A Brief Note On The Consequences Of Pollution

The world produces two hundred billion pound of plastic a year, twenty billion of that ends up in the ocean each year (Silverman). Fourteen billion sinks and ends up damaging life on the ocean floor and the rest floats and end up in gyres and garbage patches (Silverman). This strikes much concern because plastic is not biodegradable; therefore, plastic floats there forever because microbes do not recognize it as food. Making matters worse, the sunlight photo degrades the bonds in plastic polymers and makes plastic smaller for tiny marine organisms to consume (McLendon) The United Nations Environment Program estimated in 2006 that every square mile of ocean hosts 46,000 pieces of floating plastic (“Silverman”). Reducing the amount of plastic consumed, would lessen the amount of compost that is not biodegradable.

Picture this; over one trillion plastic bags are used every year worldwide. Plastic is not biodegradable so for each bag it takes one thousand years to degrade or totally break down. Since plastic was first produced in 1907, humans have generated 8.3 billion metric tons plastic products, that is equivalent to 25,000 empire state buildings or 80 billion blue whales. Plastics have outlasted most man-made materials and have been under environmental scrutiny for quite some time. Although plastic was once regarded as convenient and versatile, it has become one of the biggest environmental problems of our time; different types of plastic can take anywhere from one to one thousand years to decompose, it is time for this generation to put the work in on biodegradable alternatives to plastic.

In order to fully understand the intensity of the issue, it is necessary to see how the prevalence of plastic has increased within modern society. The era of modern-day plastics began in the early 1930s with the creation of synthetic plastics such as polystyrene (PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and polyethylene (PE), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET). These types of plastics can be used in a wide range of fields such as clothing, construction, packaging, and plumbing and as a result these are some of the most widely produced plastics globally. The growth of the plastic industry began during World War II, when countries such as the United States attempted to conserve precious resources such as metals by using other materials wherever possible. This led to a significant rise in plastic production due to companies using the inexpensive material to create parts for military vehicles and equipment and to provide metallic products with alternative products, for example using plastic wrap instead of aluminum foil. Once the war ended, chemical companies sought to earn the profit that was awaiting to be made from selling new plastic goods to consumers. As time went on, plastic became increasingly

Environmental pollution is one of the biggest problems the world faces today. Pollution troubles humans economically, physically, and everyday of our lives. The outbreak of diseases is linked to the contamination of the environment; however, most people do not know about this problem. This fact shows that increasing environmental pollution needs to be taken care of a soon as possible, not only for the good of the environment, but also for the people that live in it. “Although environmental pollution can be caused by natural events such as forest fires and active volcanoes, use of the word pollution generally implies that the contaminants have an anthropogenic source—that is, a source created by human activities” ("Pollution."). Many factors explain why environmental pollution has become such a large issue in the world. Air and water pollution has been caused by the burning of fossil fuels. Most of the rivers are polluted and ninety percent of urban water bodies are polluted. Half of china does not have access to clean water. Regulations are passed to regulate pollution, but they are not monitored. The Chinese government deals with the punishment of pollution, it spends two hundred billion dollars each year on pollution problems (Desonie 35). However, if the people of the world were to act on this problem, it would definitely help both the environment and the people. There are many activities that can be done by both the common citizen to the governments of the world, which

The air we breathe, the water we drink, the ground where we grow our food, is polluted with harmful things. Pollution is the introduction of harmful or poisonous effects of a substance into the environment. It disrupts the balance of people’s lifestyle when they are contaminate. Pollution balance in the environment and ecosystem. The environment is in the process of becoming unsafe or unsuitable to use. Pollution can come in many different form, such as air, water, soil can have pollutant that can wreak havoc on the environment. Pollution can be a form of anything and cause so much harm. It can take the form of chemical substances or energy. When chemicals are released by spill or underground leakage, the soil can become contaminated, which is soil pollution. The release of chemicals and particulates into the atmosphere, is the product of air pollution. The industrial wastes dumped into the rivers and other cause an imbalance in the water leading to its severe contamination and death of aquatic species.

Pollution is the action of contaminating air, water or land by harmful substances which are natural and man-made wastes. Such wastes degrade the air, water or land which reduces is quality and usage. Sources of pollutions are automobiles, increased chemical wastes, nuclear wastes and accumulation of garbage in landfills. Air pollution is one type of environmental contamination which has remained as a main problem in the society. Major contaminants include carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), hydrocarbons (HC) and particulates. These contaminants pose critical environmental and health threats. These are not only experienced locally but internationally as well. Other parts of the globe experience worse cases than the other due to certain conditions of the environment. (Baje, Calong & Cudiamat, 2014)

Did you know the air we breathe on a daily basis can be harmful to our health? According to a study published in The Journal of Environmental Research Letters, “Air pollution kills more than 2 million people each year” (Bradford). One of the most significant problems the world is facing today is pollution. It has affected many lives of humans and animals, and is still continuing to do so. Pollution can be fixed by people being educated on what it is doing to the lives of many people. Understanding what the sources of pollution are, realizing what illnesses it causes to animals and humans, and coming up with a solution for stopping it at its source will reduce the effects of pollution greatly.

