Aristotle was born in circa 384 B.C in Stagira, Greece(Aristotle ‘384-322 B.C.E.’ par 1). Both of his parents had a connection in the field of medicine and his father Nichomachus was the court physician to King Amyntas of Macedonia (Gill par 1) his first close tie to the kingdom. His parents passed away when he was young, and at the age of 17, his guardian and sister's husband, Proxenus, sent him to Athens, to complete his education (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy par 3). Proxenus also taught Aristotle Greek, rhetoric and poetry (“Aristotle.” Aristotle Biography par 6). In Athens, Aristotle enrolled into Plato's academy, studying under him for 20 years and even taught at the academy (Dunn par 1).
Aristotle made contributions towards theories concerning logic, biology, metaphysics, mathematics, physics, politics, agriculture, medicine, dance and theatre (Kara 22). Aquinas referred him as “the philosopher” while he even attracted Ciero by his polished and pose style (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy par 2).
Aristotle was married to Pythias, the niece of his friend Hermias King of Atarneus and Assos in Mysia, who he had one daughter with named after her mother (Aristotle par 4). However, his first wife died 10 years after their wedding (“Aristotle.” Aristotle Biography par 10). Years later, he did not marry but had a relationship with a woman, who could have possibly been a former slave, Herpyllis, whom he had a son with named after his father (History par 8)
With the possible exception of Plato, Aristotle is the most influential philosopher in the history of logical thought. Logic into this century was basically Aristotelian logic. Aristotle dominated the study of the natural sciences until modern times. Aristotle, in some aspect, was the founder of biology; Charles Darwin considered him as the most important contributor to the subject. Aristotle’s Poetic, the first work of literary notice, had a string influence on the theory and practice of modern drama. Aristotle’s great influence is due to the fact that he seemed to offer a system, which although lacked in certain respects, was as a whole matchless in its extent.
Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) was a Greek philosopher, educator, and scientist. He was able to combine the thoughts of Socrates and Plato to create his own ideas and definition of rhetoric. He wrote influential works such as Rhetoric and Organon, which presented these new ideas and theories on rhetoric. Much of what is Western thought today evolved from Aristotle's theories and experiments on rhetoric.
After his work with Alexander was through (and world domination is a good indication of such), Aristotle returned to Athens. Once there, he found that Platonism was the dominant philosophy of the city-state. In order to counter-act this influence, he started his own school at a place called Lyceum. For the next thirteen years, he continued in these endeavors while simultaneously producing much of his philosophical treatises, which focused mainly on logic, metaphysics (which he invented), philosophy of nature, the soul and psychology, and ethics. All of this
The Greek philosopher, scientist and student of Plato, Aristotle made significant and long-lasting contributions to nearly every aspect of human knowledge, from logic to biology to ethics, and aesthetics. Aristotle had a vast intellectual range covering most of the sciences and many of the arts, including biology, botany, chemistry, ethics, history, logic, metaphysics, rhetoric, philosophy of mind, philosophy of science, physics, poetics, political theory, psychology, and zoology. (2) He was also the founder of formal logic. Aristotle wrote an estimated of 200 works in his lifetime. He was the Author of a philosophical and scientific system, which became the framework for Christian Scholasticism and medieval
Aristotle’s nickname among academics is “The Philosopher.” Aristotle was an ancient Greek Philosopher that accomplished many feats in his life time. He wrote over two-hundred works (although only thirty-one are still in circulation). He is one of the first philosophers to apply logic to science and science to logic. Tutored Alexander the Great, challenged other famous philosophers like Plato, was the founder of zoology, made huge contribution to physics and advances in meteorology, and created the categorical syllogism. In Aristotle’s works he talks about metaphysics and came to the conclusion of the four causes and the immovable mover, or god.
The great Greek thinker Aristotle was born in 384 B.C. in Stagirus, a city in ancient Macedonia in northern Greece. At the age of eighteen Aristotle went to Athens to begin his studies at Plato's Academy. He stayed and studied at the Academy for nineteen years and in that time became both a teacher and an independent researcher. After Plato's death in 347 B.C. Aristotle spent twelve years traveling and living in various places around the Aegean Sea. It was during this time that Aristotle was asked by Philip of Macedon to be a private tutor to his son, Alexander. Aristotle privately taught Alexander for three years before he returned to Athens after Philip gained control of the Greek capital. During this period back in Athens Aristotle
Aristotle’s studies focused on the reality in physical objects, instead of ideas and eternal forms which is what his teacher, Plato, focused on. When he died,
Aristotle radically transformed most areas of knowledge he touched. A prolific writer, he wrote as many as 200 treatises, of which only 31 survive.
