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Ailuropoda Pandas Vs. Red Panda

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Ailuropoda melanoleuca and Ailurus fulgens, or commonly referred to as the Giant Panda and Red Panda, are the two types of panda species that inhabit this earth. Both of these are mammals are genetically unrelated. The Giant Panda is part of the Ursidae, bear, family. Whereas the Red Panda is a member of its own family, Ailuridae. Although they may not be genetically related, they hold many a few of the same traits. This includes; habitat, eating habits, and conservation status. Although, they still hold many more differences from each other including; size, shape and body, color, diet, lifestyle, reproduction, and lifespan. Perhaps the most obvious difference is their physical features. The Giant Panda has large distinctive black patches around …show more content…

Pandas have been on Earth for about two to three million years. They are descendants from their ancestral carnivores; bears, racoons, dogs, and cats. The primal panda, Ailurarctos lufengensis was around about 8 million years ago until went extinct in the late Miocene era. These mammals have not changed since evolution. The earliest pandas were small until 3 million years ago, when larger pandas developed. These mammals have not changed since evolution. The biggest changes they have undertaken have been their habitat and the size of their body. Fossils of the modern Giant Pandas date back to the middle of the Pleistocene era, 600,000 years ago. Pandas adapted to the widespread variety of plant resources in southern Asia. Thus, they lost their carnivorous and omnivorous traits from their ancestors. and the growth of agriculture. During the mid and late Pleistocene era, there were environmental changes. The Qingling Mountains, were pandas inhabited, became frozen, destroying their habitat. Over the past thousand of years, human civilization has caused pandas to live in high mountains. To this day, their unique diet, isolated habitat, and reproductive constraints have closely classified them as extinct. The evolution pandas, human civilization, and environmental changes have caused their population to drop. Until recently, it has been announced Giant Pandas are no longer endangered, …show more content…

The first body system to be talked about will be the skeletal system. This system supports and protects the Panda’s body. It protects the Panda’s tissue and internal organs. It consists of tendons, ligaments, cartilage, and the bones. Their skeletal system consists of 4 main cell types. They include; Osteoprogenitor, osteoblast, osteoclast, and the osteocyte cells. These mammals have what’s called the radial sesamoid, which allows them to hold the bamboo with their forepaw and eat with fast speed. Over time, their teeth have adapted to cope with their bamboo diet. NOT DONE WITH SKELETAL SYSTEM. Next, the muscular system is what maintains posture and circulates blood around the body. This system is controlled by the nervous system, except for the heart. It produces strength, balance, movement, and heart. The muscles are attached to the bones internal organs, and blood vessels. Also, their muscles allow the Giant Pandas to climb, something very necessary for them. The skeletal muscles are made in 2 pairs, which function oppositely. The smooth muscles are found in the digestive system, blood vessels, and airways (for the female uterus). Next, the cardiac muscles pump blood. Myocyte cells make up the tissue of the skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscles. REVISE MUSCULAR SYSTEM. The third system is the respiratory system which allows Pandas to breath. Breathing helps Pandas

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