Pollution is referred to the presence in the atmosphere of any chemical, physical or biological agents harmful to health or well-being, animal or plant life. This degradation of the environment by an external contaminant can cause damage to the everyday life of human beings and alter the conditions of survival of flora and fauna.

Nowadays environmental pollution is one of the hottest topics in society. Ned Haluzan concludes,“The most appropriate definition of environmental pollution would be the introduction of different harmful pollutants into certain environment that makes this environment unhealthy to live in.”(1)

At present, the number of construction waste has accounted for 30% to 40% of the total municipal solid waste. The vast majority of construction waste without any treatment, it was using open dumps or landfill processing manner, causing serious environmental pollution. According to Wang (2014) mixed waste Concrete as the most important part of the construction waste, by estimating the amount of waste in 2003, China has reached 180 million tons of concrete. It has caused a great negative environment impact. At the same time, concrete production requires a lot of sand and gravel aggregate, as natural Gravel continuous exploitation of natural aggregate resources will also become exhausted, in addition, the exploitation cost astonishing transportation fees and power , it will also cause ecological environment experienced a serious damage. However, Make full use of recycled aggregate concrete, not only can effectively reduce the amount of construction waste, but also reducing the damage of construction waste pollution to the natural environment, while taking advantage of waste aggregate manufacturing recycled aggregate concrete can reduce the exploitation of natural aggregate, reaching the aim of sustainable environment development. However, due to there are some technical limitation, the implementation of using recycled concrete cannot be popularized into the civil engineering. For example, on the performance of durability, frost-resistance, and water absorption existed

Since the industrial revolution, the problem of environmental pollution had become worse. The development of companies brought the hazardous chemicals in the environment which caused damage to the streams, air and land. Pollution occurs when pollutants such as metals, organic compounds and chemicals infect the environment. At present, the problem of pollution had become worse where it is adversely affecting human health. The most shocking part is that there is high amount of pollution in urban areas than rural areas due to high population and more industries. In urban areas, human exposure to pollutants is easier because the residential areas are very close to industries. The environmental pollution has major consequences on the urban environments: the human health is in danger due to the exposure of harmful gases, aquatic animals become unhealthy source of food for humans due to being contaminated by toxic substances, the urban soil is contaminated with heavy metals which are harmful to humans. However, one of the solution to fight with pollution is to use technology to regularly monitor concentration of urban waters and maintain them on daily basis.

Environmental pollution is a major problem in the world, posing many health risks to both humans and the environment when exposed to the pollutants for long periods of time. Environmental pollution can simply be defined as “the presence in the environment of an agent which is potentially damaging to either the environment or human health (Briggs, 2003, 2).” There are many different types of pollution, such as air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution. Environmental pollution needs to start subsiding before it becomes an even more serious problem.

Plastic bag waste has become one of the serious problems that have threatened the health of natural resources, ecosystem, biodiversity, animals, human life and environment. We can see tens and thousands of people are throwing and using plastic bags every day. According to Oxford Dictionaries (2014) they define plastic bags as “A synthetic material made from a wide range of organic polymers such as polyethylene, PVC, nylon, etc., that can be molded into shape while soft, and then set into a rigid or slightly elastic form”. According to Facts and Myths report of 2014 notes that every year over one trillion plastic bags are consume and used worldwide. China consumes almost 3 billion plastic bags yearly and in every minute around 0ne million of plastic bags are consumed. The number of plastic user is increasing every year due to its extraordinary strength and it’s versatile for the consumers. Plastic bags can be classified into two categories that are biodegradable and degradable. Biodegradable are those plastic bag that are made from plant-based material such as corn, wheat and etc… and they will biodegrade within six month if they are composted where as degradable plastic bag are made

There are four main possible solutions to the problem of pollution. The first is to recycle. “Recycling of urban organic waste brings several ecological advantages that can enhance energy efficiency” (Veenhuizen 224). Many people already recycle, but creating large scale recycling would ensure that everyone can do it. The idea would be to eventually create recycling areas in every city in the country for the people to come and drop off their recyclable items.Then, a company who deals with the recycling of goods would come by and pick them up. The people in charge of outsourcing these jobs will be the government, states, and the cities. The state would overlook the whole operations, while the cities try to

We are living in a world today that is being subjected to various forms of destruction; life on earth is threatened due to the large devastating impact of human industries on the eco-system and on the environment. Over the course of history and with industrialization, humans have developed new smart ways to produce energy and manufacture materials, but these ways aren’t as smart as they may seem, because of the horrendous effects they leave on the environment and on humans themselves. Pollution is an outcome of the forms of destruction that humans have put upon themselves, right from the very first invention of the steam locomotives in the 19th century till the development of nuclear power plants in the 21st century. When we discuss pollution we are looking at a very wide subject, because many aspects branch out from it, these aspects may be classified as follows: - Air pollution.