Aging Population In Australia Essay

In 1901 just 4.0% of the Australian population were older people and after two decades this has increased to 6.4%. In 2011 the aged population continued to increase and reached 14%. The Australian Bureau of Statistics (Abs.gov.au, 2012) indicates that since the baby boomers are now becoming old, there has been a decrease in fertility rates and an increase in life expectancy. The population of people over 65 years has continued to increase and it is predicted that it will continue to increase for the next 50 years. As people become older they are more susceptible to becoming sick and in need of government benefits. Since there is a major

In the last few decades, the number of immigrants has increased in Australia. The department of immigration started in 1945 and about 7000,000 immigrants have moved to Australia. The recent data showed that almost 23.9% of Australian residents were born aboard according to Department of Immigration and Citizenship (2008). Nearly 43 percent of residents were born aboard (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2012). In addition, 2.8% of the world's immigrants lived in Australia, while only 0.3% of the world's population lived in Australia (UNDESA, 2013). Because of the huge number of immigrants’ Australian government set programmes to control the increase, which are integrating immigrants into its society and focusing on skilled migrants. This essay will examine how immigration is an advantage to Australia in terms of the integration program of immigrants in Australian society and the economic benefits for skilled immigrants.

Australia is one of the most prominent destinations for immigrants across the globe. A diversified land inhabitated by multiple communities is commonly known as Commonwealth of Australia. The country has high urban population. Australia is one of wealthiest nations in the world. The country also has liberal democratic form of government. One survey certifies that there is a vast necessity for highly skilled profiles in Australia and to meet this requirement the country welcomes capable immigrants who can be economy boasters

Now a day’s immigration is best tool for globalization. Immigration helps in knitting yarn for advancement in economical aspects of any nation. To explore nation like Australia there is an opportunity for permanent residency where one may enjoy all citizenship rights of the nation

Population, participation and productivity: needs to have new migrants to lift the three ‘"Ps" of high economic growth - population, participation and productivity’ (Carvalho, 2015) for its economic sustainability. The IGR 2015 shows that compared to 54% of Australians being under 40, more than 88% of the migrant population is below 40. Similarly more than 50% of those who came in within the last three years are aged between 20-34 years whereas one in five Australians fall in that age group. Migrants are mostly young and fall within the productive age group. Therefore the migrants can be easily the valued human capital for Australia to continue its economic growth. Moreover, increasing aged population will

The information gathered has been quite consistent with the expectations had before having begun this research report. The ageing population has been a topic that has discussed on the radio, in newspapers and on the news and so there was a fundamental understanding of the changing demographic facing the Australian population, though there wasn't much of understanding of why this was happening. This issue is something that many countries around the world are facing so this also makes it well publicised. In the future, more time could have been used to explore past Australian census which could provide more vital information on Australia's past and present populations

Research has shown that the Australian population is fast becoming an aging society. A huge proportion of older people accounting for this aging society were born overseas. According to Australian Bureau of Statistics in 2011, 36% of

In 1788, when European settlement began, Australia’s Aboriginal population was about 400,000. Today, over 20 million people live here. Migration has been the main driver for this change. In New South Wales, four out of every ten people are either migrants or the children of migrants. Australia’s Immigration history has been colonised since the convicts arrived on the first fleet in 1788, where approximately 10 million settlers moved to Australia in order to start a new life. Many of these people are migrants who arrived in the 1850’s gold rushes, or to escape adverse conditions in their home country such as the industrial revolution that caused a mass controversy in 19th century Britain due to

In 2017, an estimated 3.8 million Australians (15% of the population) are aged 65 and over compared with 2.2 million (13%) in 2007. An ageing population leads to:-

Australia’s ageing population is increasing rapidly. A primary cause of this is due to the ageing baby boomers expected to account for 25 per cent of Australians aged over 65 by 2047. (Treasury, 2007) Across the coming century Australia is anticipated to age for two reasons, a decreasing fertility rate and a rise in life expectancy. (Treasury, 2007)

What are the consequences of population ageing for the aged care system and for health inequalities in Australia?

The ageing of societies will have a dramatic impact on both economy and Federal budget. For example, the potential to increased pressure on Government expenditure, particularly on pensions and health care (Klein-Collins & Snyder, 2011). There is evidenced that older Australians are increasingly vulnerable to a higher risk of poverty, with 14.8% of people over the age of 65 living below the 50% poverty line (Australian Council of Social Service, 2014). Australia’s human rights obligations required governments to ensure that older people are protected from poverty by providing social security income (Australian Human Right Commission, 2012). Australian governments, at all levels provide support payments that reduce social exclusion (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2012). The age pension provides financial assistance and access to a range of concessions for eligible older Australian (Department of Human Services, n.d). The Age Pension is a fundamental part of Australia’s retirement income system and provides a safety net for those unable to fully support themselves in retirement (The Australian Government,

Australia, the country on a whole, has been favourable to skilled foreign workers, generating lists of occupations every few years to invite skilled foreign workers into the country. Attractive schemes are employed where the skilled migrant receives ample remuneration. The Skilled Occupation list is released every now and then with modifications and additions to sectors where skilled individuals are required, making sure that conditions are mutually beneficial to both the country and the skilled migrant.

This paper focuses on aging in Australia, the different policies and services for the aging population, and provides some examples about what it would be like to age in Australia. First, it is important to understand the age care policy in Australia. There are four different components to this policy: the old-aged pension system, pursuit of the aging-in-place policy, self-funded services and supports, and residential and frail aged care. The aged care policy in Australia is “built on the premise of independence and individualization and assumes that older people will remain in the community for as long as they are able to” (Gray & Heinsch, 2009, p. 108). In order to

Concerns surrounding the need for succession planning in the organisation, Green Frog Nursery, are directly derived from external factors. Following the Second World War, Australia experienced a substantial population increase, the era of the baby boomers (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016). Following this era, Australian citizens became increasingly educated, particularly in areas of female contraception. This led to an initial spike in birth rates followed by a sharp decline in birth rates (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016). Therefore, Australia’s demographics quickly changed, causing many unintended consequences for the labour force. According to the ABS “The number of Australians aged 65 and over is expected to increase rapidly, from around 2.5 million in 2002 to 6.2 million in 2042. That is, from around 13 percent of the population to around 25 percent. For Australians aged 85 and over, the growth is even more rapid, from around 300,000 in 2002 to 1.1 million in 2042.” (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2001).