A Critical Evaluation of Whether Mental Illness Has an Inherent Link to Violent Behaviour

Mental Illness has been prevalent all throughout our history from Isaac Newton to Abraham Lincoln to Sylvia Plath and so on. These illnesses can be as minor as a slight bipolar disorder or as severe as schizophrenia. In recent years, mental illnesses are becoming more prevalent in our criminal justice systems than anywhere else. Mental illness is becoming an association with crime and based on the information that has been found, this paper will attempt to further define the problem of mental illness within our criminal justice system and offer alternatives or insights as to how to possibly help with this problem.

Due to the complexity of the human brain there is an extreme difficulty in being able to scientifically discover all the facts about these disablements. The Atlantic interviewed Dr. Christine Montross, a psychiatrist at Butler Hospital in Providence, Rhode Island about defining Mental Illness. To summarize the interview the conclusion that Montross came too is that mental ailments are extremely delicate issues, there is difficulty in separating an actual problem from something such as temporary depression caused by the human condition. This difficulty in diagnosing creates confusion on treatment and the next steps required to prevent the patient from making poor choices. Due to this very troubling diagnosis many patients end up without care, or given substance to combat their mental state (Resse). A study conducted by Harvard medical school shows that people with ailments such as schizophrenia are over 50% more likely to commit a dangerous crime when addicted to a substance such as those prescribed to combat a vast majority of mental ailments (Harvard Medical School). The vast majority of those with these problems however do not seek help and are left to deal with their problems themselves, never seeking expert attention or help. These individuals that are more likely to commit crimes and specifically homicide most commonly have schizophrenia, psychopathy, brain damage, or

The purpose of this research paper is to analyze the relation between gun violence and mental disorders and/or diseases. Within we will find if the violence in society is truly an issue, or if the real issue is the mental health and sanity of our society.

Mental health and the criminal justice system have long been intertwined. Analyzing and understanding the links between these two subjects demands for a person to go in to depth in the fields of criminology, sociology, psychology, and psychiatry, because there are many points of view on whether or not a person’s criminal behavior is due to their mental health. Some believe that an unstable mental state of mind can highly influence a person’s decision of committing criminal actions. Others believe that mental health and crime are not related and that linking them together is a form of discrimination because it insinuates that those in our society that suffer from poor mental health are most likely to become a criminal due to their

This essay will look at the public understanding of the nature of mental disorder and to what extent it is associated with dangerousness and violence. The essay will begin by exploring the public’s perspectives and opinions on the matter and the impact that the mentally ill have on crime rates. Specific social perspectives will also be explored..

One out of every four Americans suffered from a mental illness, yet 60% of them never received treatment (Berkowicz, 2013). An increased awareness of the effect of psychiatric drugs led some to believe that use of them by teen led to violence. In the last several years 31 acts of school violence occurred by people taking, on withdrawal of, or abusing psychiatric drugs. These

In addition to any potential financial stressors an individual may be experiencing that could trigger a violent episode, there may be a mental illness that makes the bad situation worse. Conditions such as, anti-social personality disorder, depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder are just a few illnesses that can make a potentially violent situation go from bad to worse. The negative effects of an individual’s illness make can make a person think that whatever problem they are having that is making them angry, is worse than it really is, potentially making their violent outburst worse. The stress this puts on the victim has a high probability of passing on an emotional disorder to them on top of the abuse they are enduring. (Blasco-Ros, Concepcion, Sanchez-Lorente, & Martinez, 2010)

A small group of people with mental illness (those with severe and untreated symptoms of schizophrenia with Psychosis, major depression or bi-polar mood disorder) may have an increased rate of violence. In this group, Individuals who are suffering from psychotic symptoms that cause them to feel threatened or manipulated by Outside forces have a greater tendency towards violent behaviour. In spite of this, with early assessment and Appropriate treatment, individuals with severe illness are no more dangerous than the general population. Community treatment programs have also been found to be helpful in the management of behaviours that lead to crime.

“What is more likely is that there is a correlation between mental illness and crime, whereby an individual suffers from mental heath issues and has other factors that are occurring at the same time (ex. substance abuse and Bir-polar disorder)” (Eyjolfson, personal communication, June 13, 2018). “Comorbidity is very common and often very difficult to treat given limited resources, training and time” (Eyjolfson, personal communication, June 13,

Gun Violence & Mental Health. For us to have full understanding of Gun violence and Mental Health, we need to delvea bit into their explanations. Gun violence is most common in poor urban areas and frequentlyassociated with gang violence, often involving male juveniles or young adult males. WhileMental Health is when a person is adjudicated as a mental defective and he is a danger topeople and himself or lacks the mental capacity to manage his own affairs or is found insane bythe authority in law court.Gun-rights advocates have mischaracterized the realities of how mental illnessinfluences gun violence. The National Rifle Association started referring to people with mentalillness as “monsters” after the Newtown tragedy.

According to the National Center for Health Statistics, fewer than 5 percent of the 120,000 gun-related killings in the U.S. between 2001-2010 were carried out by individuals diagnosed with a mental illness. And the fact that one person with a mental illness committed a mass shooting does not make that person a representative of others with that type of mental illness. Many common mental health diagnoses—including anxiety, depression, and attention deficit disorder, have no correlation with violent behavior at

Over the past few decades, many researches have strived to test and explain the correlation between violence and crime and mental illness. Moore and Hiday (2006) assert that up 22% of inmates has a mental illness, sometimes containing more mental illness patients than many psychiatric units. Due to these statistics it is evident how important it is to understand the causes of the correlations between crime and violence and mental disorders. This proposal wishes to explain and understand the possible correlation and the reasons for such correlation between mental health illnesses and violence and crime. Further research to test

Although findings in research have revealed an increased rate of acts of violence in adult-onset schizophrenia (AOS), less attention has been directed toward the rates of violence in early-onset schizophrenia (EOS, Ross, Maximon, Kusumi, & Lurie, 2013). In a study conducted by Ross et al. (2013), rates of violence were measured in participants ages 4 through 15 years diagnosed with schizophrenia, schizoaffective, or psychosis not otherwise specified, according to the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Types of violence were categorized as any violence, severe violence, or internal driven violence and according to the victim of the violence, each episode was further categorized as directed

One of the key issues is the generalisation of the data produced. Although there were approximately 17,000 participants, all of the participants were criminal offenders, who had not been committed to a psychiatric institution; therefore it is difficult to determine whether there is any connection with individuals with mental health problems and the violence committed by them. There are researchers who will agree with the hypothesis put forward in this journal article however there are researchers who claim that there is not strong enough evidence to suggest whether or not the hypothesis can be held true. Moreover, the important elements have been excluded from this study such as, alcohol and drug use.

The relationship between those who suffer from personality disorders and violent criminal activity are recurrent. For years