A Country Risk Assessments, Mitigation Strategies And Analysis For Myanmar, Mexico And Turkey Countries

As previously identified, there are also “non-legal/extra-governmental” political risks which could bring unexpected upheaval to foreign firms. Macro political risks such as the threat of violence, corruption, war or military coup, political instability and terrorism are all direct threats to foreign investors.

Accountability standards have massively improved over the years.Accountability is being held responsible to something. Standards are a certain level of success to reach in an area. Therefore, accountability standards are a level of quality that an individual is held responsible for. We have changed how we view these standards as well. In the past our accountability standards has been underdeveloped. That didn’t change until President Ronald Reagan put out a report titled “A Nation At Risk” in 1983.

There are few nation-states that one could point to as being truly “corruption-free” (Denmark hosts the most corruption-free gov’t according to Transparency International’s 2014 Corruption Perceptions Index). However, this is a trait that holds back the growth of the whole of society, weakening the disadvantaged and emboldening the powerful. As Transparency International goes on to state:

Summary: The 1983 report, A Nation at Risk, issued by the National Commission on Excellence in Education and the Goals 2000 report of 1991 by the National Governors Association created calls for education reform in the United States. They resulted in stricter standards for teaching certification, changes in standardized testing, and a raise in teachers salaries especially in the South. President Bush passed the No Child Left Behind Act in 2002 to also try to boost education performance especially for racial minorities and urban centers. NCLB required schools to give mandatory tests to determine student aptitude in core subject courses. Schools are rated according to the Adequate Yearly Progress scale which determines how much a school's testing

doing well amongst the worlds nations but can do better. Acts of corruption have a

Burma fought with the British in 1945 to prevent Japanese invaders from entering Burma during World War II. Aung San, leader of an anti-fascist movement popular since the struggle in Japan, built a military and political base to negotiate with Britain. According to Dulcinea, he was temporarily in charge of the government which stirred conflicts in Burmese ethnic groups, yet he proved to unify the nationalist movement. Fortunately, San signed a deal granting Burma independence from the British in 1947. However before the deal went into full swing, San and cabinet members were assassinated. These mournful deaths halted the advancement towards independence. In the midst of the 1988 unrest, Aung San Suu Kyi, daughter of Aung Sun, returned to Burma to care for her mother. She remained in Burma due to her sudden interest in politics. On

Transparency International, a think-tank based in Berlin, Germany, “Ranks countries/territories based on how corrupt a country’s public sector is perceived to be. [They create] a composite index, drawing on corruption-related data from expert and business surveys carried out by a variety of independent and reputable institutions.” On a scale of one to one hundred, one being the most corrupt and 100 being very clean, Haiti received a score of 17/100, making it the 158th most corrupt country out of the 168 surveyed by Transparency International. As one of the most corrupt countries in the world, it will be difficult for Haiti to attract foreign investment, curb political violence, and create sustainable institutions without implementing stringent anti-corruption measures. Likely, any anti-corruption initiatives will have to be implemented by an outside body with governing authority such as MINUSTAH to be

Issue: In Venezuela, the United Socialist Party (PSUV) has been in the power 18 years first with Chavez and them with Maduro, both elected by democratic elections. Now the country is divided into two significant groups Chavistas, people who support socialism and the actual president, and opposition, people anti-government and believe the corruption of the actual president. With this, the country is immersed in extreme violence, constants violations of humans rights and alarm power corruption. Additionally, some problems that the dictatorship produces like protests, the end of commercial relations with other countries, and the decreasing economy. The abuse of power leading to incrust the violations of humans right is the significant issue that Venezuela has to face today. This has an extended history that began in 1999, with the victory of Chavez in the name of socialism, but the break in the government started when Maduro raises in power and with the end of relations with the United States, who was the principal oil buyer. As well, the counting falling oil prices had decreased the Venezuela’s economy and limited the public inversion that the government used to do. With bad relations and an affected economy poverty, violence and discomfort with the government began. The corrupt power and constant violation of human rights are affecting in significant ways the country, particularly in the investment that the government

In July 1988, decline in economic conditions led to large-scale and bloody rioting in cities in Burma. In Sept 1988, the army under General U.Saw Maung replaced the Government with the State Law and Order Restoration Council (SLORC), a group of military officers. In 1990, SLORC proposed a new government and allowed free elections with the confidence that it would win, but 80% of the seats were won by the civilian opposition party led by Suu Kyi. But it refused to turn over the power to the civilian government. It outlawed

No one likes a government that is corrupt. It causes frustration, uprisings and questioning by the citizens. A very good example of a dishonest country is

Corruption is one of the factors that slows down national development and decreases the quality of life. Mexico is among the world's most corrupt nations. The government is responsible for dealing with civil servants who engage in extortion and corruption but it is businesses and individuals who offer inducements to civil servants to obtain certain advantages. Generally, in Mexico the government and the drug traffickers are responsible for eliminating corruption.

When a nation’s overall financial stability is at stake things change. Economic sanctions can immensely debilitate a country’s economic market. It can affect trade, imports, exports, wage, and the cost of living. According to Gov.UK, when a government is sanctioned economically by other nations it becomes difficult for them to move assets and funds, which can be frozen by the United Nations Security Council if need so (“Sanctions,”2012.). A decrease in gross domestic product in Burma translates to a significantly lower salary of government officials, due to lack of trade imposed by embargoes. This mere fact can make it apparent to the country’s leaders that this continually odious regime is not in their best interest. These Embargoes will marginalize Burma’s economy sanctioning them from diversifying and widening their small market economy. Former president Woodrow Wilson sums it up best, “A nation that is boycotted is a nation that is in sight of surrender. Apply this economic, peaceful, silent, deadly remedy and there will be no need for force. It does not cost a life outside the nation boycotted, but it brings a pressure upon the nation which, in my judgment, no modern nation could resist”. Through actively harsh economic limitations, Burma will not be able to thrive, forever stagnant in its lowly economic state, excluded from advancement and trade with the rest of the

Myanmar, better known to the rest of the world as Burma, is a basic country arranged in Southeast Asia. It was at one time a prosperous country and now is one of the poorest countries on the planet today. As showed by Thadithil, this is an ordered history of the events: "In 1886, Burma transformed into a district of English India. 1936, Burma separates from India. 1942, Japan invaded Burma. 1945, the Anti-Fascist Freedom League, drove by Aung San, deceives Japan, and helps allies reoccupy Burma. 1947, the Burmese won their freedom, Aung San wins the fundamental race yet was murdered during a meeting of the Executive Council (Maung). 1948, U Nu ends up being the Prime Minister. 1976, Ethnic freedom groups continue to revolt and finally

Corruption is a complex political, social, and economic anomaly that negatively affects developing and developed countries. It weakens democratic institutions, holds economic development, widening the rich-poor gap and certainly leads to governmental instability. The World Bank definition of corruption states that “…the abuse of public office for private gain”.

Assessment of the Economic Impact that the Natural Disaster May Have on the Countries of South East Asia