A Brief Note On Arthritis And Its Effects On The Body

Arthritis is known as a very common condition, which is considered just not one disease

Gout is a hereditary disorder that occurs more frequently in men, than women. An excess of uric acid in the blood and tissues causes it. The pain is caused by crystals of acid formed under the skin and in the joints. Gout occurs when there is too little uric acid excreted or too much for the kidneys to excrete. An attack begins suddenly with severe pain

Medication may be necessary to help an acute case of gout. Gout tends to come and go, and you may have periods where the pain is minimal and times when the joint becomes inflamed, red, and so painful you can barely walk. Anti-inflammatory drugs may help during a flare up by reducing swelling in the joint. Colchicine drugs are also used to treat gout. These drugs help reduce pain in your joint. You may be put on a low maintenance dose and then given a higher dose during an acute attack. Corticosteroid drugs may also be given orally or injected into the joint. Steroids help reduce swelling to relieve pain. Gout is caused by uric acid crystals accumulating in the joint. Some drugs work by decreasing your body's production of these crystals and other drugs help your kidneys get rid of them more efficiently.

chance of developing it, as a genetic predisposition. Gout is strongly linked to obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and even diabetes. All studies have consistently shown that gout predominantly affects older men. Monogenic disorders that result in overproduction of uric acid via enzyme defects in purine metabolism are extremely rare but common primary gout in men often shows strong familial predisposition, although the genetic basis remains unknown

This chronic inflammatory disorder is also associated with health comorbidities such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disease as well as with higher risk of mortality. Consequently, the goal of gout therapy is to promote dissolution of monosodium urate crystals,

Rheumatoid Arthritis had a couple of different names such as arthritis deformans, and rheumatoid gout (Mandal, 2009). However with the studies conducted by Alfred Garrod, he was able to make a clear distinction between Rheumatoid Arthritis and osteoarthritis and gout (Mandal, 2009). Rheumatoid Arthritis has been around for quite some time, and it seems as if it is very prevalent in the present times as well.

6 Million Americans over the age of 20 have confided having a condition known as “The Disease of Kings.” Also known as gout or gouty arthritis and nicknamed for the relationship between the disease, rich foods & alcohol consumption, gout is one of the oldest known cases of arthritis. This form of arthritis commonly affects men over the age of 40; the attacks come on suddenly, and the discomfort is severe. Symptoms of inflammation, swelling and tenderness originating in the great toe and progressing joint by joint are classic signs of gouty arthritis. Thomas Sydenham (1989) describes an acute gout attack in excruciating detail; "The victim goes to bed and sleeps in good health. About two o'clock in the morning he is awakened by a severe pain in the

Gout, also called gouty arthritis is a painful and potentially disabling form of arthritis that has been around since ancient times. It is sometimes referred to as the “disease of kings,” because mostly it affected those who overindulgence in food and wine. And back than only the rich and powerful could afford that kind of lifestyle. In fact, gout can affect anyone, and its risk factors vary (“Gout”,

It is warm to touch and she flinches during the inspection. A throbbing pulsation was found during the palpation. Annie states she cannot weight-bear and has to hop to get around. Vital signs indicate she is a febrile with 38 degree, P 100bpm, the respiration rate is 20 and she is also a hypertensive with BP140/90. Her liver function test (LFT) show no abnormalities but her serum electrolysis (SE) test shows a uric acid level is high. Medical officer (MO) has seen Annie and diagnosed her medical condition as “Gout”. Gout is a medical condition of acute arthritis, which results from excessive level of uric acid crystals deposited in connective tissues or joints and causes painful joint inflammation (Mosby’s dictionary of medicine, nursing & health professions,

The word ‘gout’ comes from the Latin word ‘gutta’ meaning drop. It is a reference to the belief that it was caused by a drop-by-drop accumulation of humors in the joints. Gout is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints, mostly the joint at the base of the big toe. Anyone can be affected by this complex form of arthritis. It is most likely to affect men, but after menopause, women become more likely. Most of the time, gout will wake you up with a burning sensation that your [big] toe is on fire. It’ll be tender, hot, and swollen. Gout occurs when a surplus of uric acid comes together to form crystals, and causes inflammation- which ultimately results in pain. The crystals are most often found in the joints, and in order

Diet itself is so important. The typical Western diet contains lots of animal protein which can be high or very high in purines. So eating these high-purine foods only increases the risk of uric acid crystals forming and causing gout. As a gout sufferer you should avoid high-purine foods.

You would sometimes hear adults complaining that they are experiencing excruciating pain in their joints, tendons, and the tissues surrounding them. Chances are, if they are experiencing this symptom, they have gout. It is one among the different types of arthritis that exists, and as with the other types of arthritis, the pain level that can most often be recurring is just about the same and can be, at times, debilitating.

The main reason for gout attack is due to high level of purines and uric acid in the body. Purines and uric acid are produced naturally in the body but many foods contain them as well. 70 percent of them come from our own body cells while 30 percent come from the food that we eat.

Most current treatments of gout are Oral corticosteroids, intravenous corticosteroids, NSAIDs (non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs), and colchicine. Indomethacin (Indocin) has also been the preferred choice but, there is no evidence that shows that it is more effective than any other medications. Oral NSAID can be prescribed to the patient for one to two days after the symptoms disappear. Treatment can also be done through diet with a strict control of the patient food with only free uric acid. Therefore, patient must stop eating a high-purine diet ( like Frequent consumption of red meat and shellfish), and high-fructose foods and beverages, This was confirmed by Haig in a series of clinical experiments he conducted on himself from 1894 to 1897, and more recently in clinical physiological studies on patients given purine-free formula

You likely know someone who has arthritis — or perhaps you have it yourself. Arthritis is a common condition. It has effects on multiple areas of the body and can involve any major joint. It most commonly affects the larger joints of the extremities, such as: