A Report On Management Information System

1. On average, private sector IT projects underestimated budget and delivery time of systems by ________ percent.

Continental’s comeback from “Worst to First” is an airline industry legend. Now the company is engaged in a new initiative to move from “First to Favorite.” To support this ambitious initiative, Continental tapped into its Enterprise Data Warehouse and expanded it to enable a real-time business intelligence capability. In the first five years of operations, the EDW achieved an ROI of more than 1000% on a $25 million investment. To do this, Continental has changed the way it does business, transforming its

The purpose of this report is to explain what “Management Information Systems” (MIS) is. This report will discuss how management information system helps different departments in an organization. The functions and advantages of using MIS will also be examined in this report.

A Management Information System is a computerised system that is used to organise, evaluate and efficiently manage departments within an organisation using data that is generated from departments. A Management Information Systems consist of hardware, software, data, procedures and people. Information systems are important as they help to ensure regulatory compliance and they give support to make better decisions for the business. They help to identify any issues within the business.

Over the past years, customers have been heavily relying on airline reservation systems to book their tickets, reserve seats, pay for the tickets and also check-in online. For customers, this has been a very convenient method and they are able to easily plan their trips. For the Airline companies, these systems have the whole flight inventory managed. They have all the flight information stored and records are maintained. It also provides a platform for communication between other airline companies for their “code-sharing plans” and

The management Information Systems (MIS) is a system that produces reports. This system assists McDonald’s Corporation in producing reports such as employee schedules and expense reports that allow comparisons to budgets. MIS provides profitability and information to help managers and staffs understand the business performance and plan the future direction ("McD Information System," n.d.).

American airlines was the first airlines to introduce computerized airline reservation system called SABRE (1960), ‘uper Saver' fares (1977) and frequent- flier programs (1981). It was U.S.'s largest carrier, had a fleet of 622 jet aircraft, flying

1: How do the IT investment strategies and focus of FedEx and its main competitor UPS differ? Which Company has the better strategy? Why?

With the advancement of the time, the companies are taking the step with information system as in the previous time; the organisation does not work with the manual database. This information system helps the company in keeping the information related to the company. In this study, database management system has been taken, which plays a critical role in managing the information of the company. This information system has multiple advantages as it provides clear indication about centralised information system that keeps all types of sources. This information system helps the organisation to access the data anytime. This information system also assists the organisation in solving the data related issues and data redundancy.

This case study analyzes the impact of online reservation and e-commerce in the Air Travel industry. It focuses mainly on the United States, and displays the various evolutions that will lead an industry that was mainly ruled by very knowledgeable people and hardly accessible to the masses to becoming an open market where most, if not all of the information concerning the prices and services offered are “transparently” displayed. This case depicts the reason behind the long lasting success of the SABRE system. The main reason being that SABRE is an evolving set of systems that altogether are able to create a competitive advantage for American Airlines. The airline company was able to keep this competitive advantage for many decades, only because of their continual technical and product innovation. The SABRE system embodies the changes that the travel agent industry has suffered in the past. As the case points out: “continual evolution itself is not the success factor, but the combination of evolution with opportunistic exploitation of the opportunities offered by the industry environment” might be the key to it. At first, airlines were offering their services to travel agents via some reservation systems that were complicated to understand and utilize. This led the industry to be very segmented because the travel agents would basically become specialized in one or the other airlines’ system, thus making their life more complicated and their profit lower. On top of that,

Management Information Systems (MIS) is the term given to the discipline focused on the integration of computer systems with the aims and objectives on an organization. Modern businesses have been leveraging on MIS to manage, order, organize and manipulate the gigabytes and masses of information generated for various purposes. MIS helps businesses optimize business processes, address information needs of employees and various stakeholders and take informed strategic decisions. The development and management of information technology tools assists executives and the general workforce in performing any tasks related to the

MIS generate information to support day-to-day decision making that is needed to managers and business professionals. The role of the managers of management information system (MIS) is to concentrate to the organization's information and technology systems. The MIS manage investigates business problems then designs and maintains computer applications to have solutions to the organization's problems. A management information system sometimes is called a management reporting system (MRS).

MIS(Management information Systems) deals with behavioural and technical issues surrounding the development use and impact of information systems used by managers and employees in a firm.

“The study of MIS is not about the use of computers, it is about the provision and use of information relevant to the user. Computers are one - albeit important - means of producing information and concentration on the means of production rather than the needs of the user can lead to expensive mistakes." (Lucey [1997] pg 195)

Butt Lights is sole proprietorship of Mr. Dilbar Hameed Butt. It is a lighting retailer shop that started on June 26th 1978. It is located in E68 Defence Chowk, Lahore. The crux of the business is to buy lighting products from Chinese supplier situated in China and sell them through the retailing shop in Lahore, Pakistan. The business has recently expanded and another outlet has been opened in DHA, Lahore. However, due to problems in inventory management of the first shop, the inauguration of the second shop has been delayed.