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A Shortage Of Food Causing A Food Crisis Is Sweeping The Globe

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Since 2008, a shortage of food causing a food crisis is sweeping the globe. "The breadbasket of the world," the United States also cannot escape it. There is not always enough food for this world, so people have tried all kinds of ideas to produce more food. Unfortunately, land is limited for every country, and people have to raise the output of every land. At the beginning, people used grafting. Grafting merges the advantages of two plants. For example, the seedling of a corn which is drought - tolerant was transplanted to another kind of corn which is high-producing, and the final corn will be drought - tolerant and high-producing. Though the result is very good, it’s very difficult and expensive to transplant every plant. People innovated hybridization plants, but they are not stable. When the gene was found, many scientists began researching how to transplant the gene to another plant, and then we created Genetically Modified Organism food.
Farmers have widely adopted GM technology. Between 1996 and 2013, the total surface area of land cultivated with GM crops increased by a factor of 100, from 17,000 square kilometers (4,200,000 acres) to 1,750,000 km2 (432 million acres). 10% of the world 's croplands were planted with GM crops in 2010. In the US, by 2014, 94% of the planted area of soybeans, 96% of cotton and 93% of corn were genetically modified varieties. In recent years GM crops expanded rapidly in developing countries. In 2013

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