In A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry, Walter Younger wants to be a “real man”. His dream is to become successful in business and make his family rich. However, when all his money is stolen, he becomes very pessimistic, abandoning the ideas of morality and dignity. At the end of the play, his son Travis inspires him to value his family’s pride over materialism. Over the course of the play, Walter’s view of manhood changes from someone wealthy and successful to a person who has pride and believes in human dignity. At the beginning of A Raisin in the Sun, Walter believes that a “real man” is in control of his life and is able to provide for his family, and furthermore is able to create real world change. When George Murchison comes to the Youngers’ house to pick up Beneatha, Walter, who is clearly drunk, begins criticizing and making fun of George because he is a college student. As part of a longer rant, Walter says that universities are, “Filling up your heads with the sociology and the psychology - but they teaching you how to be a man? How to take over and run the world?” (84-85). Walter thinks being a man is being able to “run the world,” which means both to control one’s destiny and to create real change in society. Being in control allows people to be able to help their family. When Walter asks his son Travis what he wants to be when he is older, Travis responds that he wants to be a bus driver. Walter is amazed and tells his son that he should dream bigger. Walter declares, “Just tell me where you want to go to school and you’ll go. Just tell me, what it is you want to be - and you’ll be it” (109). Walter thinks being a man is more than just tending to your own wants and needs. A man is in control of his life and his family’s success. When Walter says Travis can be whatever he wants, he is showing that “real men” are in control of their family’s destiny, as well as their own. Walter believes that a “real man” takes control of his future, creates opportunities for his posterity, and is able to make his mark on human society. When Walter loses the money, his views change. He convinces himself that a man doesn’t need morals, and that the only thing that matters is how
Tom and Walter are in similar situations. They are living almost in poverty, and they are denied authority. Walter’s goal is not selfish, in that it is not just for him, but also for the benefit of the entire family.
According to Roy Disney, “When your values are clear to you, making decisions becomes easier.” This is an excellent representation of the characters in A Raisin In the Sun, all of whom have similar goals of success, but seek different pathways to that success according to their individual values. Walter knows what means a lot to him and this makes it easier for him to make his decision the end about what to do. The play A Raisin in the Sun was written by Lorraine Hansberry, in the 1950’s and takes place in Chicago surrounding the circumstances of the Younger family. When the family gets the final check of $10,000 as compensation for the head of the family’s death, Mama really thinks that for the best interest of her family that it should be used for a house, but Walter’s sees
Walter does not have control over his own responsibilities. Therefore, if he was given all the resources needed to provide his family his poor judgement and lack of business sense would create further stress on the family. Ruth, Mama, and his sister Beanetha attack him from every angle about his doubtful ideals. Ironically, those ideals are what Walter needs to shape and justify his manhood. Without ideals and proper resources to obtain them, a man's existence can be regarded as insignificant. There are many obstacles in the way of Walter?s dream of opening a liquor store, as he tries to explain to his wife, Ruth, about what he has to do, ?Baby, don?t nothing happen for you in this world ?less you pay somebody off!?(Hansberry 33) Walter's determination to open the liquor store can be viewed as means to an end to his family?s hardships.
