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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Communicative Language Teaching

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INTRODUCTION The aim of this essay is, first of all, to give an overview of two different methods to teach grammar; one of them is the Grammar-Translation Approach and the other one is the Communicative Language Teaching. To start the essay, there is a definition of grammar followed by the first method defined in the essay the Grammar-Translation Approach. After having defined what the method is and what are its main features, there is a section that deals with the advantages and disadvantages of the method. Following this, the same process is repeated but with the Communicative Language Teaching in which there is a definition of the method and its characteristics and the pros and cons of using it. Then, there is a comparison between both methods based on their features and finally the conclusions I have reached after having done the essay.

1. WHAT IS GRAMMAR? According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word grammar is defined as ‘the whole system and structure of a language of or of languages in general, usually taken as consisting of syntax and morphology (including inflections) and sometimes also phonology and semantics.’ While talking about grammar, it is important to mention and differentiate between prescriptive grammar and descriptive grammar. The former prescribes and forbids …show more content…

First of all, as it focuses its attention on the communicative competence, the learner gains more fluency while speaking. Furthermore, this method provides the learner with authentic material and it helps to develop abilities to face real life situations in which he is involves every day. Moreover, the learner is able to reach agreements and negotiate as most of the activities carry out in this method are done in pair work or groups. Additionally, although the goal of this method is the ability of the learner to communicate in the target language, it also gives some notions of the other skills such as reading, listening and

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