A Short Note On Diabetes And Its Effects On The Body Essay

People with type 2 diabetes make insulin, but their cells don't use it as well as they should. Doctors call this insulin resistance. At first, the pancreas makes more insulin to try to get glucose into the cells. But eventually it can't keep up, and the sugar builds up in your blood instead. The symptoms of type 2 diabetes can be so mild you don't notice

Type 2 diabetes is a disease that affects how the body uses glucose, a sugar that is the body’s main source of fuel. Your body needs glucose to keep running. Here’s how the system is suppose to work: You get glucose from the food you eat and then the glucose travels into your bloodstream. Then your pancreas makes a hormone called insulin which helps the glucose get into the body’s cells. There for your body gets the energy it needs to function properly. The pancreas is a long, flat gland behind your stomach that helps you digests food, but also makes insulin. Insulin is a hormone that is like a key that opens the doors to the cell of the body. It's like a key because it lets the glucose in, which is only when then the glucose can move out of

Nearly 16 million people in the United States have diabetes, the disease classified as a problem with insulin. The problem could be that your body does not make insulin, does not make enough, or it simply does not know how to use it properly. Diabetes is also known as "diabetes mellitus".

Diabetes is a disease that happens when your body’s pancreas does not produce enough insulin or respond to the insulin produced, which in turn boost the blood sugar levels over time. Although there are several types of diabetes, the most common are the type 1 and type 2 diabetes. They both affect sugar levels, and if not treated in a timely fashion, can cause many health issues in the long run. Hyperglycemia is the result of too much insulin, strenuous physical activity, insufficient food consumption or illness that causes blood sugar levels to drop. When hypoglycemia takes effect, one can feel weakness, rapid heartbeat, sweating, anxiety, hunger and trembling. It’s an elevation in blood glucose that damages blood vessels, nerves and tissues.

Diabetes mellitus Type 2 also known as adult onset diabetes is the most common form of diabetes today. Type 2 Diabetes can be caused by a lack of insulin created or the cells in the body being insulin resistant. Insulin is needed for the body to be able to use glucose (sugar) as energy for the cells. Insulin resistance causes your body to create more insulin than you need in your body to compensate for the insulin your cells are not able to use. Over time the pancreas fails to make extra insulin. This is why Type 2 Diabetes is seen more in people over 65, according to the American Diabetes Association. Without a healthy body, the pancreas will be unable to produce extra insulin to account for the transferring of an adequate amount of blood glucose to the cells. With a low glucose level in the cells, the cells fail to fuel the body which can lead to cells being energy starved. A high glucose level in the blood can lead to damages to the heart, eyes, kidneys and nerves over time. Even though Type 2

Diabetes is a long term illness that causes a person’s blood sugar levels to become too high. There are two types of diabetes which are type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is when the body immune system attacks and destroys the cells that produce insulin. Type 2 diabetes is when the body doesn’t produce enough insulin or the body cells do not react to insulin.

Type two diabetes mellitus or non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus is a disease state characterized by hyperglycemia or high levels of blood glucose. This can cause a variety of symptoms such as excessive urination or excessive thirst as the kidneys try to get rid of the excess sugar.. What distinguishes type two diabetes from type one diabetes is that a person with type two diabetes is not insulin dependent. Often times, there are decreased to normal levels of insulin detected in the bloodstream of humans with type two diabetes. The reason diabetes is developed is due to insulin insensitivity or a decrease in insulin production by the beta cells in the pancreas. Usually, patients with type two diabetes exhibit both insulin insensitivity and decreased insulin production. When the body does not react to insulin or when insulin levels are too low, sugar in the blood cannot be used effectively to create anabolic products such as glycogen, and it cannot be used as fuel because the glycolysis pathway is not activated. The high glucose levels that are then left in the bloodstream can cause blood to become very viscous and lead to many vascular diseases. If diabetes type 2 is not treated, then a number of problems arise such as numbing of the extremities, poor wound healing and decreased neurological function. Renal failure may also result as the kidney overworks itself to get rid of the excess sugar. Diabetes patients are also at risk of dehydration as they constantly

Diabetes is chronic disease that affects how the body uses glucose (sugar). The foods we eat (carbohydrates) that include glucose are then broken down by the chemicals in the stomach, and from there the bloodstream absorbs the sugars from the gastrointestinal tract. As soon as the glucose level rises in the blood it activates the pancreas to make insulin and release it into the bloodstream. The insulin then gets hold of the glucose in your blood and sends it to your other cells (such as the muscle cells and brain cells) so it could be used as energy. Type two diabetes is the effect of the body not creating enough insulin to keep blood glucose levels in the normal range. The glucose is less so it’s not able to enter the cells and do its job which is to get the surgars out of our blood. This is when insulin resistance kicks in, when you have more than enough or too much gllucose in your blood, your pancreas needs to make more insulin to take the extra glucose out of your blood. When your pancreas works overtime to get all the extra glucos out of your blood and deliever it to your other cells, can cause your pancreas to wear out from working to produce extra insulin and no longer be able to produce enough insulin to keep blood sugar levels normal. Everyone needs blood needs glucose but it can damage the body over time when it is too high. In type 2 diabetes the body doesn’t create enough insulin for the pancreas or the cells in the body don’t identify the insulin that is

