Achievement of the Goals Set Down in the Charter Oath of 1868 by 1895

The government: The samurai were forced to become farmers. Emperor Meji wanted a more modernized army, this law was established in 1873.

You might be wondering how emperor Meiji was so auspicious at such an early age. In 1868 he introduced the Charter Oath, which outlined the goals based on the new presidential term. The Charter Oath abolished the feudal

Samurais dominated the Japanese government and society after political power was shifted to the Samurais from the militaristic government. They governed civil means within society rather than just the military aspect of society. The samurais had a strict code of honor known as the bushido. The bushido-“the way of the warrior” emphasized honor, discipline and morality within its code. The code of the samurai expressed loyalty overall, including loyalty to the leaders and country.

Introduction In medieval times, the Samurais and Knights lived on other sides of the world. They had some similarities and difference when it came to the class types and soldier types. They were both extremely important because of the roles that they had, they both had to protect very important individuals. This essay will focus on, the code of conduct, weapons, training, education and apprenticeship and the comparisons between the Knights and Samurais Code of conduct The Samurais Code of Conduct is Kendo “The Way of the Sword” which is about discipline and mortality, this was also known as Bushido, these were like the Knights code of Chivalry.

Evaluate their significance in the context of Japan’s response to Western influence in East Asia and the subsequent rise of Japan as an Asian power.

As the government and economy adjusted, the society took on many changes as well, such as the adoption of the Western culture, a reform in the education system, and the instillation of nationalism in Japan. The desire to be perceived as an equal by Westerners resulted in the adoption of the Western culture in the Japanese society. There were changes in the fashion as well as food and cuisine. Western-style haircuts were ubiquitous in the Japanese streets during 1870, while the introduction to bread, beef and dairy products made their way to the community subsequently. With the aim of a modernized society, the Meiji government also found an organized education system a vital aspect, thus instituting the Terokoya system. This change in education also launched the establishment of the Ministry of Education, which had an aim of providing education for all people. In 1868, almost 13,000 terakoyas were constructed with 837,000 students. (Miocevich, 30) By 1910, an immense advancement was made, as 98% of Japanese students were given compulsory education. (Miocevich, 30) Clearly, the Japanese had made education a priority. Finally, nationalism was probably the most prominent change in the Japanese society during the Meiji Restoration. As Japan grew stronger as a

After the initial treaty with western countries, a series of events unfolded along with the desire for change in Japanese ideologies. Additionally, the outcome caused the Tokugowa shogunate to weaken thus lead to the Emperor seizing power from the shogunate. With foreign countries aiding Japan, the people of the country began to take in Western ideologies into their culture and daily lives. Moreover, Japans contact with a foreign country’s allowed the country to gain momentum in their cultural development but also led to the fall of feudalism in the land.

Firstly, Japan’s political structure was transformed to really large extent during the Meiji era as it brought about changes such as in the manner of governing the people, parliament structure as well as the reform in policies that the Japanese were forced to sign with the Western powers such as the United States of America and Great Britain. During the Tokugawa period the Emperor Meiji limited the power of the samurai removing exclusive rights such as their right to punish commoners and he also removed their right to be the only armed force in Japan, in favour of westernized military with several different armed sections. In addition, the Emperor sent scholars to Britain, France and Germany to study their parliament as well as study the way these Western nations operated. Eventually the Emperor appointed Ito Hirobumi to select an adequate constitution for the new empire of Japan.

After disarmament was complete, MacArthur’s next task was to see that Japan adopted a new, and democratic, constitution. When the Japanese government proved too confused or too reluctant to write a constitutional reform that satisfied MacArthur, he had his own staff draft a new constitution in February of 1946. This, with only minor changes made to please the conservative groups in Japan, was then adopted by the Japanese government in the form of an imperial amendment to the 1889 constitution. Japan’s new democracy went into effect on May 3, 1947. The new constitution was a perfection of the British parliamentary form of government that the Japanese had been moving toward in the 1920’s. Supreme political power was assigned to

