Addictive Stimulant: Cocaine

Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug. For thousands of years, people in South America have chewed and ingested coca leaves (Erythroxylon coca), the source of cocaine, for their stimulant effects. The purified chemical, cocaine hydrochloride, was isolated from the plant more than 100 years ago. In the early 1900s, purified cocaine was the main active ingredient in many tonics and elixirs developed to treat a wide variety of illnesses and was even an ingredient in the early formulations of Coca-Cola. Before the development of synthetic local anesthetic, surgeons used cocaine to block pain. However, research has since shown that cocaine is a powerfully addictive substance that can alter brain structure and function if used

Cocaine, is a strong stimulant mostly used as a recreational drug. It is commonly snorted, inhaled, or injected into the veins. Now everyone has issues in their family, if it’s from not getting along, drug addicts, or even someone always stealing. Not everyone is perfect we are all human and we make mistakes some a bit harsher than others. As for me, my family go through a lot of ups and downs and we still manage to stay together through the tough times. My uncle has been struggling with a drug addiction for some time now, though I’m not sure how long exactly. As we all know cocaine can be very addictive and comes with a lot of family hurt in the end. My uncle is what the family like the call the master grill person. Anytime the family have

Cocaine addiction rates are at .3 percent in the United States. “Cocaine is the most

Cocaine is a stimulant that is considered a Schedule 1 drug. “This well known drug originates from the coca bush that can be found in the Andean regions of Bolivia, Ecuador, northern Argentina and Peru.” (1) Cocaine goes through a process in which the coca leaves are mixed with chemicals that extract the molecules from the leaves. After a long production process, the cocaine farmers are left with a white crystal powder in which they distribute to be sold around the world. Most of the time, when cocaine is sold on the street it is mixed with baking soda and water, or sometimes even flour. (1) This mixture leads to some explanation behind the street names for cocaine. “Crack” is when the cocaine is mixed with baking soda, evidentially when heated makes a cracking sound, thus the name given. Other names for cocaine are blow, coke, rock and snow. (4) General routes of administration when using cocaine are; Freebasing: heating the mixture until it vaporizes, the most commonly used route is Intranasal: snorting the substance through your nasal cavities, and the third route is injection which is the most dangerous and gives off a much stronger high but has consequences. (1) The method of use effects the duration that the drug has an effect on your system.

Today, cocaine have killed a lot people and trying to reduce the death toll should be our main focus. Its sad to say that over the years the damage drugs have done to the society have been crucial but comparing the past to this very day I can say there's still along way to go but for now we have to see that cocaine is still a severe addictive drug that affects everyone's lives. However, some people may say it only affected the people who let it take over their lives. Moreover, death is the impact from this substance.

White girl is a drug that is relatively new; it’s only been around for a little more than 200 years. Cocaine is a drug that messes ones system up drastically. Cocaine high lasts for about 30 minutes. Cocaine is a drug that comes from a specific type of leaf. These leaves are called Elythroxylon coca bush. This plant is mainly found in Andean highlands of South America. However, most cocaine in the United States, comes from Colombia. This being that there are annual, or rather monthly, shipments of the coca plant being sent to factories where it’s concentrated and extracted to create it. There are two main forms in which cocaine comes. The two forms in which cocaine

Under the Controlled Substance Act Cocaine is a Schedule II or it has a greater potential for abuse and it has a limited use medically.

The source I am using is ASAP science. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vxI7PTVRfhQ here is the link proved from the video. This video contains information on how cocaine effects the brain. This video was made by two scientists, who give quick information on certain scientifically researches. They usually do drawings to show you the whole process and how everything works. The videos the make can vary between two minutes to 5 minutes. They do many different types of videos ranging from the brain to how you feel your toes, or even how the things around us affect us. They also do live streams and answer any questions you have related to science. In this video they talk about the effects that cocaine has on the