The reign of ancient Greek philosophers was one that was remembered for centuries. One philosopher stood out amongst the rest. He is known as Aristotle. Aristotle made extremely significant contributions to human knowledge. His writings were extremely incredible and he paved the way for philosophers long after him.
It seems a great historic tragedy that Aristotle, who remained under the influence of Plato for nearly twenty years, failed to continue the line of teaching begun by Pythagoras and clarified by Plato. But Aristotle was not content to be a "transmitter." Plato claimed no originality for his ideas, giving the credit to Socrates and Pythagoras. Aristotle's failure in this direction may be due to the fact that, while both
Aristotle is remembered as one of the greatest philosophers of all time. His ideas on human nature, life and death, politics, and other great topics have laid the foundation for our world today. Aristotle not only succeeded in the area of Philosophy, but in the studies of History, Government, Politics, Drama, and to this day he is known as the father of Biology and the sciences. His many great ideas of the world and how we should live our lives were rarely challenged by others in his time because of how intelligent of a Philosopher he was considered to be. Today, Aristotle’s theory of drama is used screenwriters all over the world, and the outcome from his study of government systems is reflected in the U.S. Constitution. This secular genius has made a great impact on history.
Aristotle was also a Greek philosopher from the Socratic period and a student of Plato’s. Aristotle is considered to be one of the important founding figures of Western Philosophy and the first to create a comprehensive system of philosophy that surrounded around ethics, aesthetics, politics, metaphysics and science. Later in life Aristotle had his own school of philosophy, Aristotelianism or the Peripatetic School, which later influenced almost all philosophical thinking (especially the medieval movements: scholasticism, averroism and avicennism). (Godwin, 2017; Pecorino, Ph.D., 2001; Philosophybasics.com, 2008)
Aristotle and Plato were each great intellectual however their views on life are totally different. Plato was born round the year 428 BCE in Athens. (Plato) Plato was then introduce to was introduced to philosophy by Socrates in 469-399 B.C.( Plato)Who then became is mentor, however Socrates died , however shortly after his mentor die he had an an inspiration to induce his into politics this then lead him to be educated in Mediterranean. Plato then started a Academy in Athens. Plato believes his institute might be helpful to teach aspired political leaders. Plato 's most important peace was, The Republic, it additionally a part of his middle dialogues.(Plato) It is a discussion of the virtues of justice, courage, wisdom, and moderation, of the individual and in society.as it covers almost every aspect of Plato 's thought. Aristotle was born in Stagira in Northern Greece, in (384-322B.C.) also referred to as “the greatest mind produced by Greeks” (page 193 book). Plato was Aristotle was mentor by Plato at his university. When Plato died, Aristotle was not chosen as head of the Academy; so Aristotle left and though at Alexander the Great, before he created his own academy the Lyceum. Aristotle 's contributors to science and philosophy are beyond the scope of this exhibit.
Aristotle was a pupil of Plato but there are no shadowing influences of Plato on Aristotle’s work. Aristotle’s era was ancient philosophy and region was Western philosophy like his teacher. His main interests are different as there is a balanced approach by Aristotle to natural sciences of biology, zoology and physics. In metaphysics, he worked in the fields of logics, ethics, rhetoric, music, poetry, theater, politics and government. His notable ideas include Golden mean, Aristotelian logic, Syllogism, Hexis, Hylomorphism and theory of soul.
He was rightly named Aristotle which literally means 'the best purpose '. Aristotle was born to Nicomachus, who himself was a physician to King Amyntas of Macedon. Thus, Aristotle was born, brought up, and educated as a member of the aristocratic society. He attended Plato 's Academy at the age of eighteen and remained there for about twenty years. It is said that he left the academy after Plato 's death, disappointed with the decision of making Plato 's nephew, Speusippus, his successor at the Academy. By 335 BC, Aristotle established a new school, Lyceum and conducted courses for the next twelve years. Aristotle got married to Pythias and she died after some years of togetherness. He then married Herpyllis and had a son Nicomachus, who was named after Aristotle 's father. He studied almost every subject known at that time. He was so passionate about exploring new areas of knowledge that not only did he master many subjects, but also made many significant contributions to most of the domains. He is famous for his major contributions like theory of universals, classical elements, potentiality and actuality, causality, four causes, chances and spontaneity, observations on electric fish and catfish and