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A Christmas Carol Analysis

Decent Essays

Charles wrote A Christmas Carol in 1843. This short novel has a
Christmas theme and has been popular since it was first published.
This moral story is about an old man called Scrooge who hates
Christmas and is mean to everyone, but he is transformed. The lessons he learns are as much for the reader to benefit from as Scrooge. His transformation is the key event in the novel and the reader clearly sees Scrooge before and after his experiences. This process will now be explored more fully.

'A Christmas Carol', by Charles Dickens

When we first meet Scrooge he is described as a cold-hearted, selfish, evil man. He was a 'Tight-fisted hand at the grindstone', 'A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sinner!'. He is …show more content…

I think Dickens created this character to show that
Scrooge deliberately avoids friendly human contact.

Dickens includes the visit of the portly gentlemen to show just how mean and selfish Scrooge is. Even though Scrooge is rich he won't even give a penny to the poor. The portly gentlemen are there to collect money for the poor and homeless. One portly gentleman says people are suffering and are freezing in the cold. Scrooge asks whether prisons and Union workhouses are 'still in operation?' and slyly jokes 'Oh! I was afraid, from what you said at first, that something had occurred to stop them in their useful course'. Scrooge knows that this is a way out of giving money to the poor. The reader can't help but get the impression that these are ready excuses. Finally one portly gentleman asked how much he should put him down for, and Scrooge simply says
'nothing'. Scrooge's reaction to these gentlemen after his transformation will contrast greatly.

Scrooge treats his clerk Bob Cratchit very badly. His working conditions are poor, 'a dismal little cell' with very little heat.
Scrooge complains the clerk has no right to have every 25th December off and that it is really 'picking a man's pocket'. Yet Scrooge grudgingly allows the day off but says 'be here all the earlier the

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