preview

Agency Problems Of Mncs.

Satisfactory Essays

20 April 2016
Chapter 1
1. Agency Problems of MNCs
a. Explain the agency problem of MNCs
The rudimentary agency problem of MNCs involves the conflicting goals between the managers and shareholders of a specific company. These problems arise because MNCs usually hold global subsidiaries, which are more difficult to monitor and manage due to their distance. These problems may also occur due to conflicting decisions made by the company, which may or may not be agreeable with the shareholders.
b. Why might agency costs be larger for an MNC than for a purely domestic firm?
Agency costs are larger for an MNC because they deal with holdings around the world. These corporations are large-scale companies that cost more money to run then domestic …show more content…

3. Imperfect Markets
a. Explain how the existence of imperfect markets has lead to the establishment of subsidiaries in foreign markets.
The existence of imperfect markets has lead to the establishment of subsidiaries in foreign markets because the factors or production are static. The cost, labor and various resources associated with changing means of any production are usually highly restricted. Moreover, there are also restrictions placed upon the transferring of money and resources between countries.
b. If perfect markets existed, would wages, prices, and interest rates among countries be more similar or less similar than under conditions of imperfect markets? Why?
If perfect markets existed and labor, production and resources would be able to move wherever demanded, there would be equality among wages, prices and interest rates, less similar conditions then imperfect markets. Within a perfect market, there would be no comparative advantage for any country, therefore no desire for international trade or investment.
4. International Opportunities
a. Do you think the acquisition of a foreign firm or licensing will result in greater growth for an MNC? Which alternative is likely to have more risk?
I think licensing will result in greater growth for an MNC because it allows a firm to spread their products and services throughout foreign

Get Access