Acid Reflux Disease Research Paper

•     Lose weight. Excess weight increases pressure on the stomach and helps push acid in to the esophagus.

When we eat, food travels down the esophagus and passes through a flap (the lower esophageal sphincter) to drop into the stomach. This flap is only supposed to open to allow food to pass down or gas to pass up (a burp). It can also open when we need to regurgitate (throw up). If the opens to much or does not close properly, stomach acid may splash up,

GERD is a condition caused by stomach acid or stomach content coming up from the stomach into the esophagus. This backwash causes irritation in the esophagus, as the stomach acid damages the esophageal lining. Most cases of GERD occur in infants and adults. For infants, the most common cause of GERD is due to pyloric stenosis, a condition that affects the gastrointestinal tract as it narrows the pylorus. This causes food to flow backward as it cannot make its way to the stomach, thus causing the baby to vomit. In adults, the most common cause of

Gravity, swallowing, and saliva are important protective mechanisms for the esophagus, but they are effective only when individuals are in the upright position. At night during sleep, gravity has no effect, swallowing stops, and the secretion of saliva is reduced. Therefore, reflux that occurs at night is more likely to result in acid remaining in the esophagus longer and causing greater damage to the

Commonly known as heartburn or reflux, is a condition where reflux of the gastric content into the oesophagus leads to symptoms which significantly impact a person's quality of life. Gastroesophageal reflux disease gerd is the most prevalent acid related disorder and is associated with significant impairment of health-related quality of life. Gastroesophageal reflux disease gerd occurs when acid and food in the stomach back up into the esophagus.Gerd often occurs when the lower muscle (sphincter) of the esophagus does not close properly. The sphincter normally opens to let food into the stomach. It then closes to keep food and stomach acid in the stomach. If the sphincter does not close properly, stomach acid and food back up (reflux) into the esophagus. The following may increase your risk for gerd. Gerd may be associated with several extra esophageal syndromes such as chronic cough, asthma, laryngitis, oropharyngeal ulceration and dental erosions. Available evidence indicates that therapy response rates in gerd are related to the degree of acid suppression achieved. Having an appropriate discussion with a physician is key to understanding the condition, available treatment options and the degree to which acid suppression can be achieved.

Nerve problems. These prevent signals from being sent to the muscles of your esophagus to contract and move

Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), commonly known as Acid Reflux, is a disease that is now affecting a lot of teenagers over the world. GERD is a heartburn caused by a leaky valve at the base of your esophagus that allows stomach acid to regurgitate (Livestrong). GERD is also caused by a bacteria found in your stomach known as Helicobacter Pylori. H. Pylori attacks the lining of your stomach and later when it has done enough damage, acidic fluid is able to get through the lining and into your esophagus, causing a heartburn (WebMD). Most people do acquire h. pylori during their childhood but most only develop its symptoms later on in life and some are never affected by the bacteria, never developing any symptoms.

GERD is a condition that occurs when the contents of the stomach back up to the esophagus due to the relaxation or weakening of the lower esophageal sphincter. The common causes of GERD include:

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive disorder disease that causes gastric acid flow from the stomach to the esophagus. GERD occurs when the stomach is weak or relaxes inappropriately allowing the flow of gastric content to flow upwards (1998-2015 Mayo Foundation). Even though heart burn occurs with GERD it does not cause any harm to the heart itself.

Gastroesophageal reflux is considered a normal physiological process in healthy infants, children and adults. Most episodes last less that 3 minutes and most occur 30-60 min after meals and with reclining positions. GERD is present when the symptoms, more than twice a week, cause troublesome symptoms or complication (Cash, 2011, pp. 200). These complications can occur with severe, frequent, and persistent acid reflux causing inflammation, ulcers, and scarring. GERD can also lead to changes in the cells lining the esophagus, known as Barrett's esophagus, these changes raise the risk of esophageal cancer.

The most common symptom that most of the people face during a bout of acidity is the regular distress that they feel in the digestive tract. The main reason for this condition is that, the stomach produces an acid to breakdown the food to help digestion. If this acid is not produced in the right amount, leading to the improper breakdown, the acid starts to accumulate and starts to move up the food pipe causing the digestive distress (http://www.joybynature.com/collections/digestion).

The gastrointestinal tract has barriers and secretions to provide protection from gastric acid. Disruptions in the balance between these protective factors and erosive factors can cause injury to the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms of these dysfunctions and injuries are similar and may be difficult to diagnose without a thorough knowledge of the disorders. The purpose of this paper is to describe the normal stimulation and production of gastric acid; the changes in gastric acid stimulation and production that occur with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease (PUD), and gastritis; the impact of behavior on pathophysiology of GERD, PUD, and gastritis;

Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a common digestive disease that affects the esophagus when stomach acid flows backwards causing discomfort. Many people seem to experience this digestive disease from time to time. There are plenty of symptoms for gastroesophageal reflux disease. For instance, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can cause poor quality of sleep and a variety of sleep disturbances such heartburns, vomiting, or hoarseness in adults. This is when swellness becomes a big issue with the throat and cause the individual to have a difficult time swallowing.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease or GERD, also known as Acid Reflux, is a chronic disease that happens when stomach acid flows back into your esophagus, causing irritation and discomfort. Gerd is a disease that deals with your stomach, esophagus and lower esophageal sphincter (LES). The acid that is consumed from different contents like food and liquids can escape through the LES, which is the gateway of food and acid into the stomach. The main responsibility of the LES is to keep the acid and food in your stomach, however when your LES is weak, this can cause acid to flow upward back into your esophagus and cause GERD (PDR, 2016).

Many people have a hiatal hernia with no symptoms. The larger the hernia, the more likely that you will have symptoms. In some cases, a hiatal hernia allows stomach acid to flow back into the tube that carries food from your mouth to your stomach (esophagus). This may cause heartburn symptoms. Severe heartburn symptoms may mean that you have developed a condition called gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).