Abby Kelley: An Age Of Reform

During this time many slaves were freed from their bondages. Some slave were able to buy there way to freedom (E), but others relied on the action of white people for their liberation (D). The Declaration of independence stated that all men are created; people fought and died for these republican ideals. People then, after they established a nation based upon those ideals, would had to face the contradiction of slavery, so in some areas they called for a end to slavery. For example, the Vermont constitution outlawed slavery in

African American’s first legal sight of freedom came in 1799 with the Gradual Emancipation of slaves that were born on or after 1799. Many whites against slavery helped with their efforts in bring the Gradual Emancipation’s approval. The Quakers were the first to help the slaves fight for freedom. The New York Manumission Society contributed the most for the emancipation of slaves, but let’s not give all the credit to the whites. Black efforts undeniably helped in the process of gradually abolishing slavery as well.

Being an abolitionist was not a popular stance in pre-civil war America. Levi Coffin and his wife were abolitionists who assisted thousands of slaves make their way to freedom threw the Underground Railroad. The Coffins were radical, they risked their own freedom to help strangers have theirs. Levi was middle class white business owner, he had no incentive to speak out against slavery. In contrast to society the Coffins not only opposed slavery, but they took action against it. They begin housing run a way slaves in their own home. This was extremely risky because if they were caught they would be imprisoned and lose all they owned. Once they had a very close encounter with law. When questioned they refused to deny that they had slaves hidden,

Besides all the other growing issues from 1700-1800 in American History, there was one rising above all. The enslavement of the African people. While there was much debate about freedom, abolition, and all other things some African-Americans managed to find theirs. From 1775 to 1830 many African-Americans gained freedom by escaping to regions in which slavery wasn’t practiced or by purchasing it if granted while all at the same time the expansion of slavery greatly expanded in the American south. Free or enslaved, African-American were under constant oppression and were driven to take action towards the challenges they were faced with. While some looked to religion to escape these hardships, others looked to violence in which they believed

The Abolitionist movement was not a direct result of the Second Great Awakening; concepts of abolition had been present decades before the Second Great Awakening. However, the new democratic aspects of religion supported the fight to end slavery in the United States. David Walker was an abolitionist who asked free black people to aid enslaved blacks through educating themselves and others around concepts of slavery (Document 3). This aspect of helping others relates to the teachings of Charles Finney, who was a revival preacher who openly denounced slavery and alcohol. In an article published in the New York Evangelist, Charles wanted the public to know that when the faith of a Christian is renewed, they will suffer when they see anyone else suffer. They want

After the American Revolution, numerous amounts of slaves were freed and began to express their indignation towards slavery and racial discrimination. Abolitionists believed that slavery was immoral and illegal and supported these ideas with the two most important laws at that time, the Bible and the Constitution. Although the ideals between abolitionists were similar, their means of bringing slavery to an end were completely different. The late 1830’s brought the distinction of tactics between radical and conservative abolitionists. Conservatives strove for a gradual abolition of slavery while radicals advocated the immediate emancipation. While both radicals and conservatives fought for the abolition, radicals such as David Walker enforced the use violence if necessary, while conservatives such as Frederick Douglass turned to politics as a weapon against slavery. As a result, Walker’s Appeal was more effective towards the abolition movement than Douglass was due to its strong, radical, and revolutionary tone that caused the abolition movement to take a more radical direction.

The goal of the abolitionist movement was to achieve immediate emancipation for all slaves in the United States and to end the discrimination of African Americans in the United States (Foner, Give Me Liberty 445). Of the many leaders of the abolitionist movement, some of the prominent leaders were David Walker, William Lloyd Garrison, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Frederick Douglass and John Brown. Different abolitionists used different methods to achieve their mutual goal of achieving emancipation of all slaves. During a time when slavery was thriving, their idea was regarded by many as completely absurd; but it was this absurd idea that freed the people of America.