But in the 19th century, Japan recognized its isolationist policies’ inadequacy and the new international power shift when Europe and the United States forced it to sign the Kanagawa and Yedo treaties limiting its control on its own foreign trade and demanding it open to outside trade . In 1798 already, Honda Toshiaki criticized the Tokugawa, demanding an “enlightened government” , prophesying clearly Japanese success if it adopted Western reforms “to learn the effective use of gunpowder, to develop metallurgy, to increase trade, and to colonize.” The Tokugawa collapse led to the 1868 Meiji Restoration, reinstalling the emperor, and reforming Japanese political and social structure mirroring western powers’. Directing the innovations and not afraid to challenge the social order thanks to its cultural, ethnic, and national homogeneity, Japan’s government proved successful in its endeavor, instating a centralized, practical government and a constitution with an elected parliament, the Diet. The Meiji Restoration was a political revolution, developing nationalism of “the descendants of the loyal and good subjects of Our Imperial Ancestors” centered on the “sacred and inviolable” Emperor presented as a symbol of Japanese culture and continuity. To increase the national budget and built up the country’s strength, the government started a more effective tax system. Liberal ideas brought political and financial security, allowing new industries and technologies investment. Its economy developed strong transportation and communication; its population grew highly educated and Japan built a “powerful army and navy.” Its Constitution guaranteed liberal principles of property rights (article 27), freedom of religion (article 28), and freedom of speech (article 29). Having fought and won against China and later Russia, Japan reclaimed

Most Samurai followed a code called the Bushido Code. The code had very strict Rules. A Samurai must never run from a fight, Even if brutally outnumbered. A samurai must stay healthy physically and mentally. The Samurai has to be loyal To the his leader/ emperor, Doing whatever they say. One of the most important rules in Bushido could end a samurai's life. If a samurai makes a grave mistake such as discovering the code, then the samurai must eat a big meal. After the meal has been eaten the samurai would take a Wakizashi (short sword) And stab himself to death. Another variation could be the Samurai takes the Wakizashi and stabs himself in the stomach. After that, his best friend will take a Katana (long sword) and Chop of The samurai's

As Japan exited the Tokugawa period and moved into the Meiji era in the in the mid-to-late-19th, the island nation experienced the immense changes associated with the movement of a state into modernity. From the establishment of new institutions to the centralization of state authority, life in Japan was forever altered, but perhaps nothing represented the shift more than the adoption of the Meiji Constitution. This document, heavily based off of its Western counterpart, truly codifies Japan’s shift from a splintered, feudal society to a modern, imperial state. Given this importance, an analysis of this document seems prudent; an analysis that looks at the climate surrounding the adoption of the document, and the document’s noted similarity

Spiritual practicing was a big role in the life of the samurai, if broken,a ritual suicide was a pathway to forgiveness.In medival Erupe the knights had a written code called chivarly if this code was broken nothing shall happen to them therfore it was broken an extreme amount of times,but, in medival japan it was much different the samurai practiced every day to stay the coorect warrior on the outside and on the inside.The code of bushido was to protect those who can not be protected,and to honor and serve your emperor and ancerstors.If the code of bushido was broken a samurai will commit a ritual sucide called sepuku a way of stabbing themselves in the abdemon and pulling up towards the liver if you did it improperly a fellow samurai would

Japan’s goal during the nineteenth century was to “catch up” to match the strength of Europe. By beginning their transformation, the Japanese adopted a new form of government. Feudalism became insufficient so Japan formed a government that utilized a written constitution. This new government allowed the establishment of modern military forces. Western technology was integrated which allowed Japan to revamp their economy from an agriculture based to an industrialized machine in less than fifty years. By the end of the Meiji Restoration, Japan no had no more fears of being imperialized. Instead, they set out to practice imperialism themselves. From 1894 to 1895 Japan fought China in the Sino-Japanese War and forced China to agree to terrible terms. At the turn of the century Japan was ready to become a world power. When Russia came into conflict with the Japanese

Emperor Meiji was in rule of Japan from 1852-1912, changing Japan from a feudal state into an imperial power. April 7, 1868, Emperor Meiji created The Charter Oath, stating the goals for the new government and society. “Enrich the nation, strengthen the Military” Meiji began the conversion into a modernized society, filled with western influence. A new system of schooling was created, as well as agricultural advancement. Social and economic class began to become apparent, plus communication and transportation became more