A Brief Note On Cardiovascular And Respiratory Assessment

A 68 year old male presented to the emergency department at 0800 hours via ambulance after experiencing chest discomfort and intermittent palpitations since 0500 hours. Prior to presentation, the patient stated he

Mr. XXXX is a 44 years old Caucasian male, a general construction worker who works on a nearby highway for the bridge project, and checked in this urgent care center for complaining of chest pain and shortness of breath (SOB). The chest pain is constant dull and pressure like pain, and started 3 hours ago. The pain is located on the center of chest. He rates the pain 4 out of 10 on a pain scale 0 to 10 while resting. The pain gets worse and increases after eating. He experienced increased chest pain and SOB with simple walking from the parking lot to this office. The pain was not resolved with taking PO 365mg of Aspirin 2 hours ago and resting. He was diagnosed with hyperlipedemia 10 years ago. He is taking medication to manage his high cholesterol level. He denies past history of chest pain, hypertension, and coronary artery disease. He denies any history of heart surgery or cardio artery bypass surgery. He is anxious and fearful for his first chest and SOB. He smokes a half pack a day for past 20 years. He drinks one bottle of bear every evening with meals. He denies taking any herbal medication or illicit drugs. He has been a good appetite. He reported 20 lbs weight gain since his retirement from military. He has an irregular meal time and does not exercise as much as he used to do in the military.

States that it started 3 days back and uses oxygen at home. States that he is a former smoker and laying on his back feels better. Also says he has a list of medication, more than 20. Pt has a history of COPD, CHF, DM,morbid obesity, HTN, HLM, hypothyroid, and sleep apnea. Has no accessory muscle use. CC is shortness of breath. Assessment is that there is no deformities or trauma of the head or neck area. Chest shows no signs of deformities or trauma. The abdominal area is tender and warm to the touch. Pelvis and back was not assessed. The upper and lower extremities show signs of low circulation and swelling. PMS=4. I helped with placing the BP cuff on the left arm and attaching it to the monitor. First vitals were recorded. O2 was given by the Nurse and then Albuterol by nebulizer. After 30 minutes, I assisted the Nurse and other hospital workers in moving the PT to a bigger bed. Second set of vitals were recorded. After becoming stable the Pt was moved up to the floor.

The physician was notified of the pain and discomfort related to the chest tube, which pain medication was given. Other notifications were the amount of drainage from both the chest tube and the JP. Both were under normal limits. SOB and fatigue with activities were also notified to the

Patient “DD” is a 56-year-old woman who was admitted to a nearby hospital for respiratory failure. With the only previous medical history being chronic bronchitis, she was diagnosed upon admission with COPD, anemia, hypoxia, moderate anxiety, and dyspnea.

Cardiac: Mrs. Elliot states she has experienced chest pain 5-6 times starting three weeks ago when she is Short of breath. The pain she said is on the left side of chest and describes is as sore and uncomfortable. Additionally, the patient has experienced palpitations the past few weeks and is positive for peripheral edema. Denies redness, cyanosis, jaundice, flushing.

Client complains of chest pain and shortness of breath (SOB). Client states that he was working with heavy stones and has a sedentary office jobs and sedentary life styles. Client has a medical history of asthma & GERD. Client also complains of indigestion and has not eaten much today. Beside this information, the nurse would ask the following questions to the client in order to complete the client history which would help to make nursing diagnosis: Where exactly is the pain? Does it radiate/ go anywhere? When did the pain start? Was the onset sudden or gradual? What are you doing when it started? What does your pain feel like- burning /stabbing/ aching/ squeezing/ cramping/ sharp/ itching/ shooting/ crushing etc.? How severe is the pain,

c. 34 years old male who complained of shortness of breath. He was obese and had a history of COPD. He was on two liters nasal cannula. After admitting at the ER, he was tranfered to med-surge floor for further evaluation.