Black and white abolitionists shared common assumptions about the evil of slavery, the "virtue of moral reform", and the certainty of human progress"(1). Schor, Garnet,1877, & Lanngston, 1989). This shared understanding provided "the basic for the interracial solidarity" and cooperation so vital in the crusade against slavery"(2). (Schor and Garnet, 1877). But blacks also brought a distinct perspective to the antislavery movement. Their abolitionism was shaped profoundly by their personal experience and racial oppression. Unlike most white abolitionists, they

The Abolitionist movement started around the 1830s and lasted until 1865. This movement was a huge step toward our country’s future, attempting to end slavery and racial discrimination. People like William Lloyd Garrison, Frederick Douglass and Harriet Beecher Stowe persuaded others in their cause and elected those with the same views as them in political positions. William Lloyd Garrison started an abolitionist newspaper called the Liberator, Frederick Douglas also wrote a newspaper, called the North Star, and Harriet Beecher Stowe published a novel called “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.” These advocates, while they did not cause the Civil War, they contributed to this war by bringing attention to one of the country’s

1) Whitney 's cotton gin made cotton generation gigantically beneficial, and made a regularly expanding interest for slave work. The South 's reliance on cotton creation attached it monetarily to the manor framework and racially to white amazingness. The social culture and political mastery of the moderately little manor gentry disguised subjection 's extraordinary social and financial expenses for whites and also blacks. Most slaves were held by a couple of substantial grower. At the same time most slave-owners had few slaves, and most southern whites had no slaves whatsoever. All things considered, aside from a couple of mountain whites, the majority of southern whites firmly upheld subjection and racial amazingness on the grounds that they esteemed the trust of getting to be slave-owners themselves, and in light of the fact that white racial character provided for them a feeling of prevalence over the blacks. The treatment of the monetarily profitable slaves fluctuated extensively. Inside the limits of the brutal framework, slaves longed for opportunity and attempted to keep up their mankind, including family life. The more established dark colonization development was generally supplanted in the 1830s by a radical Garrisoning abolitionism requesting a prompt end to bondage.

Stanton is known for speaking about women's rights at the Seneca Falls Declaration on August 2, 1848 (doc I). Stanton argued that is equality was a democratic ideal of the United States then why were women not granted equality. While men had the right to chastise and imprison their wives (doc I), yet women were not even allowed in the voting booths to represent themselves in “the government under which we (they) live” (doc I). This was not equality in fact Stanton and many other women worked hard in order to shorten this gap, Stanton was seeking to expand the core democratic value of equality specifically equality of the sexes. Although Stanton's efforts were not effectively introduced to the nation until later the efforts shown in this particular reform movement proves the validity of the statement ““Reform movements in the United States sought to expand democratic ideals”.” During the same time period as Stanton a man named Samuel F.B Morse was trying to lessen equality specifically the equal rights of

Black and white abolitionists shared common assumptions about the evil of slavery, the "virtue of moral reform", and the certainty of human progress"(1). Schor, Garnet,1877, & Lanngston, 1989). This shared understanding provided "the basic for the interracial solidarity" and cooperation so vital in the crusade against slavery"(2). (Schor and Garnet, 1877). But blacks also brought a distinct perspective to the antislavery movement. Their abolitionism was shaped profoundly by their personal experience and racial oppression. Unlike most white abolitionists, they

Slavery has always been a controversial and debatable issue in the United States. No one attacked the African-American slavery of the southern states with greater vehemence than a group of young, radical abolitionists. Frustrated at the betrayal of the revolutionary promise that all forms of bondage would disappear in the new land and marshalling all the religious revivals that swept the country, abolitionists demanded no less than the immediate emancipation of all slaves. Bursting upon the American political system in the early 1830s, abolitionists not only opposed any reparation of slaveholders, but they also demanded full political rights for all African-Americans, North and South.

Later on, abolitionists began to coin the phrase “immediate emancipation” for the slaves. People, such as William Lloyd Garrison of Massachusetts, knew that this was unrealistic, and thought the direct renouncement of the action of owning slaves was more realistic (p. 80). The most straightforward acts of abolitionism were made by African Americans themselves. Former slaves such as Harriet Tubman, Frederick Douglass, and Sojourner Truth were some of the greatest abolitionists because they knew how harsh the institution

White abolitionists like Maria W. Stewart, Samuel Wright, and William Lloyd Garrison greatly helped bring attention to the harsh realities of slavery. In September of 1863, Maria W. Stewart gave an untitled speech at Boston’s Franklin Hall. This speech directed at the women