Active And Passive Portfolio Management

2002 Words9 Pages
The two predominate strategies that investors employ to generate returns on their accounts are active and passive portfolio management. These methods contrast in regards to how the manager utilises the investments held in the portfolio over time. Active management concentrates on outperforming the market in relation to a specific benchmark, while the purpose of passive management is to mimic the investment holdings of a particular index. This essay evaluates the costs and benefits of the varying approaches, with consideration to the implications of market efficiency and behavioural factors, in addition to previous fund manager performance. Currently, this firm employs an active approach and this will provide insight in order to make a recommendation for the future direction of the firm.

Active management is a portfolio management strategy in which the manager makes specific investments with the objective of outperforming an investment benchmark index. It is based on the idea that a specific style of analysis can produce returns that beat the market (Downes & Goodman, 2014, p.54). Active managers believe that short term price movements are important and often predictable, therefore, they often refer to statistical anomalies, recurring patterns, and other data that supports a correlation between stock prices and certain information (Avramov & Wermers, 2006). They deem it is possible to profit from the stock market through a number of strategies that aim to identify mispriced
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