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4th Amendment In Constitutional Law

Decent Essays

As citizens of the United States, we possess rights that are guaranteed by the Constitution regardless of the circumstance. In relation to other rights, our constitutional rights are top priority and their here to stay. For police officers and the courts of the United States, this means that the criminal procedures they abide by must accommodate constitutional provisions that grant the people liberties from these procedures. Amendments VI, V, VI and XIV particularly focus on criminal procedures and require such procedures to adhere to these constitutional provisions.
As governed by the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution, we possess the right to be secure in our houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures. The …show more content…

The Bill of Rights did not extend to the States when it was initially passed and ratified. The Fourteenth Amendment was established to prevent States and local governments from abusing the natural rights of citizens granted by the constitution. It states that no State shall make or enforce any law that shall diminish the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States. In other words, within the legislative branch, the Fourteenth Amendment grants congress the power to keep States or local governments from enforcing or passing laws that are unconstitutional. This constitutional provision was necessary to express how States and local governments would enforce their respective laws and what limitations their criminal procedures would have. It is important to understand that the principle responsibility of the government is to the citizen; otherwise the government ceases to be legitimate. The government can only fulfill this responsibility if it is consistent in the enforcement of its laws on every level. The Fourteenth Amendment ensures no person is deprived of life, liberty, or property without "due process of law" and that no person be denied of equal protection of the

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