A Very Brief Socioeconomic and Political Look at Qatar Essay examples

The Persian Gulf started with the Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein ordering an invasion on Kuwait after accusing them of stealing oil from a neighboring border. This lead to fellow powers like Saudi Arabia and Egypt asking the United States to step in and help them fight against Iraq. Husein started to pose a threat against the United States National Security so the US sent massive air troops known as Operation Desert Storm. This was the beginning of the Persian war.

The Gulf War refers to the period from August 2, 1990 to February 28, 1991, between the US led coalition composed of 34 countries and a local war in Iraq.1990 in August 2nd, Iraqi forces invaded Kuwait, the overthrow of the Kuwait government, and announced the annexation of Kuwait. The US led multinational forces in the United Nations authorized after the start of military the attack on Kuwait and Iraq to the Iraqi army in January

In 1913 a convention was signed defining the territories in the Gulf area. A year later Turkey declared war against Britain, the conflict created border issues. However, after the war Turkey renounced its claims on Kuwait, and in 1923 the new border was designed by Britain establishing the boundary between Kuwait and Iraq. These borders gave Kuwait the Warba and Bubiyan islands which Iraq claimed to be a part of its territory. A more serious crisis came in 1961 when “Kuwait obtained independence, and the Iraqi ruler, General Abdul-Karim Qassim mobilized troops and formally announced Iraq’s claim for Kuwait.” Following the General’s actions countries like Britain, Egypt and Saudi Arabia stood to help Kuwait, such action stopped the crisis, but it did not solve the disagreements of the border. The economic tensions with Kuwait following the Iraq-Iran War might have provoked Saddam to recall old territory issues, and made Iraqi-Kuwait relations even more

At this time, Britain and the U.S. were in fierce competition for global economic control. In 1958, Iraq had a revolution and overthrew the king put in place by Britain because the people were living in extreme poverty. The U.S. sought to overturn this revolution, but decided only to contain it to Iraq because the risks were too great. Iraq had support by China and the Soviet Union. The U.S. had no choice but to accept the existence of Iraq as an independent state. Over the followed decades, the U.S. tried to weaken Iraq in many ways. The U.S. gave massive military support to right-wing Kurds fighting Baghdad and added Iraq to its list of "terrorist states." In the 1980s, the U.S. encouraged and helped to fund and arm Iraq in its war against Iran. U.S. domination of the Iran was ended by Iran's Islamic revolution in 1979. In reality, the U.S. aim in the Iran-Iraq war was to weaken and destroy both countries. Henry Kissinger revealed the real U.S. attitude about the war when he was quoted saying "I hope they kill each other." The Pentagon provided Iraq's air force with satellite photos of Iranian targets. At the same time, as the Iran-Contra scandal revealed, the U.S. was sending anti-aircraft missiles to Iran. Next, the U.S. started the Gulf War which is familiar to all. The results of the Gulf War still plague the Iraqi people. The

The UAE was formed by the union of the coastal sheikdoms around the Arabian Gulf in 1971 by an agreement for a Federal Constitution. The country has forged ahead and the economy grew because of its oil wealth. Although now the economy is not reliant on oil and revenues come in from tourism, real estate and trading. This has promoted development in other areas like social, cultural and education. It also brought in a great influx of expat community and the Emirati population is only 20% (Gaad, 2006).

There are a few countries in the region that are firmly and are in the United States' corner, regardless of what any of the Arab in the world thinks. Kuwait, whose leaders and citizens feel somewhat indebted to U.S. troops for expelling Iraq from the oil-rich nation during the 1991 Gulf War, has allowed American soldiers to prepare for an Iraq attack in its desert land. Still, support for the United States has been decreasing among citizens of the small country, and troops stationed there have been attacked by individuals resentful of their presence. Qatar and Bahrain are two more predominantly Muslim nations whose citizens are at odds with U.S. policies, particularly concerning Israel, yet consider an alliance with the American government in their best interest. Qatar views American military bases on its soil as a measure of stability in the typically volatile region, and figures that

