Abraham Lincoln's Ten Percent Plan For Reconstruction

1) Lincoln introduced the first Reconstruction scheme, the Ten Percent Plan, thus beginning the period known as Presidential Reconstruction. The plan decreed that when one-tenth of a state's prewar voters had taken an oath of loyalty to the U.S. Constitution, its citizens could elect a new state government and apply for readmission to the Union. In addition, Lincoln promised to pardon all but a few high-ranking Confederates if they would take this oath and accept abolition. The plan also required that states amend their constitutions to abolish slavery. Conspicuous in this plan was the stipulation that only whites could vote or hold office.

I. Both, Lincoln and Johnson supported the Ten Percent Plan, that allowed each Confederate state to return to the Union as soon as 10 percent of its voters had taken a loyalty oath to the Union and the state had approved the Thirteenth Amendment, abolishing slavery. However, Johnson was a war democrat and was more forceful then Lincoln was. Lincoln wanted to help the South easily rejoin the Union by following his terms. In contrast, Johnson, who used to be against the southern planters now allied himself with ex-Confederate leaders, forgiving them when they appealed for pardons. This benefited the southerners, but angered the northerners. Northerns referred to him as a traitor. Because of Johnson the ex-Confederate leaders began to rise back

There were many different attempts and plans and ideas that tried to help reunite the South with the North. Some were successful, and some were not. Lincoln’s

On December 8, 1863 President Lincoln set out to enact his Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction Act. This Act was designed re-establish a legitimate republican government. In his act provisions such as pardons and amnesty for those who participated in the war against the union. Also included was the president's 10% plan where U.S. citizens took an oath of allegiance to the Constitution and the Union and pledged to abide by emancipation. In addition, several proclamations of provisions in regard to slavery. President Lincoln felt it was his responsibility based on the constitutional obligation of the federal government to reinstate government throughout all states under one umbrella of law. Unfortunately, President Lincoln on April 14

The first approach towards reconstruction was President Lincoln’s Ten Percent Plan—an unsuccessful strategy for the matter that left congress uncertain of its lenient circumstances. The presidential plan was to allow the seceded states to return to the union without punishment, with only one exception. The single rule to Lincoln’s plan was that ten percent of a seceded state’s population had to swear an oath of allegiance to the United States in order to return without discipline. Abraham Lincoln was not on the same page as congress, who believed that his plan was too weak. Congress felt that the south needed to be punished for their actions.

He felt that states should not be punished for the acts of individuals, and proposed allowing all of the Confederate states to enter the Union as long as 10% of the population of each state took an oath of allegiance to the Union. He supported pardoning all members of the Confederacy except for high ranking officials and those who committed war crimes. In general Lincoln wanted to form one nation end the war, and certainly abolish slavery forever.

Lincoln was the person who came up with the Reconstruction plan. As the leader of this newly reunited nation, Lincoln sought a very specific plan for reconstructing the South and solving all the issues they are facing. Lincoln’s ultimate goals were to reunify the states and ensure equality for all, including freed slaves. After all the rearrangement, all freedmen are allowed to vote, freedmen are now can be educated, and the South is known as a state that holds the most slavery, but now the South has changed into the state filled with impressive varieties. Lincoln was very passion about freed slaves and made every citizens in United State, especially the South has equal treating to everyone including voting.

Abraham Lincoln constructed a blueprint to reunite a broken America. Lincoln did not plan on punishing the South; he wanted to end the Civil Wars quick as possible. When Reconstruction began in 1865, a divided America had just finished fighting the Civil War. The objective of Reconstruction, or the Ten-Percent Plan, was mainly to stabilize the South economically. There was the intertwining problem that Lincoln faced reuniting a former slave population and a former rebellious population. The memory of massive death still was very present in the South, causing massive resentment. Lincoln wanted to achieve re-union as quickly as possible and ending slavery. His

As the Civil War continued in 1863 Lincoln Had announced his plan called the Ten-Percent Plan of Reconstruction. The main goal of the plan was to abolish slavery by getting ten percent of the voters to take the oath, so that when the ten percent was reached they could elect a new state government, which would abolish slavery. In the textbook it states "Lincoln's plan offered no role to blacks in shaping the post-slavery order." There was only select few states that took this oath and those states were Louisiana, Tennessee, and Arkansas. All of these events has started to take place after the victories at the battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg in 1863, Lincoln felt as If the south had never truly succeeded into the union. Lincoln agreed that

With all the issues the ex-Confederate states were giving the United States government, Lincoln devised the 10% Plan that was later carried out by Johnson, while Radical Republicans created the Civil Rights Act that later helped develop the 14th Amendment. Lincoln’s 10% Plan was to be lenient with the states from the Confederacy who had seceded from the Union. The Plan said that only 10% of the voting population had to take an oath of loyalty to the Union and rewrite state constitutions accepting emancipation. Congress, disliking Lincoln’s plan, wrote the Wade-Davis Bill which stated NO pardons to be given to those ex-Confederate states and that instead of only 10% taking the oath of loyalty, 50% had to. Lincoln’s response was to pocket veto the bill. When Lincoln was assassinated Andrew Johnson became President. Now Johnson was a very troubled man, poor and from Tennessee, he grew up despising the wealthy southern plantation owners and because of this, he set out for

After the war, the government tried to solve key problems facing the nation. The 10% Plan was proposed by Abraham Lincoln and its purpose was to end Reconstruction quickly. It pardoned all Ex-Confederates in the South as long as they apologized, it would only need ten percent of the voters in each state to swear allegiance to the Union, and did not offer any type of equality to the Freedmen. The 10% Plan was a short-term effect because Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth in 1865, and after he was killed and Vice President Andrew Johnson took over the idea of the 10% Plan disappeared. Another attempt to end Reconstruction by the government was proposed by the Radical Republicans in congress and was the complete

Lincoln's main goal was to reunite the Union after the North had won and demolished most of the South. Lincoln wanted to reunite the North and South but the South didn't want to join a slave free north. Lincoln came up with the 10 percent plan which required 10 percent of the state’s population to vote to be loyal to the North and then that state would have to create a new government. The southern states combated this plan with the Wade-Davis Bill which stated that reconstruction would be handed over to congress and the Southern States

his plan for Reconstruction was based on forgiveness. So he issued the Proclamation of Amnesty. The goal for the Reconstruction Era was for President Lincoln and his supporters, to rejoin all of the states to the Union and to help rebuild the south. Lincoln was going to grant amnesty to all that rejoined the Union without fear of punishment, but since he was assassinated he couldn’t follow through with his plan. It was all up to Andrew johnson and he was nothing like Lincoln. Lincoln was a Republican that passed important bills, protected freedmen, and wanted to give the states that succeeded punishment. Andrew did none of that when Lincoln was assassinated . Andrew was basically

The Civil War was a war that was fought over the civil and humane treatment of every person, regardless of their outward appearances. It left a scathing scar on the nation After the atrocities that were suffered in the Civil war, the nation need a way to heal it’s wounds and unite again. Lincoln had a battle of his own to fight within the congress for the Reconstruction of the nation, While Lincoln believed that the south had suffered enough and had a long road to recovery, the radical republicans wanted to punish the south. They believed that the act of secession by the southern states was treason and the penalties should be strict.

Lincoln’s main goal for his presidency was to unify the Union after the Civil War had torn the North and the South apart. In Lincoln’s “Second Inaugural Address” he says, “While the inaugural address was being delivered from this place, devoted altogether to saving the Union without war...” (Lincoln 68). When Lincoln was elected for his first term, he wanted to unify the Union even before the war had