Mr. Steward was pain free until this morning. He initially complained of right-sided chest pain and then complained about pain in his hip and ankle. We recognized this was a new onset of pain that persisted, despite giving him some pain medication. When Mr. Steward was discovered in his room clutching his chest, we recognized this as a non-verbal sign of pain and asked him whether he was having chest pain. Although Mr. Steward doesn 't provide a definitive answer, he displayed non-verbal signs of pain, such as restlessness, frequent shifting in bed, and act of clutching his chest. Recognizing Mr.

Chest pain is posed as life threatening-has many definitions ranging from either stabbing, dull, crushing or burning. In certain cases, pain travels up the neck, the jaw, can radiate to the back or down one or both arms. Many different problems can cause chest pain and it can be difficult to determine the exact cause of chest pain (Burman et al’, 2011). Patients’ experiencing chest pain is symptoms consistent with, myocardial ischemia and is a common reason for presenting to ED (Pub Med Central, 2010).

On Tuesday August 30, 2016 a Male 63 years of age came into Christus Spohn South Heath Center with a diagnostic order for chest and rib x-rays. He was being seen because of chest pain on his right side due to a fall. He had an extensive patient history of x-rays that went as far back as 2014. For the year of 2016 he received approximately 12 different x-ray series. For example, on January 12, 2016 he received a chest 1 view image and cardiac catheterization. On May 21, 2016 he received a chest 1 view and a complete 4 view foot. On May 30, 2016 he received a cardiac catheterization. On June 1, 2016 and again on June 2, 2016 he received a chest 1 view. On June 10, 2016 he received a catheterization. On August 25, 2016 he received a chest 2 view. On August 26, 2006 an upper extremity without contrast. The patient also has a history of open heart surgery and receives dialysis treatments and is on oxygen.

Pt also has a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) with an inferior vena cava filter to capture any lose blood cells. The chest pain he is experiencing is no cardiac secondary to chest wall pain which is symptoms of his small cell carcinoma of the lung. Patient is required to use oxygen as needed for his SOB secondary to his lung cancer. No evidence of a compression fracture was found in the spine, patient has prior laminectomy postoperative changes in the lower lumbar secondary to previous falls.

Chest pain is a very common symptom, and around 20% to 40% of the general population will experience chest pain in their lives(149). In the UK, up to 2 % of visits to a general practitioner are due to new onset chest pain (150). Approximately 5% of visits to the emergency department are due to a complaint of chest pain, and up to 40% of emergency hospital admissions are the result of chest pain(149, 151). Approximately 52,000 new cases of angina per year are diagnosed in men and 43,000 in women. The incidence of angina increases with age(123).

A: Janie is a 60 year old Female with PMH of A-Fib, COPD, Hypothyroidism, HTN, Lung Cancer and recently diagnosed Pulmonary Embolism. Janie presents to ER for evaluation on SOB, cough with greenish sputum, sore thoart, hoarseness and generalized weakness. Janie lives at home with her husband, use to smoke ½ pack per week, but quit many years ago, denies alcohol or drugs. Family history is non-contributory. Allergies: NKDA. Differential diagnosis includes worsening Lung Ca, PE, COPD and CHF. Janie uses home O2 at 4 L/NC. V/S: T=98.7, HR=89, R=16, B/P=132/56, O2 sats=100% on 4L/NC, Pain=6/10. Labs: WBC=7.6, H&H=8.5/27, Na=141, Troponin=0.08/0.06, BNP=495, INR=4.2, UA=3+ protein, 1+ blood and 6-10 RBC. CXR: Impression:1). COPD with nonspecific coarsening of the basilar interstitium. 2). Mild cardiomegaly with borderline cardiac compensation. 3). Right

Patient is a 45 yo male; 5’7”, 221 lbs who entered the emergency room at 6:30 am on 9/7/14 with severe chest pain (onset at 6:00 am) radiating to his arm, L arm numbness and nausea and vomiting. Past medical history reported by wife includes peptic ulcer, tobacco use (1-2ppd for 27 years), elevated blood pressure (controlled by lopressor). Wife did not know of any family history but reports patient’s father is deceased, died at 42 in his sleep. Mother alive and with high blood pressure.