Aeschylus Research Paper

In the 472 BCE play, The Persians by Greek playwright Aeschylus, the story of a bloody battle is told through a messenger. The play opens and takes place in the city of Susa, one of the four centers of government in the Persian Empire, as the chorus of men from the King’s council enter the scene. The chorus is waiting for the return of King Xerxes, after bringing the Persian army to go fight the Greeks. The Persians is famous for being one of the first ancient Greek plays to tell a story of contemporary history rather than a play about the gods; in the play Aeschylus recounts the Battle of Salamis between the Persian army and the Greek army. Xerxes, King of the Persian Empire, goes to battle with the Greeks to avenge his loss in the battle at Marathon many years prior.

For the last eight or nine years we have been hearing about a disorder that is new. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that's triggered by a terrifying event — either experiencing it or witnessing it. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event. Odysseus developed (PTSD) after coming back home, he developed (PTSD) by remembering and witnessing he’s comrades die.

The first plays were performed in the Theatre of Dionysus, built in the shadow of the Acropolis in Athens at the beginning of the 5th century, but theatres proved to be so popular they soon spread all over Greece. In 525 B.C. Aeschylus was born, and he grew up in Eleusis. According to Aeschylus, when he dozed off, Dionysus appeared to him in a dream and ordered him to write tragedies. The 26 year old Aeschylus began a tragedy the next morning, but his first play was not his best. There were many different people and contributions that helped theatre evolve but Aeschylus would be the first to bestow new customs to the theatrical world.

Dionysus’ birth was imaginatively created by the Greeks to fit along with Dionysus’ role in the world.

Dionysus : He is the god of fertility of nature and men, wine and intoxicated ecstasy. He is also the of of God of Theater and is also considered to be a bringer of destruction and delight . Dionysus is the son of Semele ( a mortal woman) and Zeus. There are numerous myths surrounding his birth, one being that after Semele's death, Dionysus was saved by being sown in Zeus's thigh. There are numerous festivals which are celebrated in Dionysus' honor, like Anthesteria and Country Dionysia. Dionysus ends up marrying Ariadne, who is the daughter of king Minos. Dionysus is important for the study of Greek Myth because he defies categorization. For example , he is a twice born god, he was raised as a girl and he is the immortal who died. Additionally,

“Oedipus Rex” was a Greek Tragedy written by Sophocles in the fifth century BC. It was the first of a trilogy of plays surrounding the life of Oedipus. Sophocles wrote over 120 plays approximately 100 years before Aristotle even defined a tragedy and the tragic hero. Aristotle’s definition of a tragedy is “… an imitation of an action of high importance, complete and of some amplitude; in language enhanced by distinct and varying beauties; acted not narrated; by means of pity and fear effecting its purgation of these emotions” (Kennedy and Gioa 2010). According to Aristotle there were six elements to a tragedy: the plot, the character, the

Imagery in Titus Andronicus William Shakespeare is known for his vivid, and often metaphorical, imagery that allows his audience to not only imagine what he’s written, but –when it’s performed- experience it as it happens. Titus Andronicus does not fall short to this expectation; from its uncanny way of pairing horrifying images with handsome language, to its constant use of motifs to build theme within the play, it’s no wonder why this play stands out among the greats of “revenge tragedy.” One of Shakespeare’s greatest methods used to paint a picture within this play, is the use of wild animals paired with hunting to somewhat “dehumanize” the constant gruesome murders and various acts of violence that occur throughout the duration of the story.

The discovery of Equidae fossils worldwide has provided excellent evidence of the evolution which has affected many characteristics of the family. An example of one or the most notable alternations seen between the first ancestor, the Eohippus of the Eocene period, and modern Equus can been seen in the feet and limbs of each and through the many related species also in the family tree. As previously mentioned, the Eohippus was a small creature with short, but sturdy limbs with four toes on its front legs and three toes on its hind limbs. Despite the length of its limbs, many scientists describe the Eohippus as a capable runner with movements and a build similar to a medium sized dog, the most common comparison being a greyhound. When standing the Eohippus carried most of its weight on its

Men of Athens: as we congregate today to discuss my several charges against the city of Athens, I would like to address and hone in on the new charge of myself corrupting the youth. Many of you observe my relationships with these young men as inappropriate and based on falsehoods. But I would like to conjure that instead, I am stripping them of their ignorance and identifying the depths of reality, which provide the true feeling of ecstasy.

What Price Glory? was the title of a Maxwell Anderson play about World War I. Although the Oresteia deals with the period following a much different war, the same question can be asked of it. In the trilogy Aeschylus presents the reader with a stunning example of ancient Greek society, in which warrior ideals were firmly held, and glory in battle was considered the supreme good. The question of moral justification in the trilogy brings in many complex issues, but all of them revolve around the construction of Greek society and the role of different individuals in this system. Two of the most extraordinary characters are the personages of Agamemnon and his wife Clytemnestra. This couple

Some say, Aristophanes is the son of a man, from the islands of Aegina, who goes by the name of Philippos, although he was for sure educated in Athens. As Aristophanes grew up, he began to develop a passion for comedy, and theatre. Sometime after the victory of Greece over the Persian military, when the Peloponnesian war reduced Athens’ ambitions as an imperial power, Aristophanes begin to write. Later after the empire of the Athens collapsed, he was known to be an important figure in the change of intellectual fashion.

those of the other two great masters. His art, it has been said, is tamer than theirs, and

Euripides was classic Athens. He is one of whose plays have long survived. Importantly, he was well identified with theatrical innovation, which has profoundly influenced drama up to the modern times, most especially in the representation of traditional, mythical heroes as the ordinary people in an extraordinary circumstance. Apparently, was so unique among many writers of ancient Athens because of his abundant sympathy that he demonstrated towards the victims of society, most especially being women. Agamemnon, Orestes and Electra were the main characters in the plays.

Probably the most significant Greek tragedian after Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, Agathon is presented here as celebrating after his first victory in the dramatic festival. Agathon is presented as young, beautiful, and very clever with words. He is the passive partner in a life-long relationship with Pausanias. None of Agathon's plays survive todayThe greatest comic poet of ancient times, Aristophanes (445 - 385 B.C.) exercised a tremendous influence on the course of comedy in the Western tradition. Many of his plays survive, and in one, The Clouds, he presents a satirical attack on Socrates. Nonetheless, the two are presented as friends in the Symposium, despite what effect this attack might have had on Socrates' eventual execution.

Aeschylus' play, The Persians, took place at the Persian Royal Palace in Susa. It depicted the emotional response of the Persian Elders, the Queen Mother Atossa, a herald, King Xerxes, and the ghost of Darius upon hearing the news of the Persian defeat at the Battle of Salamis against the Greeks. The play began with a conversation amongst the Persians elders about their war with the Greeks. They possessed grave trepidations because of a lack of news from the front. This fear stemmed from the great risk King Xerxes took by calling all the heroes and soldiers of the Persian Empire to fight in Greece. At first, they were confident of their victory, describing their forces as an "unconquerable ocean of men". However, their fear persisted of their forces' decimation.