Advantages And Disadvantages Of Unemployment In Malaysia

An increase in the unemployment rate means that more individuals do not have an income, thus meaning many households suffer reduced disposable funds. This causes a decrease in the level of aggregate demand within the economy and therefore reduces economic growth. This in turn causes a slower circular flow of income, meaning that households may be forced into or past poverty, as a result of the lowered income generated, reducing the living standards and quality of life. The downturn experienced by the economy can also offset many individuals seeing them not wanting to return back to the workforce due to the lack of jobs available, making them long-term unemployed rather than cyclically unemployed, or if the firm initially was promoting structural change, structurally unemployed. Combined with poverty, the aspect of unemployment can lead to other severe mental health issues and illness reaching extremes.

Unemployment can affect the economy in a number of ways such as increased government borrowing. Higher unemployment will lead to lower revenue

In the 20th century, trade unions is an important labour force through which working people have a collective voice at work and an avenue to equality, fair treatment and economic security. However, in the 21st century, it was argued that ‘organised labour seems heading for extinction’ (The Economist, 21 September 2006) as cited in Schnabel (2012). It seems that trade unions in various countries, including Malaysia, are slowly declining its density and membership.

There are three different kinds of unemployment that affect our economy: frictional, cyclical and structural. Frictional unemployment occurs when there is a time laps between being employed and looking for work. This term can also be referred to as search employment because it is the time spent searching for a place of employment. One example of this would be a student taking time off of work to finish college and get a 4 year degree. Usually, it takes a lot of time and dedication to finish the last years of school, so some students tend to go to school full time and work part time or not at all. This type of unemployment is also classified as voluntary unemployment because this period of unemployment is at the discretion of the person to some small degree. Secondly, there is cyclical unemployment which changes depending on the business need; for example, workers are laid off when business is bad - then

Unemployment leads to financial problems and reduces the overall purchasing capacity of our nation. Unemployment can have benefits only to for things such as being provided food and reduced rent, which is called section eight and food stamps. Poverty compared to unemployment can be described different ways for example, poverty can cause unemployment but it if someone is below the poverty threshold they might get absolutely no help from the government and can not maintain a standard of living. Living conditions can affect the way people look at you as far as a job goes. There are multiple different ways that people look in others for a jobs such as dependability, honest, and reliable. A poor person is more likely to get overlooked for a job than a person in a higher class or middle class, that could possibly tie in with the fact that low income people have a lower level of education and not being able to present themselves in a formal manner. Taking care of their children would be a difficult task being at or below the poverty line with an income lower than 20,000 a year from both adults in the

There are many different age brackets, genders, and ethnicity that make up unemployment in the labor force. Some of the same people who were once in the labor force also make up the workers who are not counted in the labor force anymore. Unemployment is important to the economy and the society that we live in because the more people without any jobs and/or not having a legitimate source of income will increase crime, poverty, political unsteadiness, downgrade health standards, and mental health problems. Unemployment can also cause underemployment which is not good for the economy. Underemployment, in one of its usage, is defined as the employment of

Unemployment is considered the key indicator of a nation's economy and high unemployment rates will send shock waves through the economy. Unemployed individuals don't have expendable income which translates to a cut back in non-necessary spending which means a loss of sales tax revenue. The fewer individuals with decent paying jobs translate into fewer individuals making investments due to fear of financial security. Nations that are not financially stable creates a financial system with little confidence within the marketplace which will lead to a downturn in stock market value. Unemployed individuals are not paying state and federal taxes but instead sucking money out of the economy. Unemployed people will utilize unemployment insurance which will increase state deficits. Increases in unemployment insurance claims cause states to raise taxes to make up for the lost revenue created from unemployment. 45% of mortgage foreclosures is created by unemployment. Unemployment propels bankruptcy rates and foreclosure rates to rise. High foreclosure rates will lead to home values to fall. The impact of poverty is vast as nations have to raise taxes to absorb the impact which will create an economic spiral which will decrease investment, drive down the stock market value, slow spending due to concerns about financial security which translates to poor economic growth (Hudson,

when technology and automation in production causes loss of jobs as well. Also, a company may

“Unemployment is high (8.3% of the working population, with youth unemployment alone now at over 1 million” Unemployment doesn’t just effect an individuals financial status and social economic group. Unemployment can cause and aggravate mental health. Unemployment can lead to financial difficulties many people struggle with state benefits being their only source of income. The unemployed have constant battles to settle bills and purchase necessities with often turning to pay-day-loans and credit cards. Unemployment can lead to person belonging and housing

Unemployment is seriously a big problem, because it threatens the unemployment people’s psychological and metal health. It can cause depression, anxiety, demoralization and low self-esteem, which all influence their health. However, the unemployment does not just affect the health, it is also influential to the human lives. When the rate of the unemployment

Unemployment is divided into three types which are frictional unemployment, structural unemployment and cyclical unemployment. Firstly, frictional unemployment is the portion of unemployment due to the normal working of labor market, such as skill matching problems. Secondly, structural unemployment is the portion of unemployment that is due to changes in structure of economy likes technological advances will cause higher unemployment. Last, cyclical unemployment will only occurs during the period of recessions and depressions.

The costs to the government are also significant as the government does not receive taxation revenue from unemployed people, and often provides unemployed people with social benefits and training programs. The government’s revenue is thereby decreased, and the Current Account Deficit increases as leakages gradually outweigh injections within the Balance of Payments. If unemployment as the result of inadequate training or an inability to compete with globalised standards becomes evident, social unrest can also

Everyone in this world needs to have job or money in order to survive. In the current situation, there are still tons of people all around the globe without a job and money, who struggles to live a healthy life. The person who is available for work, yet he or she does not have any opportunities is called unemployed. When we think of unemployment, we directly refer to a person without a job or “jobless”. However, we do not consider what were the causes of that situation? Or what was the result? Unemployment has always been a social scourge. It is crucial to understand the causes and effects of unemployment because it can happen to almost anyone in this globe. Also, it is equally important to resolve this issue before it rises at a higher level else it can lead to a rise in illiteracy, poverty, and underemployment. The population growth, technological advancement, job requirements, and economic loss have provoked unemployment and in turns unemployment has far ranging effects on society.

The second macroeconomics variables we choose is unemployment rate. Based on the materials shown above, among 2004 to 2008 years, the unemployment rate decrease which means the many people get the job during these years. Unemployment rate can be resulted when the employees leave their job to find a better one. Another reason causes the unemployment is the unemployed persons lack the skills or experience to obtain a job. Moreover, the youth who just graduated need longer time for seeking a suitable job that fits their new skills and qualifications. These show the in short-period of unemployment situation. Among these years, the local economy in good condition which had founded many companies such as utilities companies, financials companies, industrials that create many job opportunities. The foreign direct investment increase also creates the job opportunities in Australia. The high level of Australia exports of goods and services within these years results the good economy condition in Australia, the unemployment rate decline each year.

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