But initially the standards will apply to private/business sector only. (Ref 4) The process of developing common conceptual framework was planned to take place in 8 phases. It covers the entire details of financial reporting beginning from the objectives and desired characteristics of financial reports, to the definition of the elements, the recognition and measurement of
ACC307 – Accounting Theory Assignment Name: Chun Ho Hui Student ID: na20150418 Case Study 1 Questions 1. Explain why principles-based standards require a conceptual framework. A: Conceptual framework can be defined as “an attempt to define the nature and purpose of accounting” (Team, 2015). Conceptual framework is essential for principle-based standards because it lays out a fundamental structure for principles-based standards. Setting the standard on and relate to an established body
Can Conceptual Framework advance the development of accounting standard? International Accounting standard Board (IASB) is ‘responsible for the development of high quality global accounting standards for use in the world’s capital markets and by other users.’ It is the standard-setting body of the International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) Foundation. It was formed in 2001 to replace IASC. The objectives of IASC foundation are to develop a single set of global financial reporting standard
Accounting conceptual framework QUESTION 1 (A) There are a lot of purposes of an accounting conceptual framework. The main purpose of financial reporting under this accounting conceptual framework is not to help management to make decisions, or calculate taxable income and etc. (Alexander & Nobes, 2007) However, the purpose of accounting conceptual framework is act as a framework for setting accounting standards. It act as a guideline to the Board in developing accounting standards , yet is
IFRS: Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting Role of the Conceptual Framework Conceptual Framework sets out agreed concepts that underlie financial reporting objective, qualitative characteristics, element definitions IASB uses Conceptual Framework to set standards enhances consistency across standards enhances consistency over time as Board members change provides benchmark for judgments Preparers use Conceptual Framework to develop accounting policies in the absence of specific standard or
must follow a set of guiding principles for preparing financial reports during their careers. Therefore, numerous principles and rules are significant when it comes to accounting. The External Reporting Board (XRB) which called the New Zealand Conceptual Framework (CF) provides the basic principles. Comparing to CF, the rules-based accounting standards includes more detailed rules. Furthermore, the principle-based standards which based on CF provide broad points of departure for users to apply. This
International Accounting Standards (IAS) in effect since 2002 and International Board (IASB) together, provides the conceptual framework of financial reporting in the UK, in effect as of 2005. They have been working together to meet International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by International Finance Committee (IFC) which have been endorsed by the EU. IFRS uses a principles approach designed to provide flexibility, transparency and comparability allowing a robust system in providing
The Convergence of Accounting Principals When it comes to financial accounting, there are two sets of standards that seem to have incongruent rule and principal based views on the way things should be done. These standards include the Generally Accepted Accounting Principals (GAAP), which is rule based, and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which is principal based (Waybright p.260). Despite opposing views, the two have been attempting to fully converge since 2002. Historically
In a recent time companies are giving more attention to develop a CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) and mainly their core values. Core values are used in marketing strategies (Berry, 1999) also in customer-retention management in order to create distinctive, long-lasting relationships with customers (Prahald and Ramaswamy, 2004; Normann, 2001) and stakeholders (Pruzan, 1998; Post et a, 2002). The interaction with a stakeholder and concerns a business operation use to understood CSR as the voluntary
Draft issued on December 3, 2015 which proposed amendments to Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements. The paper analyzes some of the key points of the exposure draft, among other things, the history and development the concept of fair value management, the necessity of the amendments to the topic, the provisions and conceptual framework of the fair value measurement. The paper also compares and contrasts the FASB Topic 820 formerly known as