When Walter loses all his money, he’s willing to lose his dignity and be more aggressive to earn it back. We see this when the money is stolen Walters and how it affects Walters view of manhood when he says, “Mama, you know it’s all divided up. Life is. Sure enough. Between the takers and the “tooken.” (He laughs) I’ve figured it out finally. (He looks around at them) Yeah. Some of us always getting “tooken.” (He laughs) ….But I’ll say one thing for old Willy Harris ... he’s taught me something. He’s taught me to keep my eye on what counts in this world” (141). Walter is willing to go against his morals to get what he wants in life, He takes now and apologizes later, whereas the tooken think through ramifications of their actions and don’t act. After the money is stolen, he is willing to take and win, whereas he had
Every black male's plight in America can be regarded as a provider for his family. However, society does not afford black males the benefit of feeling secure about providing for their families. It can be easy for anyone to criticize society and place the blame on America for not affording Walter the opportunities of his white counterparts. Walter does not have control over his own responsibilities. Therefore, if he was given all the resources needed to provide his family his poor judgement and lack of business sense would create further stress on the family. Ruth, Mama, and his sister Beanetha attack him from every angle about his doubtful ideals. Ironically, those ideals are what Walter needs to shape and justify his manhood. Without ideals and proper resources to obtain them, a man's existence can be regarded as insignificannot
In the future, he thinks it’ll solve all his economic adversities. ”That’s it, there you are .I got me a dream, I got to change my life I’m choking to death baby! I’m thirty-five , been married 11 years my son sleeps on the couch and all I have to tell him is stories about rich white folks “.The youngers including Walter’s setting is South Side Chicago .They live in a 2 bedroom apartment that Beneatha , Mama , Ruth , and Walter , they share beds together . The apartment adds high tention that runs throughout the play. It impacts Walter because he thinks he’s not understood , Although , Walter got the money from Mama , he didn’t use it right and , made a dumb decision because his partner ran off with his and Beneatha’s . “Mama; is it gone? Son I gave sixty-five hundred dollars. Is it gone .All of it? Beneatha’s money too”? This setting compacted Walters & Beneatha’s dream because Bobo lost the money and sobbed, they were off their feet but they won’t let that stop them .Likewise, Walter overcame his adversities .How? Because he woke up and realized on what is more important .And that’s being a Man and The leader of the Younger’s by moving in the house .In the book “ A raisin in the sun” Lorraine Hansberry shows how conflict and settings effects Walter’s way of achieving his dream . In spite of this adventure, Walter Lee been in, he saw what was more important, to be a man to his
Imagery in The Raisin In The Sun displays uniquely to distinguishes each feeling or reaction proceeding to the characters. The reader gets more of a better image of situation, actions and feelings as illustrated “Mama: Son do you know your wife is expecting another baby? (Walter stands stunned and absorbs what his mother has said.) That’s what she wanted to talk to you about…” (Act 1 Scene 2 Page:1568.) With this image you can examine him feel so much emotion Walter at that time. The imagery of him just sitting there blank as stone, the feeling of anguish, speechlessness and surprised with the news that may seem as bad news giving him the image of unhappiness. Furthermore, it exposes the possibility to be a restriction Walters dream and the families dream as said according to Mama: “Mama: I'm waiting to see you stand up and look like your daddy and says we done giving up nary another one… I'm waiting.” This is a big interpretation towards the American Dream that they needed money but it was a load of work to provide enough for Travis and the baby. It consumes the part of Walter that he can't explain with money, it was his one and only chance to use properly for himself. In Addition, Walter is not just being selfish but he is just seeing the outcomes of his dream be put down. Then again there was also a big huge family that was living in the house; in which was also needing to provide Mama but she expected more from her son, to be wise enough to choose between the right and
A Raisin in the Sun is a drama that is a “Man vs. Society” type story. Walter Younger is the protagonist of the story even though he isn’t a traditional hero, evident by him stealing Beneatha’s college fund. Almost every protagonist is sympathetic, just because they are put in the spotlight and the audience wants to sympathise with him or her. Walter is the man and the societal issue he
Walter Lee Younger, Lena's son, is second only to Lena in arousing sympathy and pathos from the audience. The entire play shows the development of Walter's quest for manhood. Similar to Lena, Walter's dream of owning a liquor store becomes hindered by his economic station, or lack of money, and his social position. In the opening scenes of A Raisin in the Sun, Walter does not occupy the position of head of the household. This secondary position to Mama demonstrates his frustration with his limiting environment. Even Walter's job show subservience and inequality as a chauffeur to wealthy white people. Elizabeth Phillips comments, "Consquently, he[Walter] is forever on the lookout for a means of making more money, not only to enable him to give luxuries as well as necessities, but also to satisfy the deep inner need of every man to prove that he is capable of great achievement" (54).
