African Americans In Texas

Throughout history, African Americans have encountered an overwhelming amount of obstacles for justice and equality. You can see instances of these obstacles especially during the 1800’s where there were various forms of segregation and racism such as the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan terrorism, Jim- Crow laws, voting restrictions. These negative forces asserted by societal racism were present both pre and post slavery. Although blacks were often seen as being a core foundation for the creation of society and what it is today, they never were given credit for their work although forced. This was due to the various laws and social morals that were sustained for over 100 years throughout the United States. However, what the world didn’t

Once Martin Luther King Jr. said “now is the time to rise from the darkand desolate vally of segregation to the sunlightpath of racal justice”. He said this in his speech in the 1960’s, many African Americans were treathed unfairly. Before the speech something happened. In Birmingham, Alabama something happened that would change America.

Black Texans disclose the issues with race and the acceptance of blacks throughout the history of Texas from 1528 to 1995. The author discusses the people, events, history and the experience during the periods of exploration and colonization, slavery, reconstruction and more in Texas. Black Texans devotes to explain the black history of both Texas and United States. The book features the legendary Bill Pickett and the historic celebration known as Juneteenth. Juneteenth, June 19,1865 is credited for the day that Black Texans officially got their freedom. Around the country, lots of black people celebrate this day which is a significant part of the black culture.

“Because of the Civil Rights movement, new doors of opportunity and education swung open for everybody … " (Barack Obama). The civil rights movement was a very important part of American history. This movement made Black people equal to white

Between 1940 and 2010 the population of Texas nearly quadrupled in number, increasing at almost twice the rate of the entire United States during the same time. The booming oil and high-tech industries created during these years resulted in mass immigration to the state. Not only has Texas’ population greatly increased, it has become more diverse with the rising number of minorities (Halebic, 2012) Throughout its history, Texas has remained a majority White state, however future demographic shifts may soon change that.

This motion got the ball rolling; and marked the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement which lasted from 1954-1965. As more people called for equality, oppositions to this movement became Specifically, the South remained extremely racist and upheld their Jim Crow laws. Outraged African Americans, and ally white Americans were fed up with the lack of equality and the white resistance. Grassroot social movements that included sit-ins, marches, speeches and sprung up all around the country and brought into light the horrible injustices of racial inequality. Alongside with organizations like the National Advancement for American Colored People, or the NAACP, great things were accomplished during this period. With the victories of court cases like Brown v Board of Education, caused the standing ideology of ‘separate but equal’ to be repealed by the United State Supreme Court and lead to the desegregating of the nation. The end of the Civil Rights Movement was marked by the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which made it illegal to discriminate against people based on their color, race, religion, nationality, or sex. Unfortunately, even with the amazing work done during the second reconstruction era, and much like the original Reconstruction Era, we are left with an imperfect system. There are still holes in the legislation created and there are promises that have yet to be met, and people of color are still disproportionately disadvantaged

African Americans have made great progress since the end of the Civil War. People who were once slaves are now free to go where they want and do whatever they want. They can make their own decisions. Before the Civil Rights Movement, African American’s opinions and ideas were not heard and did not matter to most people. Now their opinions matter. Obviously this was not an easy road for them. There were lots of cases of segregation, in every part life, from using the bath room to riding a bus to voting for public elections. There was a lot of legislation that also went on in this time period. Without the legislation and landmark court cases, not much would have changed.

Around the fall of 1966, the black civil rights movement was changing its strategies and goals all overnight. Many white Americans wanted to know what was the sudden change in the blacks because they haven’t been use to seeing such a proud race that was demanding equal rights. The black movement shift became obvious to the public in August of 1965, when President Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act that caused all the blacks to have pep in their step. After the signing there was many chaotic events that was occurring. Just one week after the of there was an explosion of ghetto violence that resulted in35 dead, over 900 injured, more than 3,900 arrested and over $46 million in property damage. The riots and damaging didn’t just

Looking further down the historical timeline, it is also worth considering the fact that the struggle for equality continued for many decades after and for many black Americans life continued to be very difficult without the same access to basic facilities and living conditions. Therefore, the significant changes during this period should be viewed more as being a small step towards the struggle for black freedom and equality.

Civil rights have always been an issue in the American society, which has been proven over the years by all of the prejudice comments made by white people. Negros were forced to drink out of different water fountains, use different bathrooms, and were overall treated as lesser people. Since the creation of the United States negros have either been slaves or segregated throughout our country's history, even today at some places people don't treat African Americans with the respect that they should receive. Even though the change has exceeded tremendously it is still far from perfect. Martin Luther King Junior was a key aspect to our society in pushing towards equality. During the civil rights movement there were many individuals who also helped the cause such as Rosa Parks, Jackie Robinson, and other significant figures that are well known today. There is a wide variety of feats that our nation as one, needs to surpass in order to be equal.

Diversity, now in days, is something that is everywhere. It is something that is hard to get away from especially when you live in the great state of Texas. One of the many reasons people come live at the state of Texas because they do will not pay for income tax. Which its okay because that is one of the many reasons Texas is very diverse. There are different types of diversity which include physical diversity, economic, and politics.

The difference in today’s society to that of hundreds of years ago, can be seen in the advancements of technology, but sadly, the same cannot be said for dealing with social issues and the rights of all people. This has particularly been present in our time today, with many issues dealing with blacks that have dated to the establishment of the United States. Similar issues have been seen with with all minorities, while it may be not be as clear to see as the period before the civil war, it’s still prevalent in the world around us, it just takes a different approach. It is seen with the exclusion of opportunities for minorities, the treatment of African-Americans with the criminal justice system, and recently, with the 2016 presidential election.

By far the most important piece of civil rights legislation ever passed in the history of the United States was the 1964 Civil Rights Act, which finally ended the system of dual public schools in the Southern states and abolished Jim Crow segregation is hospitals, transportation and public facilities. Only the 1965 Voting Rights Act was of equal importance, and no legislation since that time has had as much of an effect on politics, economics and society in America. It benefitted not only blacks but women, the handicapped, Hispanics, Native Americans and members of other minority groups, who have managed to hold onto most of their gains in spite of the conservative backlash of the last thirty years. Unlike the First Reconstruction of 1867-77, the Second was never completely repealed by the reactionary and racist forces in the U.S., although they have certainly tried. Although violence against civil rights workers by the Ku Klux Klan continued, especially in Alabama and Mississippi, this type of federal intervention soon undermined the institutions and organizations in the South that had kept blacks as second-class citizens since the end of the First Reconstruction in 1877. Therefore the civil rights revolution was very successful as far as it went, but by no means a complete revolution, especially in social and economic life. Martin Luther King recognized fully this at the time, and even Barack Obama is well aware that structural and institutional racism is

In order to appreciate the advancements that civil rights have brought to today’s generation we must first look back at how life was prior to President Lyndon B Johnson signing the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The Act outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex or national origin, thus ending segregation and promoting integration and it empowered African-Americans’ with voting privileges. This was a way to govern and enforce both social justice and social benefits.

The progress that African Americans have made in America since the country's creation is nothing compared to our caucasian counterparts. Things such as integrations show how the government has used our requests as pawns and angled them in their favor. Integration, which was fine in its time,