Affordable Care Act Case Study

Over the past decade, advances in assisted reproductive technology (ART) including such procedures as in vitro fertilization (IVF) have reduced the obstacles to conception for women with infertility issues, particularly for women of advanced maternal age. Each state is now facing the dilemma of whether or not to mandate coverage of ART for their constituents. Furthermore, the state must decide what the qualifications for coverage should be if a mandate is to be enacted. RESOLVE, the National Infertility Association, a

The most common factor we think of when it comes to infertility is hormonal imbalance. Hormonal imbalance is characterized by irregular menstrual cycles or short, long, or heavy periods. The lack of ovulation, the releasing of eggs from an ovary, is a factor in hormonal imbalance. Another common health factor that can affect fertility is being overweight or being underweight. Body fat

In vitro fertilization, or IVF, also involves taking fertility medication. However, instead of allowing fertilization to occur inside your uterus, your physician will remove your eggs and fertilize them with your partner’s sperm in the IVF laboratory. IVF has a 20% success rate per cycle in women over 40.

Much of the research regarding infertility has limitations both ethically and financially in the realm of fertility and pregnancy. It is difficult to treat a woman or man with an intervention technique for infertility treatment because of the unknown long-term affect that could affect a mother, father, or child. In this synthesis of interventions, peer reviewed research is analyzed to understand the recommended interventions of the authors and to better comprehend the information regarding fertility treatment so that possible interventions are seen and understood.

Pregnancy is something that any woman in “good” reproductive health can theoretically experience. Many people, however, are faced with infertility, or the inability to become pregnant. Infertility is a condition that affects approximately 15% of couples worldwide, with nearly seven million infertile couples in the United States alone. With new assisted reproductive technologies many of these couples are now able to give birth to biological children. Infertility treatments are often seen as a Godsend for couples who thought they would never be able to become parents. However, both society and the medical community at large are overlooking the ethical and medical problems associated with using infertility treatments. Society sees these

You aren’t alone if you’ve been diagnosed with infertility. In fact, infertility is quite common and treatable.

The main causes of male infertility may include health or medical issues. This includes varicocele, infections, antibodies in which attack sperm cells, drug use or weight and many more [9].

Men, and women of different race and class, are subject to infertility; however, Society tends to criticize more women who are childless than men. Furthermore, Society also associates infertility with white, higher class women; on the contrary, research has been proven that more women of color and low social, economic status have been diagnosed with the inability to have children. The reason for this problem is because STD’s, pelvic inflammatory diseases, surgical sterilization, etc. are more common among women of color and low-income family due to lack of access to contraception, and early medical treatment. “Many of these preventable causes are more common among lower-class women, yet they are ignored due to medicine’s focus on treatment

One of the most common items women struggle with is infertility. This could be caused by a number of factors. However, one of the main reasons women struggle to conceive is caused by an imbalance of hormones. For the most part, this is something that can be taken care of by taking fertility pills.

Infertility is identified after 12 months of persistent attempts to conceive if a woman is 34 years or younger or after 6 months if she is older than 35, or when there is a history of repeated miscarriage. Some factors associated with female infertility include problems with ovulation (anovulation or inadequate corpus luteum), tubal obstruction or dysfunction (endometriosis or damage from pelvic infection), and uterine or cervical factors (fibroid tumors or structural anomalies). Risk factors for infertility include tobacco and/or illegal drug use and being obese. In women, the risk for infertility begins around the age of 30 and increases after age 40. A women’s age can influence the chances of conceiving may be as high 71%; when over 36, it may only be 41% (sharma,2013). Infertility can also be affected by endocrine disorders such as having abnormal body fat distribution or rare hair growth. It is essential to obtain an assessment of hormonal and adrenal gland disorders which may contribute to a rise in

The IUI fertility treatment is the most common infertility procedure suggested by the gynecologists or fertility doctors for the low sperm count. When a couple is not able to conceive naturally after trying for a long duration of time they typically visit a fertility doctor who suggests IUI treatment at a fertility clinic.

Diagnosis is the first step in the road to infertility treatment. Both parties have to be examined physically and tested to pinpoint why they are unable to conceive. Once the cause(s) of the infertility has been identified, there are 4 typical infertility treatments which include, structural treatment, hormone therapy, technologies for artificial reproduction and possibly alternative therapies.

The number of married women ages 15 – 44 who are infertile is 1.53 million or 6%. Causes of female infertility may be due to problems with egg production or fertilization, autoimmune disorders, defects of the cervix and uterus, ovarian cysts, clotting disorders, excessive exercising, eating disorders, or poor nutrition, and tumors (Vorvick, 2012). Some form of male infertility such as structural abnormalities, sperm production disorders, ejaculatory disturbances and immunologic disorders was found in 9.4% of men aged 15–44 and 12% of men aged 25–44 (Chandra et al.,

It brings heart break to them, the people who care about them, and medical professionals. Medical professionals can help them navigate other options but it is ultimately up the patient which route if any they would like to take. IVF has open door to many who could not conceive but it also causes ethical issues and questions concerning IVF also previously mentioned. With the experience firsthand watching the journey of IVF I agree with the choice parents make with the decision to do so. I believe this way because it is still the parents eggs and sperm being used. What the parents needed was extra help fertilizing in some cases the egg in order to implant in the uterus for the patients. It may have not happened from intercourse but it is still the same life that would have been created either way. Through this paper I will discuss both sides in this issue and look deeper into the ethics of

According to a recent study done in America by Genevra Pittman, Close to one in six U.S. couples don 't get pregnant despite a year of trying - after which doctors typically recommend evaluation for infertility, according to a new study. Genevra Pittman Those data are based on a nationally-representative survey of more than 7,600 women - including 288 who were trying to become pregnant - but don 't provide an explanation for what may be causing the couples ' infertility. Researchers analysed information from in-person and computer interviews conducted across the country in 2002 with women ages 15 through 44.