SCIENCE 1100/1100WT/1200
Assessment Cover Sheet
ASSIGNMENT: ESSAY
Name Student No. a
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Reasons of Earthquake and its consequences
Earthquake is one of the greatest natural disasters. Almost every year around the world earthquakes occur and cause a lot of loses of lives and wealth. Earthquake can’t be prevented and predicted and these are the reasons why it is the most devastating one. Only one way of minimizing its effects is to be careful about its’ reasons and consequences. Throughout this whole composition reasons and consequences of earthquakes are described.
Introduction:
There is no one in the world but not familiar with earthquake. Almost every year earthquakes happen in different parts of the world and causes a lot of loss of life and wealth. Earthquake is a dangerous natural calamity among all other calamities because we can’t forecast earthquakes. It once occurs, stay very shorter period but destroy a lot of things whatever it gets in its way. Due to its devastating results and sudden occurrence awareness should be raised among the people so that at least its’ destruction can be minimized.
Definition of earthquake:
Sudden shaking of the ground due to some unusual condition of the inside of the earth which causes a loss of a lot of life and wealth is known as earthquakes. It can occur in various ranges. Strong earthquake can cause a lot of destruction.
Earthquakes have afflicted the world since its inception. The sudden release of energy from volcanoes or displacing of earth plates can result in disasters of extreme magnitude. These usually naturally occurring phenomenon have been responsible from wiping out entire towns throughout history and until today continue to produce major loss of life and infrastructure. It can take years for a city or country to recover from a major event of this kind and when a third world country is involved, the result is usually exponentially worse than in a developed country. In the past decades Japan, Chile and Haiti have suffered the devastation an earthquake produces. This document will concentrate in Haiti, a small country in the Caribbean. On
On August 24, 2014 a magnitude 6.0 earthquake occurred in and around the city of Napa, CA. The earthquake killed one person and injured over 150 people. And these people were treated at Queen of the Valley Medical Center in Napa [1]. More and more earthquakes occurred on this earth. So this grasps people’s attention.
Over more than 50 decades there has been multiple earthquakes that have been caused by the activity that takes place beneath and above the surface of the earth. For every earthquake there are various effects and consequences, these are generally not preventable but teachable moments. As we study and explore landforms we learn and better understand how today 's structures came about, what took place decades ago and where do we go from here. Thanks to the technology and inquiring minds we are able to study past events like the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the 1964 Alaska earthquake. In comparing these two events we can get an overview of what happened and better prepare ourselves for something like that in the future.
The San Francisco Earthquake written by Jack London is journal of his events throughout the devastating acts of God that hit San Francisco in 1906. (461-466)
“It is not light that we need, but fire; It is not the gentle shower, but the thunder. We need the storm, the whirlwind, and the earthquake”. This quote was written by Frederick Douglass. Every year, more than three million earthquakes take place. Most of these unnoticed by humans. In addition, a severe earthquake is the most frightening and catastrophic event of nature, which can occur anywhere on the surface of the planet.
According to Statista, “In 2010, about 320,120 people died as a result of earthquakes worldwide.” If the policies regarding earthquakes are changed, the number of casualties as a result of earthquakes can be lessened and the amount lives that are saved will be increased. The current amount of casualties as a result of earthquakes
There are many dangers to an earthquake. Earthquakes can cause damage to cities and many people end up injured or dead. The shaking of the ground can cause mudslides and landslides.Earthquakes can also cause terrible tsunamis.Earthquakes can occur on convergent, divergent, and transform boundaries. They can also can occur on subduction zones. In this case, the earthquake occurred on a subduction zone. Subduction is the process of which the denser plate sinks under the less dense
This report will focus on examples of different earthquakes happening around the world and explain why some countries cope better than others. To cope well, the country should have low death tolls, good communication with rescue services and other countries willing to help, evacuation and other emergency plans are planned well, and minimizing the amount of damage done to the country.
As the earth ‘quakes’, the ground can split; with both the vibrations of the surface and the cracks in the ground, structures can collapse; and often on top of people.
Earthquake Hazards occur when there are adverse effects on human activities. This can include surface faulting, ground shaking and liquefaction. In this essay I will be discussing the factors that affect earthquakes, whether human such as population density, urbanisation and earthquake mitigation or physical such as liquefaction, magnitude, landslides and proximity to the focus.
State thesis&main points: So, in the speech, I am going to introduce how the earthquakes cause the damage to human; tell about the earthquakes prediction and why we need to have a rescue plan.
An Earthquake is the shaking of the earth's surface caused by rapid movement of the earth's rocky outer layer. The sudden shaking of the ground that occurs when masses of rock change position below the Earth's surface is called an earthquake. The shifting masses send out shock waves that may be powerful enough to alter the surface of the Earth, thrusting up cliffs and opening great cracks in the ground.
A natural hazard is an extreme event that occurs naturally and causes harm to humans or other things we care about, while a Geomorphic hazard is that originating from the lithosphere including, volcanic eruption, earthquake and tsunamis. An earthquake is a sudden violent shaking of the ground, typically showing great destruction. This report will focus on the Great Chilean earthquake. I will report and examine the causes, details, effects including, social, environmental and economical. I will also examine what has been done to prepare, prevent and minimise the hazard and suggest ways to further minimise the effects of this hazard.
“An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another.” (Wald). The earthquake is one of the most dangerous events than can happen in the world, with the past of the time, the scientists are trying to create an artifact that could help to detect when an earthquake happen and what could be the magnitude and effects that could occur. In this time the technology has too many benefits but by the moment there isn’t an artifact or item that could detected or at least prevent the population about this dangerous event.
In the U.S. alone, the average annual cost to repair damage caused by earthquakes is $4.4 billion USD. The worldwide figure is much larger than this but unquantifiable due to poorer countries unable to accurately determine the amount of damage that occurred. Year after year the cost of damages barely fluctuates from these ridiculously high figures and money must be pumped into repairing the damage done. Although a lot is being learnt about earthquakes and the fact that humans are now normally able to be alerted in time to evacuate the area the earthquake will affect, there have been no breakthroughs into reducing the amount of damage earthquakes cause to buildings and infrastructures.