattern of delinquency rates resembled the ‘natural urban areas’ from Park and Burgess' Concentric Zone Model. Shaw and McKay found that crime wasn’t the consequence of criminals moving to the same area purposely, but instead was the outcome of disadvantaged living conditions, which often generated obstructions for people living in the community. Following this, more people would try to find ways of escaping these poor living conditions, which would often be illegal (Shaw & McKay, 1942). These people would frequently provide others living in the same communities with incentives for criminal behaviour. Sutherland (Hagan, 2007) backed up this point by stating that criminal behaviour is learned, and if people see others thriving on behalf of crime, then they are likely to copy. As Sutherland (1947) stated, people often believe it is acceptable to commit crime if they have justifications behind doing so. Research from Sutherland has shown that many people who commit crimes from poorer communities use their lack of money as a justification for doing

Second, social disorganization theory is one of the most important theories. It was developed by two criminology researches Clifford Shaw and Henry D. McKay from the Chicago School. This theory links crime rates to neighborhood ecological characteristics, in other words the place where the crime is taking place at