However, everything comes at a price, the short-term health effects are: constricted blood vessels, dilated pupils, nausea, raised temperature and blood pressure, faster heartbeat, tremors and muscle twitches, and restlessness. The long-term effects of cocaine depend on how it is taken. If it is snorted effects include: loss of sense of smell, nosebleeds, frequent runny nose, and problems with swallowing. Ingesting orally leads to severe bowel decay from reduced blood flow. If it is injected, the effects include higher risk of contracting HIV, hepatitis C, and other bloodborne diseases. However, those who use non-needle forms of cocaine are still at risk for STDs because cocaine affects one’s judgement so one may lead to unsafe sexual behavior. Long term effects shared by all forms of cocaine include: being malnourished due to cocaine’s appetite suppressing properties, movement disorders such as Parkinson’s, irritability, restlessness, and severe paranoia which can lead to the loss of touch with reality and cause auditory hallucinations. Along with all the previously mentioned effects, if someone becomes dependent on cocaine, withdrawal symptoms include: depression, fatigue, increased appetite, nightmares, insomnia, and slowed cognitive function. I personally know someone who has tried cocaine and here’s what they said on the matter:

often to beat, using cocaine can make the heart pump so fast that it damages the

First of all, it's important to know that cocaine is a killer! It is unusual but possible for a first-time user to die from cocaine. No one can predict whether he or she will become dependent and addicted, or whether the next dose will be deadly. Many of you have probably heard of crack cocaine. Crack is a slang term for smoke able cocaine. The name crack comes from the cracking and popping sound it makes when it's burned. Cocaine is an "upper" (stimulant) that gives its user a false sense of limitless power and energy. When users "come down," they are usually depressed, edgy, and craving for more. First-time users can experience seizures or heart attacks which can be fatal. Too many young people think that cocaine is the

A psychoactive substance is a chemical substance that changes the functioning of the brain resulting in alterations in moods, perception or consciousness. Some of these substances are legal while others are illegal depending on the jurisdiction of the user and the substance itself to meet the respective purpose. These substances bring about various changes in the life of the user, more so they impose a substantial health burden on the society. The most important psychoactive substance to address in the United States is cocaine.

From being a drug that could help with depression, to causing many people negative effects on the body, including death, cocaine is a highly addictive stimulant mostly used to alter person's mental state. It has been greatly researched. Once addicted, getting yourself to stop can be difficult. Quitting can sometimes that mean you're putting your life at risk. Cocaine floods your brain with dopamine serotonin and on epinephrine. Dopamine is responsible for word and motivation, serotonin is your pot responsible for our emotional states and moods, and none epinephrine for arousal. Once we accommodate our brains to receiving these feelings, the difficulty of going back is intense without the cocaine that you have tricked your brain into believing

Cocaine like most drugs is very addictive. Cocaine has different names though too, such as coke, flake, snow, blow, white, toot, base, basa, powder, dust, big rush, pearl, candy. Cola, C, big flakes, nose candy, baseball, pump, line, rail, snow, stash,and yeyo. All these different names are so they don't get caught buying/selling drugs. It's like a code name. Cocaine became the drug we know today in 1859. It was extracted from coca leaves. The boom (When it became more popular) was in the 1970’s, and the 1980’s. According to http://www.drugfreeworld.org it says “Cocaine is the second most trafficked illegal drug in the world.” which means it is highly dangerous and addictive. In 2007 it was said that around 1.5 million people were found guilty

The number of methods that produce powdered cocaine and crack have a huge impact on how they are delivered to the body. Because cocaine constricts the blood vessels that are absorbing it, snorting is a relatively slow way to deliver it into the blood stream. Blood levels rise gradually and don’t reach a peak for about thirty minutes after snorting. In its crack form, the vapors inhaled deliver cocaine as fast as injecting it with a needle would. The faster the rush occurs, the greater the risk of addiction or overdose is. The rush and crash phenomenon can lead the cocaine user to keep taking additional doses until blood levels accumulate to toxic levels. Ingesting cocaine is the least effective route of delivery”. (Kuhn, 2008, p.