Diabetes in general is when there is a problem with your body that causes the blood glucose (sugar) to rise higher than they normally would. This can also be known as Hyperglycemia. Type 2 Diabetes is a chronic condition and will affect the way the body processes the blood sugar (glucose). Type 2 Diabetes can also be known as Adult Onset Diabetes. In 90%-95% of all diabetic cases, Type 2 Diabetes is the most common form of diabetes. A person typically gets diabetes after the age of 40, but anyone can get it at any age. It is now being seen in young children everyday. If you have Type 2 Diabetes, it either means one of two things. The first being that your body doesn’t produce enough insulin. The second being that your body seems to resist insulin. This can be referred to as insulin resistance. In the beginning, your pancreas will be able to make the extra insulin. Unfortunately, over time it won’t be able to keep up with it and won’t be able to keep your blood glucose at the normal levels that it should be. When the glucose starts building up in your blood, instead of in your cells, it can cause two main problems. The first problem is that your cells may be starved for energy. The second problem is that over a period of time, the high blood glucose levels can start to even hurt your eyes, kidneys, nerves, or heart. No one should have to go through Type 2 Diabetes, but several people do. In the below paragraphs, I will explain the causes/risk factors, signs and symptoms,

Type 2: In type 2 diabetes, the pancreas produces insulin, however the body doesn’t respond to it as it should, this is because the quantities of the insulin being produced are insufficient, or the body’s cells just don’t react to it and so the glucose levels in the system remain high. Type 2 diabetes is a ‘progressive disease’ and can get worse if it is not managed properly. Long term effects of high blood sugar can result in heart disease or kidney

Diabetes may damage blood vessels, nerves, the heart, eyes, and the kidneys. What causes the disease is your body changes most digested food into glucose. Then, insulin allows the glucose to enter all the cells of your body and use as energy. Insulin is a hormone naturally produced by the pancreas. There is also type two diabetes, which is the pancreas doesn't make enough insulin or the body's cells can't use insulin properly, which causes glucose to build up in your blood instead of moving into the cells. Symptoms of both diabetes are extreme hunger and thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, blurry vision, sores or bruises, and dry itchy skin. Diabetes cannot be cured, but can be prevented by exercising, a low-fat diet, by maintaining a healthy weight, and taking medication when

Diabetes, often referred to by doctors as diabetes mellitus, describes a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose (blood sugar)1 . In 2011 The American Diabetes Association repoted a 25.8 million people in America living with diabetes 2. Diabetes is a illness that can be caused by the body not being able to produce enough insulin and or cells in the body not responding adequately to the insulin provided. Insulin which is produced by the pancrease, regulates the amount of glucose (which provieds energy to all cells) in the blood.

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that "occurs when the body is unable to produce or respond to insulin, a hormone that allows blood glucose to enter the cells of the body and generate the body's energy" (Ebony, 115). Diabetes is a disease that affects approximately 3% of the world' population. In American alone, 10.3 million people report having diabetes, while an estimated 10 million more individuals may have undiagnosed diabetes (Morwessel, 540). The gene for diabetes is located in the HLA region on chromosome 6, and the most probable organization of the responsible gene is on a 19-kb region of INS-IGF2, which affects HLA-DR4 IDDM susceptibility. Diabetes Mellitus, was first diagnosed in the year 1000 BC, by the

     Diabetes is a chronic condition in which the body produces too little insulin (Type One Diabetes) or can’t use available insulin efficiently ( Type Two Diabetes). Insulin is a hormone vital to helping the body use digested food for growth and energy.

Diabetes is a chronic illness that effects a large number of the population, 243,125 New Zealanders were diagnosed according to the 2013 census (Diabetes New Zealand, 2014a). Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that causes unstable hyperglycaemia resulting from a defect in insulin secretion or action within the body (Belonwu, Obimba, Ozougwu & Unakalamba, 2013). Diabetes is a condition that can have detrimental effects on the lives of people suffering from diabetes, diabetes is a condition that has long term side effects that can be life-threatening. The purpose of this literature review is to explore what is best evidence based nursing practice to improve wound healing of diabetic foot ulcers. Foot ulcers account for 60% of lower limb amputations, causes of lower limb amputations include peripheral vascular disease (any disorder that involves the circulatory system outside the brain or heart). (Emedical Health, 2014), and the presence of ischemia due to neuropathy (reduced circulation to the tissue causing the skin cells to die (Chadwick & Haycocks, 2012). For this reason, the literature review will examine the question ‘what is the best evidence-based nursing practice to improve the outcome of diabetic foot ulcers’ this literature review will critically analyse three themes within the current international literature. Best evidence based practice will be identified, to improve diabetic foot ulcer outcomes.