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A Brief Note On A Hip Stress Fracture

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A hip stress fracture is a complete or incomplete break (fracture) in the top of the thigh bone (femur), near the hip joint. This happens because of repeated pressure or strain (stress) on the femur and hip. A hip stress fracture usually happens on one side of the body, but it can happen in both hips. It usually heals in 3–6 months, with proper treatment.

CAUSES
This condition is caused by repeated stress or injuries (trauma) that weaken the femur over time.

RISK FACTORS
• People who have a previous or current bone abnormality, such as osteoporosis or tumors.
• People who have metabolism disorders.
• People who have hormone disorders.
• People who have nutritional disorders, such as anorexia or bulimia.
• Women who have irregular menstrual periods.
• Women who have amenorrhea.
• People who have poor strength and flexibility.
• People who have suddenly increased their amount or type physical activity.
• People who have poor leg and foot alignment, such as flat feet.

SYMPTOMS
Symptoms of this condition include:
• Pain and swelling (inflammation) in the hip, thigh, groin, or knee areas.
• Tenderness near the hip and thigh areas.
• Pain that gets worse when you move or put weight on your injured leg.
• Limping.
• Inability to move the hip normally (limited range of motion).

DIAGNOSIS
This condition is diagnosed with a physical exam and medical history. You may have tests, including:
• X-rays.
• CT scan.
• MRI.

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