The monarchical system has been prevalent in Bahrain for centuries and there is no sign of change. In conjunction with an advisory council the cabinet is given legislative powers, and members are appointed by the monarch (cite). The government and judicial system are often viewed as corrupt by Bahrainis. For example, there has been evidence of high-ranking officials suspected of corruption who are rarely punished. Political parties are prohibited, however, Bahrain has several small underground leftist and Islamic fundamentalist groups. There is considerable opposition, concerning the monarch. For example, Shi’a Muslim groups who continue to protest in response to the unemployment crisis and the disbanding of the national assembly, an elected legislative body (cite). Due to the bureaucracy, there have been periods of political and civil rebellion that have made travel in certain parts of Bahrain dangerous. Nonetheless, there is no evidence that suggest Westerns or U.S citizens are being targeted, although,examples of anti-U.S

Qatar is a small country with a steadily increase in the population rate, from 676,000 thousand in 2000 to 1.5 million in 2010, which shows an escalation by more than one million over a period of ten years (QSA , 2011). The cause of change in the population percentage lies on the elevated standard of living, which includes average wages Hukoomi (2014), health care and world class education system. Their wealth led to driving infrastructure investments and nation-building projects, which require workers support from around the globe (Harkness & Khaled, 2014). However, despite this rapid socioeconomic development within a short period of time, Qatar is trying to preserve and maintain their cultural essence and inherited position.

The prince is responsible for selling natural gas drilling rights to the Chinese, thus angering the Americans. Furthermore, the Prince’s father, the emir, has good relations with America and allows them to keep military personal in his country. The allowance of US troops is of specific value in comparison, notably, with Saudi Arabia. This is a major sore spot for many fundamentalists as it is viewed as a military occupation of holy grounds. Osama bin-Laden is known for brandishing this point as a major reason for hating America (Zeiden 2001). It also angers Prince Nasir, who believes in reforms to move his country away from dependence on oil and foreign nations. This is noticeably in opposition to American oil interests, so they subsequently bomb the Prince as he attempts to secure the throne away from his brother (emir content with continuing former policies). US interference in Middle Easter politics is extremely common. America, and other European nations, has supported both oppressive regimes and military coups to secure oil interests (Zunes; Pitz, Lecture Modern Iran). In doing so, they have blocked the path to democracy and self-determination for many nations.

Over the past decades, Kuwait, like most Islamic countries have practiced strict measures in terms of their governance system with lots of times the religious aspect influencing greatly the kind of government in place and the type of governance that is used within Kuwait. This resulted in a closed, less democratic, religious, stereotypical and generally patriarchal society. This has however undergone a lot of change particularly with the embracing of the Western culture that is more open, diverse and liberal in nature.

Unfair labor treatment in Qatar is a big issue of human rights. People are getting more and more attention of how Qatar as a host country addresses these problems and how relevant parties find a sustainable solution. As recommendations, these followings are what they should perform in order to take responsibility of treated workers and prevent potential abuses.

The Iraq-Iran war came to an end, and Iraq, crushed under heavy war loss and huge debt urged Kuwait, its

     In the heart of the Middle East is a country known by many Westerners for its oil production and, often, extremist beliefs of groups within the country. The country is Saudi Arabia, and though it is thought of by many as a rather backward country, Saudi Arabia has a rich history and culture, and it is a country that revolves around Islam and the worship of Allah as the one true God.

The UAE has a federal constitution that divides power between the federal government (based in Abu Dhabi) and the governments of the constituent Emirates. However, throughout the Emirates, if a foreign company or investor wishes to establish a presence in the UAE they will be required to have a UAE national. A UAE national is another term for an agent, partner or sponsor who will counsel and guide them in while in the country. The UAE is an active member of the United Nations, the Organizations of the Islamic Conference (OIC), the Arab League, and the Arab Gulf Cooperation Council (AGCC).

Bahrain was once part of the ancient civilization of Dilmun and served as an important link in trade routes between Sumeria and the Indus Valley as much as 5000 years ago. Since the late 18th century Bahrain has been governed by the Al-Khalifa family, which created close ties to Britain by signing the General Treaty of Peace in 1820. A binding treaty of protection, known as the Perpetual Truce of Peace and Friendship, was concluded in 1861 and further revised in 1892 and 1951. This treaty was similar to those entered into by the British Government with the other Persian Gulp principalities. It specified that the ruler could not dispose of any of his territory except to the United Kingdom and could not