Walter struggles in understanding who he needs to be for his family. He wants to take his place as the patriarch of the family, but he feels incapable of providing them with the lifestyle they deserve. This concern is always at the forefront of his mind, and it affects his attitude and outlook. The anxiety that Walter is dealing with creates confrontation with his sister. He fears that her dream will interfere with his own agenda of making a better life for his family. The severity of the tension becomes more and more apparent with Walter’s unwise investment. Walter is dealing with the burden that he has let his family down, while Beneatha is flabbergasted by the reality that her future has been snatched away from her, and she had no control over it. While reflecting on the situation, Beneatha remarks, “ I sound like a human who just had her future taken right out of my hands! While I was sleeping….things were happening in this world that directly concerned me and nobody consulted me—they just went out and did things—and changed my life” (Hansberry 3.15). Walter and Beneatha’s individual issues with the outcome of the situation cause them to find fault with one another during a time when their family needs to pull together to get through such a financial hardship. Walter is in an emotional pit; his turning to alcohol and music instead of his family for support expands the
Walter, the man of the house, the one that is responsible to keep the family finances in place, and also the one had the most problems with money. Having money, being rich, is an aspiration for which many people dream (Meaning), being rich and having money was one of Walter’s biggest dream. In his point of view, without money his family could not be content or even achieve what they need to succeed in life. Walter throughout the play, he is the one that worries the most about money, especially with the money Mama was going to receive from his father insurance. “Raisin in the
Throughout the play A Raisin in the Sun by Larraine Hansberry, one theme is persistent and that is the theme of manhood. Manhood has the ability to be defined in many different ways depending on the person and the situations that they currently face. This statement parallels the play as each man in the story has a different idea manhood and how they should carry themselves. This play also brings in the idea that manhood can change within oneself to accommodate a new situation. The three main ideas of manhood in the play stem from two characters, one idea from Joseph Asagai, and the others from Walter Lee Younger. Joseph Asagai’s definition of manhood is being close to one’s roots and being able to better one’s community. Walter Lee Younger’s begins the play believing manhood is being able to provide for your family and later in the play it switches to being able to protect and stand up for your family.
In fact, poverty that the black community experiences has a direct correlation to discrimination, as Tayebeh Nowrouzi claims, “Big Walter 's life was a constant suffering from his discriminated hostile economic and social world… he could not escape the despair and poverty that discrimination imposed on African Americans” (Nowrouzi et.al. 2272). In arguing this claim, Nowrouzi is explaining that economic poverty is due to racism and discrimination. The phrase “he could not escape” confirms how although Big Walter worked diligently his whole life, the poverty and economic failure was an impending doom. Moreover, the use of the words “constant suffering” suggests that Big Walter and the black community have been dealing with poverty and economic disparity for as long as they have been alive. The life of Big Walter is very symbolic because the treatment of African-Americans has not changed from his lifetime to Walter and Travis’s lifetime. The legacy that A Raisin in the Sun has left in modern society is very negative because the play demonstrates a profoundly racist and discriminated point of view of African-American poverty. However, not only does the play show differences in the welfare of African-Americans compared to whites, it also illustrates the theme of money and greed.
In ''A Raisin in the Sun'' Hansberry uses Walter Lee Younger to represent the ambitious but, uninformed African American family. Walter's main role in 'A Raisin in the Sun' is to personify the African American families that make many gambles, which eventually lead to complete failure. Walter is shadowed by greed and ignorance which causes him to fail to achieve the success he wishes to gain. Walter Lee Youngers' greed is exemplified when he talks about, "Check coming today." (Hansberry 26). Walter's lack of wisdom and hard headedness allows him to portray American success, which he hopes of achieving in a very short time. When Walter Younger fails at what he has been trying to do he exclaims, "THAT MONEY IS MADE OUT OF MY FATHER'S FLESH."
In the play A Raisin in the Sun Walter has hopes and dreams but can’t succeed them because the racist society.Walter works as a drive for a white person and he doesn’t really like his job. Also he has a dream and that is to open a liquor store but can’t