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Term Papers On Diabetes

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Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that affects 9.3% of the American population, and also accounts for being the 7th leading cause of death in the United States. Diabetes can be an undoubtedly frightening, but controllable disease. There are a few ways to prevent some cases of diabetes and also steps that can be taken to lessen the effect of the disease on one’s life who has it. Diabetes is a disease of the body is unreceptive to the hormone insulin that is secreted by the pancreas or in some cases the body doesn’t produce any insulin at all. This causes high blood sugar levels in the urine and the blood that can pose a detrimental effect on someone if left untreated. The role of the pancreas in this disorder was discovered by Joseph Von Mering and Oskar MInkowski in 1889. They discovered this by observing dogs whom had their pancreas removed causing them to show symptoms of diabetes and consequently died not long afterwards. Sir Edward Albert Sharpey-Shafer found that this diabetes was caused by the lack of insulin in 1910. The word diabetes is a term that has since been shorten from diabetes mellitus. This longer term has been derived from the Greek word diabetes meaning siphon and mellitus meaning honeyed or sweet. In 1675 the word mellitus was added by Thomas Willis because of the sweet taste of the urine. The Ancient Greeks, Egyptians, Persians, Chinese, and Indians all noticed this sweet taste of the urine. Having this disease in ancient times was ordinarily a death

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